Pruritus in certain internal diseases.

Abstract:

:In the past it was widely believed that pain and itching are transmitted by the same nerve pathway with the low intensity stimulation of unmyelinated polymodal C fibers resulting in sensation of pruritus whereas high intensity stimulation causing pain. In recent experiments however, stimulation of single unmyelinated C fibers led to the identification of two kinds of fibers. Stimulation of most of these fibers induces pain, whereas a small number of fibers provoke the sensation of itching. Pruritus is an unpleasant sensation, often accompanied by scratching. It may present due to a number of cutaneous diseases or internal disorders. Pruritus may be caused by some chemical substances as histamine, prostaglandins, proteases and substance P. This review describes the existence of pruritus in different internal disorders. It is quite important the reason of pruritus to be discovered, for the application of an adequate therapy.

journal_name

Hippokratia

journal_title

Hippokratia

authors

Yonova D

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2007-04-01 00:00:00

pages

67-71

issue

2

eissn

1108-4189

issn

1790-8019

journal_volume

11

pub_type

杂志文章
  • The sural sensory/radial motor amplitude ratio for the diagnosis of peripheral neuropathy in type 2 diabetic patients.

    abstract:BACKGROUND AND AIM:The diagnosis of peripheral diabetic neuropathy is based on clinical examination. Nerve conduction study (NCS) enables earlier diagnosis, but it is demanding and requires specialised personnel. In an attempt to simplify the procedure, this study aimed to identify a new electrophysiological index, whi...

    journal_title:Hippokratia

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Papanas N,Trypsianis G,Giassakis G,Vadikolias K,Christakidis D,Piperidou H,Efstratiadis G,Maltezos E

    更新日期:2010-07-01 00:00:00

  • Automated computer-aided diagnosis of splenic lesions due to abdominal trauma.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Computer-aided detection in the setting of trauma presents unique challenges due to variations in shape and attenuation of the injured organs based on the timing and severity of the injury.  We developed and validated an automated computer-aided diagnosis algorithm to detect splenic lesions such as laceratio...

    journal_title:Hippokratia

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Teomete U,Tulum G,Ergin T,Cuce F,Koksal M,Dandin O,Osman O

    更新日期:2018-04-01 00:00:00

  • Network-centric Analysis of Genetic Predisposition in Diabetic Nephropathy.

    abstract::Diabetic nephropathy is a serious, long-term complication of diabetes and the leading cause of end-stage renal disease throughout the world. Although this disease is progressively imposing a heavier burden on the health care system, in many aspects it remains poorly understood. In addition to environmental influences,...

    journal_title:Hippokratia

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Ntemka A,Iliadis F,Papanikolaou N,Grekas D

    更新日期:2011-07-01 00:00:00

  • Gastric schwannoma: a case report and literature review.

    abstract::Schwannomas are generally benign, slow growing tumors, which can originate from any nerve that has a Schwann cell sheath. Digestive tract schwannomas are rare and are usually asymptomatic. We present the case of a 48-year-old woman with a symptomatic submucosal tumour of the gastric antrum. The patient underwent parti...

    journal_title:Hippokratia

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Atmatzidis S,Chatzimavroudis G,Dragoumis D,Tsiaousis P,Patsas A,Atmatzidis K

    更新日期:2012-07-01 00:00:00

  • Video capsule endoscopy findings in subacute superior mesenteric vein thrombosis.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Subacute superior mesenteric vein thrombosis is a rare ischemic intestinal disease which is often characterized by delayed diagnosis due to obscure clinical picture. CASE REPORT:A 67-year-old woman who presented chronic abdominal pain with mild nausea due to superior mesenteric vein thrombosis was submitted...

    journal_title:Hippokratia

    pub_type:

    doi:

    authors: Katsinelos P,Chatzimavroudis G,Zavos Ch,Pilpilidis I,Fasoulas K,Papaziogas B,Kountouras J

    更新日期:2011-07-01 00:00:00

  • Bone involvement at diagnosis as a predictive factor in children with acute lymphoblastic leukemia.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Bone involvement represents a common symptom at diagnosis in children with acute lymphoblastic leukemia, and its prognostic value is not entirely clarified. The aim of this study was to evaluate bone involvement at diagnosis in children with acute lymphoblastic leukemia as a predictive factor and to correlat...

    journal_title:Hippokratia

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Tragiannidis A,Vasileiou E,Papageorgiou M,Damianidou L,Hatzipantelis E,Gombakis N,Giannopoulos A

