Abstract:
:Dust monitoring using sticky pads was popularised in the 1980s. The discolouration caused by dust adhering to white adhesive material was measured with a smoke stain reflectometer. This loss of reflectance was expressed as the percentage effective area coverage (EAC%) per day. EAC% can be used as a measure of nuisance caused by dust. EAC% may also be measured with a hand-held Sticky Pad Reader (SPR). Sticky pads can be mounted on flat or cylindrical surfaces to measure dust by deposition or in flux. An alternative method was developed in the 1990s that measured total dust coverage using computer-based scanning. DustScan used a transparent adhesive film wrapped around a vertical cylinder with magnetic north marked. The sticky pad was sealed with another transparent sheet before scanning at 50 dots per inch (dpi). Dust levels were assessed by comparing the grey-scale values of pixels in the exposed area with an unexposed reference area. Insects and other extraneous material could be 'masked out' from the computer analysis. Dust coverage was expressed as percentage absolute area coverage (AAC%). DustScan has subsequently been developed commercially. A limited trial indicated that monitoring periods of 7-14 days were preferred to avoid dust saturation of the sticky pad. A method for calculating EAC% has been developed and shown to have a high degree of correspondence with an SPR. A trial for the Minerals Industry Research Organisation (MIRO) made comparisons between DustScan and other dust monitoring methods. Dust nuisance limits based on AAC% and EAC% are proposed.par.
journal_name
Environ Monit Assessjournal_title
Environmental monitoring and assessmentauthors
Datson H,Birch WJdoi
10.1007/s10661-006-9227-4subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2007-01-01 00:00:00pages
301-8issue
1-3eissn
0167-6369issn
1573-2959journal_volume
124pub_type
杂志文章abstract::The Ebro delta (NE Spain) is a 320 km2 wetland area of international importance for conservation. The area is devoted to rice farming and receives large amounts of pesticides. Industrial pollutants are also carried to the delta by the river. The information accumulated during the last 25 year on the effect of such pol...
journal_title:Environmental monitoring and assessment
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1023/a:1017545932219
更新日期:2001-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::In this paper, a new systematic approach is designed to maximize the demand coverage and receiving waste load by river-reservoir systems while enhancing water quality criteria. The approach intends to control the reservoir eutrophication while developing a trade-off between the maximum receiving load and shortage on d...
journal_title:Environmental monitoring and assessment
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10661-016-5386-0
更新日期:2016-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::This quantitative and qualitative study aimed to evaluate the level of fungal contamination in aerosols dispersed by high rotation pens in dental clinics from Teresina, Piaui, Brazil. The data were collected during the attendance at two dental clinics. Petri dishes containing Sabouraud agar with chloramphenicol were o...
journal_title:Environmental monitoring and assessment
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10661-017-6436-y
更新日期:2018-01-04 00:00:00
abstract::This study examined the effects of troposphere ozone (O3) on rice by developing a portable ozone fumigation system and applied to the field in Hanoi, Vietnam. The system was nearly identical to the open top chamber but designed to easily and cheaply assess the O3 sensitivity of local agricultural crops in the actual f...
journal_title:Environmental monitoring and assessment
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10661-008-0456-6
更新日期:2009-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Concentration of heavy metals in aquatic animals mainly occurs due to industrial contamination. In this study, the concentrations of four heavy metals (cadmium, lead, mercury, and arsenic) in organs of two cyprinid fish and in water collected from three sections of the Kor River, Iran were determined using the inducti...
journal_title:Environmental monitoring and assessment
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10661-009-1135-y
更新日期:2010-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Heavy metal inputs to coastal Alaska ecosystems are driven by sediment loads from glacial meltwater and river outflows. This study characterized the spatial distribution of 16 major and trace metals in five strata in Kachemak Bay, as well as sediment total organic carbon content and grain size. Homer Harbor, a shallow...
journal_title:Environmental monitoring and assessment
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10661-014-4106-x
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Chemical measurements often constitute the basis for informed decision-making at different levels in society; sound decision-making is possible only if the quality of the data used is uncompromised. To guarantee the reliability and comparability of analytical data an intricate system of quality-assurance measures has ...
