Abstract:
PURPOSE:Rapid prototyping is a technique used for creating computer images in three dimensions more efficiently than classic techniques. Percutaneous nephrolithotomy (PCNL) is a popular method to remove kidney stones; however, broader use by the urologic community has been hampered by the morbidity associated with needle puncture to gain access to the renal calix (bleeding, pneumothorax, hydrothorax, inadvertent colon injury). A training model to improve technique and understanding of renal anatomy could improve complications related to renal puncture; however, no model currently exists for resident training. MATERIALS AND METHODS:We created a training model using the rapid prototyping technique based on abdominal CT images of a patient scheduled to undergo PCNL. This allowed our staff and residents to train on the model before performing the operation. This model allowed anticipation of particular difficulties inherent to the patient's anatomy. RESULTS:After training, the procedure proceeded without complication, and the patient was discharged at postoperative day 1 without problems. CONCLUSIONS:We hypothesize that rapid prototyping could be useful for resident education, allowing the creation of numerous models for research and surgical training. In addition, we anticipate that experienced urologists could find this technique helpful in preparation for difficult PCNL operations.
journal_name
J Endouroljournal_title
Journal of endourologyauthors
Bruyère F,Leroux C,Brunereau L,Lermusiaux Pdoi
10.1089/end.2007.0025subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2008-01-01 00:00:00pages
91-6issue
1eissn
0892-7790issn
1557-900Xjournal_volume
22pub_type
杂志文章abstract:: Introduction: Ionizing radiation is used throughout urologic surgery and is known to cause a greater cancer risk with increasing exposure. The International Commission on Radiological Protection states that "it is the control of radiation dose that is important, no matter ...
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pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
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pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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