    更新日期:2016-07-01 00:00:00

  • "Bath Salts" intoxication with multiorgan failure and left-sided ischemic colitis: a case report.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:In the recent years, a new group of designer drugs, under the brand name of bath salts has emerged as a new trend. They are mainly b-ketone amphetamine analogs and are derivatives of cathinone, a monoamine alkaloid. They are abused for psychostimulant effects. Their primary ingredient 3,4-methylenedioxypyrov...

    journal_title:Hippokratia

    pub_type:

    doi:

    authors: Gavriilidis G,Kyriakoudi A,Tiniakos D,Rovina N,Koutsoukou A

    更新日期:2015-10-01 00:00:00

  • Thyroid transcription factor-1 expression in invasive and non-invasive urothelial carcinomas.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Thyroid transcription factor-1 (TTF-1) has been considered a sensitive marker for thyroid and lung tumors. Recent data have shown that a wide range of neoplasms may express TTF-1. CASE SERIES:We performed an immunohistochemical study in a case series of 42 urothelial carcinomas (UCs) on tissue microarrays s...

    journal_title:Hippokratia

    pub_type:

    doi:

    authors: Sotiriou S,Koletsas N,Koletsa T,Touloupidis S,Lambropoulou M

    更新日期:2017-07-01 00:00:00

  • Is there a direct correlation between the duration and the treatment of type 2 diabetes mellitus and hearing loss?

    abstract:AIM:The aim of the study was to determine the impact of the duration of diabetes and the control of glycemia on the auditory function of patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). MATERIALS AND METHODS:This prospective study included 80 patients with T2DM (divided depending on when T2DM was diagnosed, and also acc...

    journal_title:Hippokratia

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Zivkovic-Marinkov E,Milisavljevic D,Stankovic M,Zivic M,Bojanovic M

    更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00

  • Involuntary euthanasia of severely ill newborns: is the Groningen Protocol really dangerous?

    abstract::Advances in medicine can reduce active euthanasia of newborns with severe anomalies or unusual prematurity, but they cannot eliminate it. In the Netherlands, voluntary active euthanasia among adults and adolescents has been allowed since 2002, when the so-called Groningen Protocol (GP) was formulated as an extension o...

    journal_title:Hippokratia

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Voultsos P,Chatzinikolaou F

    更新日期:2014-07-01 00:00:00

  • Pulmonary Zygomycosis caused by Cunninghamella bertholletiae in a child with acute lymphoblastic leukemia.

    abstract::Zygomycosis is an invasive mycotic disease caused by fungi of the class Zygomycetes. Infections caused by zygomycetes, are known for their difficulty of diagnosis and treatment. Cunninghamella bertholletiae (Cb), is a saprobic fungus commonly found in the soil of temperate climates. Pulmonary infections caused by Cb a...

    journal_title:Hippokratia

    pub_type:

    doi:

    authors: Bibashi E,Sidi V,Kotsiou M,Makrigiannaki E,Koliouskas D

    更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00

  • Renoprotective effects of Vitamin D and renin-angiotensin system.

    abstract::Vitamin D has many physiological functions. First it is a primary regulator of calcium homeostasis. Beyond that, vitamin D and its receptors (VDR) play important role in the immune system, cardiovascular system, reproductive system and insulin resistance. An important aspect of vitamin D pleiotropic effects is the int...

    journal_title:Hippokratia

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:

    authors: Koroshi A,Idrizi A

    更新日期:2011-10-01 00:00:00

  • Acute respiratory admissions in Thessaloniki, Greece: 14-year follow-up.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Acute exacerbations of respiratory diseases are a common cause of hospitalization among infants and children. AIM:To assess the epidemiological characteristics of asthma, bronchiolitis and croup among hospitalized children in Thessaloniki, from 1990 to 2003 included. METHODS:Data from the patient registry ...

    journal_title:Hippokratia

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Hatziagorou E,Kirvassilis F,Saraphidou S,Katsara M,Valeri R,Emporiadou M,Magnisali C,Tsanakas J

    更新日期:2009-10-01 00:00:00

  • Phenotype variability and different genotype of four patients with thyroid hormone resistance syndrome due to variants in the THRB gene.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:  Resistance to thyroid hormone (RTH) is a rare dominantly inherited disorder mainly due to variants in the THRB gene leading to decreased end-organ responsiveness to thyroid hormones. CASE REPORT:Clinical and molecular characteristics of four patients with RTH are described. Four patients with various phen...

