Abstract:
:Formyl-peptide receptors (FPRs) belong to the family A of the G-protein coupled receptor superfamily and include three subtypes: FPR, FPR-like-1 and FPR-like-2. They have been involved in the control of many inflammatory processes promoting the recruitment and infiltration of leukocytes in regions of inflammation through the molecular recognition of chemotactic factors. A large number of structurally diverse chemotypes modulate the activity of FPRs. Newly identified antagonists include bile acids deoxycholic acid (DCA) and chenodeoxycholic acid (CDCA). The molecular recognition of these compounds at FPR receptor was computationally investigated using both ligand- and structure-based approaches. Our findings suggest that all antagonists bind at the first third of the seven helical bundles. A closer inspection of bile acid interaction reveals a number of unexploited anchor points in the binding site that may be used to aid the design of new potent and selective bile acids derivatives at FPR.
journal_name
J Comput Aided Mol Desjournal_title
Journal of computer-aided molecular designauthors
Ferrari C,Macchiarulo A,Costantino G,Pellicciari Rdoi
10.1007/s10822-006-9055-1subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2006-05-01 00:00:00pages
295-303issue
5eissn
0920-654Xissn
1573-4951journal_volume
20pub_type
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journal_title:Journal of computer-aided molecular design
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