journal_title:Environmental monitoring and assessment
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10661-008-0493-1
更新日期:2009-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Air pollution indices and other environmental quality indicators have often been subjects of debate. This article presents a case study of the creation and criticism of an air pollution index in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania. Long known for its industrial production and the resulting pollution, Pittsburgh was home to engin...
journal_title:Environmental monitoring and assessment
pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10661-005-0758-x
更新日期:2005-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The mining activities in the Lepanto Cu-Au Mine which is situated within the Mankayan Mineral District in the Philippines have exposed the arsenic (As)-rich copper (Cu)-gold (Au) and polymetallic ores to surface conditions. Cu and As dispersal into nearby soils and waters could pose health hazards to the natural ecosy...
journal_title:Environmental monitoring and assessment
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10661-019-7278-6
更新日期:2019-02-26 00:00:00
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journal_title:Environmental monitoring and assessment
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10661-009-0989-3
更新日期:2010-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The distributions of culturable bacteria and functional bacteria associated with nitrogen (N) or phosphorus (P) in the backwater areas of the Three Gorges Reservoir (TGR) were investigated. Results from seven locations in the TGR indicated that the abundance of total bacteria was high, with 8.12 x 10(6), 2.70 x 10(7),...
journal_title:Environmental monitoring and assessment
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10661-009-0863-3
更新日期:2010-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this study is to determine effects of treated sewage sludge (TSS) levels as an organic matter (OM) resource on temporal variations of some soil properties of a Typic Xerofluvent soil. The experiment was conducted in Menemen Plain, in the Western Anatolia Region of Turkey (latitudes 38 degrees 34'48.22''-38 ...
journal_title:Environmental monitoring and assessment
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10661-007-0141-1
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Marinas play a key role in sea transportation and tourism. The problem of an insufficient marina capacity has revealed in terms of sea traffic due to the demographic structure and increasing tourism potential of Istanbul which is the biggest metropolitan city of Turkey and has around 600-km-long coastline. Therefore, ...
journal_title:Environmental monitoring and assessment
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10661-016-5677-5
更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study investigated the magnitude of heavy metal contamination and determined the carcinogenic as well as non-carcinogenic risks associated with selected food consumption in Bangladesh. Commonly consumed varieties of rice, vegetables, and fish samples were analyzed to measure the concentrations of heavy metals suc...
journal_title:Environmental monitoring and assessment
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10661-017-6362-z
更新日期:2017-11-27 00:00:00
abstract::Acid deposition-induced drinking water degradation is discussed with respect to the geographical extent of and the potential for dealing with possibly adverse human health impacts. Qualitative evidence from the northeastern United States and Sweden strongly suggests the existence of a linkage between these two environ...
journal_title:Environmental monitoring and assessment
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01047625
更新日期:1984-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The river Ganges has been one of the major recipients of industrial effluents in India. The present paper deals with the study related to occurrence and bioaccumulation of heavy metals (Cu, Cr, Cd, Pb, Zn) in the riverine water, sediment, and the muscles of two cat fish species, Channa punctatus (C. punctatus) and Aor...
journal_title:Environmental monitoring and assessment
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10661-008-0547-4
更新日期:2009-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Tissue levels of mercury (Hg; total, organic) and selenium (Se) were assessed in juvenile lemon sharks (Negaprion brevirostris) from Florida nearshore waters collected during a harmful algal bloom (HAB, brevetoxin) event and compared with sharks not exposed to HABs. In all sharks studied, total Hg levels in the muscle...
journal_title:Environmental monitoring and assessment
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10661-010-1603-4
更新日期:2011-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Our objective was to assess the effect of the physical habitat degradation in three lowland streams of Argentina that are subject to different land uses. To address this matter, we looked into some physical habitat alterations, mainly the water quality and channel changes, the impact on macrophytes' community, and the...