    journal_title:Hippokratia

    pub_type:

    doi:

    authors: Toumba M,Neocleous V,Fanis P,Tanteles GA,Kyriakidou-Himonas M,Picolos M

    更新日期:2019-07-01 00:00:00

  • Peripheral blood monocytes can differentiate into efficient insulin-producing cells in vitro.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Recent studies provide evidence that peripheral blood monocytes have the ability to differentiate into mesenchymal-like cells. The ability of cultured monocytes to differentiate and produce insulin in vitro is analysed in the present study. METHODS:Peripheral blood monocytes were isolated from healthy donor...

    journal_title:Hippokratia

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Kyventidis A,Tzimagiorgis G,Didangelos T

    更新日期:2015-10-01 00:00:00

  • Nephrogenic diabetes insipidus : Old deletion, new effect. A case report of a family from Greece.

    abstract::Congenital, X-linked, Nephrogenic Diabetes Insipidus (NDI) is a rare disorder in which the kidney is insensitive to the antidiuretic hormone, vasopressin. The gene responsible for this type of NDI, the V2 vasopressin receptor, has been cloned and mapped to Xq28. We report the case of a boy, 2.5 month old, who presente...

    journal_title:Hippokratia

    pub_type:

    doi:

    authors: Tramma D,Kalamitsou S

    更新日期:2011-10-01 00:00:00

  • Antihypertensive agents and renal transplantation.

    abstract::Advances in the field of kidney transplantation have led to a significant increase in the life of renal allograft with 1-year graft survival rates of 93% to 99%. This increase in early graft survival has made it possible to observe the long-term morbidities that accompany renal transplantation. Studies correlating the...

    journal_title:Hippokratia

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Vergoulas G

    更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00

  • Intavenous immunoglobulin for the management of intractable epilepsy in a boy.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:The involvement of the immune system in the pathogenesis of certain types of epilepsy has been supported in the past. The use of intravenous immunoglobulin in the treatment of neurologic diseases has shown a progressive trend over the last years. CASE REPORT:We report the case of a 9.5-year-old boy with ref...

    journal_title:Hippokratia

    pub_type:

    doi:

    authors: Papadopoulou-Alataki E,Garganis K,Dalpa E,Alataki S,Spilioti M

    更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00

  • Wernicke's encephalopathy and anabolic steroid drug abuse. Is there any possible relation?

    abstract::Wernicke's encephalopathy is a reversible, neurologic disorder due to thiamine deficiency which is mainly related to chronic alcohol abuse. We report a case of a young male patient, who was bodybuilder and anabolic drug user, in whom encephalopathy was diagnosed after a short medical course in the ICU after a major up...

    journal_title:Hippokratia

    pub_type:

    doi:

    authors: Christopoulos P,Katsanoulas C,Timplalexi G,Lathyris D,Vasiliagkou S,Antoniadou E

    更新日期:2012-10-01 00:00:00

  • Endovascular management of ruptured anastomotic pseudoaneurysm at the distal end of a prosthetic femoro-popliteal bypass: a "quick and easy fix".

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Rupture of an anastomotic pseudoaneurysm after lower extremity prosthetic bypass is a rare problem, and the traditional mode of treatment has been open surgery. CASE DESCRIPTION:We report the endovascular management of a disrupted distal anastomosis of an above-knee femoro-popliteal Dacron bypass graft. Und...

    journal_title:Hippokratia

    pub_type:

    doi:

    authors: Karkos CD,Giagtzidis IT,Kalogirou TE,Christoforou P,Papazoglou KO

    更新日期:2015-04-01 00:00:00

  • Impact of exercises administered to stroke patients with balance trainer on rehabilitation results: a randomized controlled study.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:The objective of this study was to determine the efficacy of the exercises administered to stroke patients with the balance trainer (BALANCE-trainer, art.nr. 07001-001(TM)) on balance, level of independence and ambulation parameters. MATERIAL AND METHOD:Fifty patients with hemiplegia were randomized into eit...

    journal_title:Hippokratia

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Ordahan B,Karahan AY,Basaran A,Turkoglu G,Kucuksarac S,Cubukcu M,Tekin L,Polat AD,Kuran B

    更新日期:2015-04-01 00:00:00

  • Observation of short-term catheter induced thrombosis in children treated with blood purification.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:No studies have assessed the safety of short-term catheter-induced thrombosis in children treated with blood purification. The aim of this study was to determine the incidence and evolution of thrombosis in the children. METHODS:One hundred nineteen (119) children treated with blood purification were enroll...

