Abstract:
:In this study, we investigated whether bird feathers can be used as a non-destructive biomonitor for organic pollutants. We analysed the outermost tail feathers of 8 terrestrial and aquatic bird species from Belgium (8 species, n=108) for polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs), polybrominated diphenyl ethers (PBDEs) and organochlorine pesticides (OCPs). Every compound class could be quantified in one single tail feather of the birds under study (sum PCBs ranging from 5.5 to 510 ng/g feather, sum PBDEs from 0.33 to 53 ng/g feather, sum DDTs from 1.5 to 730 ng/g feather), except for PBDEs in feathers of the common moorhen (Gallinula chloropus). Further, we calculated Pearson correlations between concentrations of organic pollutants in feathers and concentrations in corresponding muscle or liver tissue from the birds. Correlations were found significant in half of the cases of the terrestrial species, but were found not significant for the aquatic species, with the exception of a significant correlation of sum PCBs in the common moorhen. Only for the common buzzard (Buteo buteo) (n=43) all correlations were found significant (0.32 journal_name journal_title authors doi subject pub_date pages issue eissn issn pii journal_volume pub_type
abstract::Soil has been regarded as a rich source of antibiotic resistance genes (ARGs) due to the complex microbial community and diverse antibiotic-producing microbes in soil, however, little is known about the ARGs in unculturable bacteria. To investigate the diversity and distribution of ARGs in soil and assess the impact o...
journal_title:Environment international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.envint.2013.12.010
更新日期:2014-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Prenatal exposure to chromium may be associated with reduced birth weight; however, critical windows of such exposure for fetal growth are unclear. OBJECTIVE:Our study was aimed to assess trimester-specific associations of chromium exposure with fetal growth parameters measured repeatedly by ultrasound and ...
journal_title:Environment international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.envint.2018.09.003
更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The evidence for an association between particulate air pollution and type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) in developing countries was very scarce. OBJECTIVE:To investigate the associations of long-term exposure to fine particulate matter (PM2.5) with T2DM prevalence and with fasting glucose and glycosylated hem...
journal_title:Environment international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.envint.2016.03.028
更新日期:2016-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Scant evidence is available worldwide on the relative influence of occupational social class and educational level on body concentrations of persistent organic pollutants (POPs) in the general population. The objective was to analyse such influence in a representative sample of the general population of Catalonia, Spa...
journal_title:Environment international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.envint.2013.08.001
更新日期:2013-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Dung-pats excreted directly on pasture from grazing animals can contribute a significant burden of faecal microbes to agricultural land. The aim of this study was to use a combined field and modelling approach to determine the importance of Escherichia coli growth in dung-pats when predicting faecal bacteria accumulat...
journal_title:Environment international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.envint.2009.08.006
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Exposure to airborne pollutants can result in adverse health effects. Acute symptoms can for instance comprise of irritation of the eyes or of the respiratory tract (called sensory irritation). In a recent case, health problems were reported in a French school and supposedly attributed to the presence of airborne irri...
journal_title:Environment international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0160-4120(02)00063-6
更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:In the context of global warming, most researches have been conducted on health influences of heat waves, with limited understanding of health impacts of cold spells, especially for developing countries. METHODS:We collected daily mortality and meteorological data for 31 capital cities across China during t...
journal_title:Environment international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.envint.2019.04.049
更新日期:2019-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The association between antibiotic use during pregnancy and neonatal birth outcomes has received considerable attention. Most of the previous assessment of antibiotic exposure during pregnancy relied on questionnaires and clinical prescriptions, and very few studies examined pregnancy exposure to antibiotics...
journal_title:Environment international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.envint.2018.11.053
更新日期:2019-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Oxidative stress in humans is affected by the health and nutritional status as well as exposure to external environmental factors. To evaluate the effects of external factors, an assessment of baseline levels as well as diurnal variations in oxidative stress status of healthy individuals is needed. In this study, we e...
journal_title:Environment international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.envint.2018.12.009
更新日期:2019-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Serum perfluoroalkyl acids (PFAAs) have been linked to disruption of maternal thyroid hormone homeostasis, but results have varied between studies which we hypothesized was due to timing of the thyroid hormone measurements, variability in PFAA isomer patterns, or presence of other stressors. In a longitudinal study de...
journal_title:Environment international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.envint.2019.04.023
更新日期:2019-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ultrasonic humidifiers provide indoor relief to symptoms caused by dry air and produce aerosols containing both water and minerals that are present in the water that fills the humidifier. This study investigated the spatial distributions, concentrations, and metal and mineral composition of aerosols emitted when an ul...
journal_title:Environment international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.envint.2020.105902
更新日期:2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Exposure to perfluoroalkyl substances (PFASs) may disrupt reproductive function in animals and humans. Although PFASs can cross the human placental barrier, few studies evaluated the effects of prenatal PFAS exposure on the fetus' reproductive hormones. OBJECTIVE:To explore the associations of prenatal expo...
journal_title:Environment international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.envint.2016.05.011
更新日期:2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Since 2000 there has been an on-going industrial transition to replace long-chain perfluoroalkyl carboxylic acids(PFCAs), perfluoroalkane sulfonic acids (PFSAs) and their precursors. To date, information on these replacements including their chemical identities, however, has not been published or made easily accessibl...
journal_title:Environment international
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.envint.2013.08.021
更新日期:2013-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Substance abuse during pregnancy is an important public health issue affecting the mother and the growing infant. Preterm labor, miscarriage, abruption and postpartum hemorrhage are obstetric complications which have been associated with women who are dependent on abused substances. Moreover, women are also at an incr...