journal_title:Environmental monitoring and assessment
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10661-012-2985-2
更新日期:2013-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Little is known about the factors influencing the abundance and community composition of airborne biotic contaminants in swine confinement buildings (SCBs). Microbial air samples were collected from three different SCBs equipped with three different types of manure removal systems (deep-pit manure removal with slats, ...
journal_title:Environmental monitoring and assessment
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doi:10.1007/s10661-015-4759-0
更新日期:2015-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Garhwal Himalaya in northern India has emerged as one of the most prominent hot spots of landslide occurrences in the Himalaya mainly due to geological causes related to mountain building processes, steep topography and frequent occurrences of extreme precipitation events. As this region has many pilgrimage and touris...
journal_title:Environmental monitoring and assessment
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10661-015-4535-1
更新日期:2015-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Imidazolinone group herbicides are known for longer persistence in soil. Therefore, a laboratory study was performed to evaluate the persistence of pre-mix formulation of two imidazolinone herbicides-imazethapyr and imazamox in clay and sandy loam soils. Herbicide formulation was applied at 70 and 140 g a.i. ha-1 equi...
journal_title:Environmental monitoring and assessment
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10661-018-7161-x
更新日期:2018-12-28 00:00:00
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journal_title:Environmental monitoring and assessment
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10661-014-4223-6
更新日期:2015-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cu accumulation and depuration in various tissues of the crayfish Astacus leptodactylus was investigated. Adult specimens were exposed to 0.5, 2.5 and 5.0 mg Cu/L under static conditions for three weeks. At the end of the 3rd week the specimens were divided into three groups and left in dechlorinated water for either ...
journal_title:Environmental monitoring and assessment
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10661-006-9590-1
更新日期:2007-10-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Environmental monitoring and assessment
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00395083
更新日期:1988-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::We developed a systematic process to evaluate state/tribal bioassessment programs to provide information about the rigor of the technical approach. This is accomplished via on-site interviews to produce an evaluation that assigns one of four levels of rigor as an outcome. Level 4 is the most rigorous and reflects a te...
journal_title:Environmental monitoring and assessment
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10661-008-0671-1
更新日期:2009-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The bark and the latex of plants constitute non-timber forest products (NTFPs) of medicinal and economic value that are widely harvested throughout the world. Bark and latex harvesting impacts on plant reproduction are controversial in the literature. Some species are negatively impacted, some do not show any response...
journal_title:Environmental monitoring and assessment
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10661-018-7081-9
更新日期:2018-11-23 00:00:00
abstract::This quantitative and qualitative study aimed to evaluate the level of fungal contamination in computer keyboards from an Integrated Health Center (IHC) at Piauí, Brazil, and to evaluate the efficacy of 50% sodium bicarbonate and 50% alcoholic vinegar solutions to eliminate these microorganisms. Ten keyboards from six...
journal_title:Environmental monitoring and assessment
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doi:10.1007/s10661-018-6987-6
更新日期:2018-09-25 00:00:00
abstract::Pollution studies of air and water samples have been greatly enhanced by the use of chromatographic techniques. The selection of the proper detectors coupled with the various column types and substrates have broadened the capabilities of environmental analyses. Proper care in sampling protocols and sample treatment ha...
journal_title:Environmental monitoring and assessment
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00401292
更新日期:1991-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The use of multiple sampling gears is indispensible to obtain robust characterizations of fish assemblage structure in species-rich subtropical ecosystems. In this study, such a dependence was demonstrated by characterizing the structure of the high-tide fish assemblage in a subtropical tidal flat ecosystem (the Araçá...
journal_title:Environmental monitoring and assessment
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10661-017-5954-y
更新日期:2017-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::There is increasing recognition that protozoa is very useful in monitoring and evaluating water ecological healthy and quality. In order to study the relationship between structure and function of protozoan communities and water qualities, six sampling stations were set on Lake Donghu, a hypereutrophic subtropical Chi...
journal_title:Environmental monitoring and assessment
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10661-006-9275-9
更新日期:2007-04-01 00:00:00