    journal_title:Hippokratia

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Li S,Sun X,Wang Z

    更新日期:2014-07-01 00:00:00

  • The Brazilian research and teaching center in biomedicine and aerospace biomedical engineering.

    abstract:UNLABELLED:The recent engagement of Brazil in the construction and utilization of the International Space Station has motivated several Brazilian research institutions and universities to establish study centers related to Space Sciences. The Pontificia Universidade Catolica do Rio Grande do Sul (PUCRS) is no exception...

    journal_title:Hippokratia

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Russomano T,Falcao PF,Dalmarco G,Martinelli L,Cardoso R,Santos MA,Sparenberg A

    更新日期:2008-08-01 00:00:00

  • Prevalence of Barrett's esophagus in Northern Greece: A Prospective Study (Barrett's esophagus).

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Barrett's esophagus(BE) is a premalignant condition associated with chronic gastro-esophageal reflux disease (GERD). As only a small proportion of BE progresses to malignancy, it is important to study BE prevalence to prevent adenocarcinoma. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Between January 2007 and December 2010, all ...

    journal_title:Hippokratia

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Katsinelos P,Lazaraki G,Kountouras J,Chatzimavroudis G,Zavos C,Terzoudis S,Tsiaousi E,Gkagkalis S,Trakatelli C,Bellou A,Vasiliadis T

    更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00

  • The effects of glutamine on hepatic ischemia reperfusion injury in rats.

    abstract:AIM:To evaluate the effects of glutamine on the hepatic ischemia reperfusion injury in rats. METHODS:Thirty rats were divided into three groups as sham (Group 1), control (Group 2), and glutamine(gln) treatment group (Group 3). All rats underwent hepatic ischemia for 45 min followed by 60 min period of reperfusion. Ra...

    journal_title:Hippokratia

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Sözen S,Kisakürek M,Yildiz F,Gönültaş M,Dinçel AS

    更新日期:2011-04-01 00:00:00

  • Update of acute kidney injury: intensive care nephrology.

    abstract::Albeit the considerable progress that has been made both in our understanding of the pathophysiology of acute renal failure (ARF) and in its treatment (continuous renal replacement therapies), the morbidity of this complex syndrome remains unacceptably high. The current review focuses on recent developments concerning...

    journal_title:Hippokratia

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Tsagalis G

    更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00

  • Is pepsin detected in the saliva of patients who experience pharyngeal reflux?

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:To investigate if pepsin is detected, with an activity assay, in the saliva of patients with a clinical diagnosis of laryngopharyngeal reflux (LPR) and can therefore be used as a diagnostic marker of laryngopharyngeal reflux. STUDY DESIGN:Pilot, prospective study. METHODS:Adult participants with a clinical...

    journal_title:Hippokratia

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Printza A,Speletas M,Triaridis S,Wilson J

    更新日期:2007-07-01 00:00:00

  • Skeletal muscle hydatid cysts presenting as soft tissue masses.

    abstract::Muscle hydatidosis is rare, accounting only for 3-5% of all cases. We present a case series of 9 patients (8 male, one female, mean age 59.3 years, range 48-75 years) with primary echinococcosis of skeletal muscles. The cysts presented as soft tissue masses in 8 patients, whereas in one, the cyst was an incidental fin...

    journal_title:Hippokratia

    pub_type:

    doi:

    authors: Gougoulias NE,Varitimidis SE,Bargiotas KA,Dovas TN,Karydakis G,Dailiana ZH

    更新日期:2010-04-01 00:00:00

  • A comparison of the effects of losartan and ramipril on blood pressure, renal volume and progression in polycystic kidney disease: A 5-Year follow-up.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:The major cause of hereditary renal failure is autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease (ADPKD). Many factors affect renal progression in these patients. Among these, hypertension and an increase in renal volume are interrelated in terms of their effects on renal progression. We aimed to investigate the ...

    journal_title:Hippokratia

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Ulusoy S,Ozkan G,Kosucu P,Kaynar K,Eyuboglu I

    更新日期:2012-04-01 00:00:00

  • The impact of the European financial crisis on clinical research within the European union or "when life gives you lemons, make lemonade".

    abstract::The European Union (EU) and the world are faced with unprecedented economic challenges, which if allowed to persist could threaten its continued existence in its current form as a union. Furthermore, these same financial challenges can easily translate into societal hardship. The biomedical and pharmaceutical industri...

    journal_title:Hippokratia

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Tsoulfas G

    更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00