journal_title:Environment international
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.envint.2013.01.011
更新日期:2013-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Thyroid antibodies (TAs) are the most common cause of hypothyroidism during gestation. Although previous studies found that prenatal exposure to perfluoroalkyl substances (PFASs) disrupts thyroid hormones (THs) in humans, their effects on TAs during the perinatal period have not been investigated. OBJECTIVE...
journal_title:Environment international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.envint.2019.105139
更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The use of herbicides constitutes the principal method of weed control but the introduction of these compounds into the aquatic environment can provoke severe consequences for non-target organisms such as microalgae. Toxic effects of these pollutants on microalgae are generally evaluated using phytotoxicity tests base...
journal_title:Environment international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.envint.2008.06.012
更新日期:2009-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::People in the Arctic as well as fishermen on the polluted Swedish east coast are highly exposed to persistent organic pollutants (POPs). These compounds have been shown to affect the sperm Y:X chromosome ratio. In present study, the aim was to investigate whether polychlorinated biphenyl (PCB) congeners and 1,1,-dichl...
journal_title:Environment international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.envint.2014.09.001
更新日期:2014-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The role of the placenta was assessed by comparing the profiles of methylmercury (MeHg), inorganic mercury (I-Hg), lead (Pb), cadmium (Cd), selenium (Se), zinc (Zn), and copper (Cu) in freeze-dried chorionic tissue of the placenta and umbilical cord tissue. The significance of the placenta and cord tissue as predictor...
journal_title:Environment international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.envint.2013.08.007
更新日期:2013-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Lakes are one of the natural reservoirs of antibiotic resistance genes (ARGs) in environments. Long retention times in lakes potentially allow ARGs to persist and may create increased opportunities for the emergence of resistant pathogens. In this study, we investigated the prevalence, source and dissemination risk of...
journal_title:Environment international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.envint.2019.03.048
更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The World Health Organization (WHO) and the International Labour Organization (ILO) are developing a joint methodology for estimating the national and global work-related burden of disease and injury (WHO/ILO joint methodology), with contributions from a large network of experts. In this paper, we present th...
journal_title:Environment international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.envint.2018.11.011
更新日期:2019-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::An association between serum concentrations of persistent organic pollutants (POPs), such as 2,2',4,4',5,5'-hexachlorobiphenyl (PCB-153), and risk of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) has been reported. Conditional on body mass index (BMI) and waist circumference (WC), a higher serum PCB-153 concentration may be a marke...
journal_title:Environment international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.envint.2018.12.036
更新日期:2019-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::There is an increased awareness that medicinal products for human use may cause negative effects in the environment. In Sweden a voluntary environmental classification system for drugs has been established in collaboration between producers, authorities and the public health care, and used for five years. The idea is ...
journal_title:Environment international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.envint.2008.12.008
更新日期:2009-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Tamoxifen (TAM) is a first generation-SERM administered for hormone receptor-positive (HER+) breast cancer in both pre- and post-menopausal patients and may undergo metabolic activation in organisms that share similar receptors and thus face comparable mechanisms of response. The present study aimed to assess whether ...
journal_title:Environment international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.envint.2019.05.014
更新日期:2019-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The structural analogs, 2,4-dibromophenol (2,4-DBP) and 2,4-dibromoanisole (2,4-DBA), have both natural and artificial sources and are frequently detected in environmental matrices. Their environmental fates, especially volatilization, including both direct volatilization from cultivation solution and phytovolatilizat...
journal_title:Environment international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.envint.2020.105888
更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Persistent organic pollutants (POPs) present in the living environment are thought to have detrimental health effects on the population, with pregnant women and the developing foetus being at highest risk. We report on the levels of selected POPs in maternal blood of 155 delivering women residing in seven regions with...
journal_title:Environment international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.envint.2011.07.006
更新日期:2012-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Perfluoroalkyl substances (PFASs) have raised great attention, particularly in regions of rapid urbanization. Zhangjiakou and Beijing will jointly host the Winter Olympic Games in 2022, which will likely increase local PFASs pollution and their associated risks over the coming period. In this study, we identified ecol...
journal_title:Environment international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.envint.2019.105224
更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Persistent organic pollutants (POPs) exert harmful effects on cognitive, endocrine and immune functions and bioaccumulate in the environment and human tissues. The aim of this study was to investigate the body burden of several POPs in the adult population (n=246) and their association to diet and other lifestyle fact...
journal_title:Environment international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.envint.2012.10.010
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::LR- 115 plastic track detectors have been used to measure indoor radon level in some dwellings of Una district, Himachal Pradesh, India. The annual average radon concentration in dwellings in most of the villages falls in the range of the action level recommended by the International Commission on Radiological Protect...
journal_title:Environment international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0160-4120(02)00012-0
更新日期:2002-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Current practice of chemical risk assessment for consumer product ingredients still rarely exercises the aggregation of multi-source exposure. However, focusing on a single dominant source/pathway combination may lead to a significant underestimation of the risk for substances present in numerous consumer products, wh...
journal_title:Environment international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.envint.2015.03.006
更新日期:2015-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Detailed polychlorinated biphenyl (PCB) signatures and chiral Enantiomer Fractions (EFs) of CB-95, CB-136 and CB-149 were measured for 30 workers at a transformer dismantling plant. This was undertaken to identify sources of exposure and investigate changes to the PCB signature and EFs over different exposure periods....
journal_title:Environment international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.envint.2015.04.006
更新日期:2015-08-01 00:00:00