Abstract:
:Over more than three decades, The Anthony Nolan Trust (ANT) has provided an unrelated donor (UD) for over 4000 children and adults lacking a suitable family member donor, and has remained at the forefront of developments in haematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT) and bone marrow register management. These three decades have seen major changes in clinical practice of UD-HSCT, including new indications, increased use of alternative haematopoietic cell sources, significant improvement of the outcome as a result of better support care, less-toxic conditioning regimens, and better donor selection, and expansion to older patients with higher comorbidities. In order to foster our goal of improving UD-HSCT availability and outcome in a progressively more complex clinical scenario, a new initiative from ANT was launched in 2005 to convene an experts workshop to address the topical issues in this field. Four consecutive panels addressed factors influencing donor selection and transplant outcome, the use of cord blood, regulatory and accreditation issues, and future developments in this field. This report summarizes the discussions held in this workshop, which will likely develop into a periodic event where transplant clinicians, scientists and registry members will meet to share their experience and vision in the field of UD-HSCT.
journal_name
Bone Marrow Transplantjournal_title
Bone marrow transplantationauthors
Duarte RF,Pamphilon D,Cornish J,Shaw BE,Samson D,Craddock C,Marks D,Mufti GJ,Powles RL,Apperley JF,Madrigal JA,Goldman JMdoi
10.1038/sj.bmt.1705365subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2006-05-01 00:00:00pages
901-8issue
10eissn
0268-3369issn
1476-5365pii
1705365journal_volume
37pub_type
abstract::We conducted an observational study to assess the etiology, clinical features and outcomes of bloodstream infection (BSI) in 172 hematopoietic SCT (HCST) recipients. One hundred episodes of BSI in the pre-engraftment period (early onset) were compared with 89 episodes in the post-engraftment phase (late onset). More p...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/bmt.2014.37
更新日期:2014-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Large registry studies have shown superior disease-free survival (DFS) with matched sibling donor (MSD) allogeneic hematopoietic cell transplantation (allo-HCT) over chemotherapy alone for patients with B-precursor acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) and a late BM relapse. As most of these patients will not have an MSD...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/bmt.2010.217
更新日期:2011-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 20-month-old boy with infantile leukemia was treated with total body irradiation, etoposide, cyclophosphamide and unrelated cord blood transplantation with a one-antigen mismatch. He relapsed on day 100 and achieved remission after ubenimex administration, and also developed chronic graft-versus-host disease of the ...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bmt.1703679
更新日期:2002-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hurler syndrome (MPS1H) is a progressive inborn error of mucopolysaccharide metabolism leading to premature death. Allogeneic hematopoietic cell transplantation (HCT) can achieve stabilization and improve long-term survival. However, large studies have shown that preparative regimen-related toxicity (RRT) and graft fa...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bmt.1704786
更新日期:2005-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::We performed a retrospective analysis of the incidence, risk factors, and clinical outcome of hepatic veno-occlusive disease (VOD) in 50 children prepared for bone marrow transplantation with busulfan (16 mg/kg) and cyclophosphamide (200 mg/kg). The overall incidence of VOD was 28% (14/50). The incidence of VOD among ...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1991-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Allogeneic blood stem cell transplantation is associated with multiple complications. We report a case of pneumoperitoneum without peritonitis associated with colonic pneumatosis in a patient who had undergone an allogeneic peripheral blood cell transplant ...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bmt.1701255
更新日期:1998-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Nine patients with advanced Hodgkin's lymphoma (HL) who had undergone allogeneic stem cell transplantation (allo-SCT) received donor leukocyte infusions (DLIs) for treatment of persistent or progressive disease (PD). A total of 15 DLIs were performed, with four patients receiving more than one DLI. In four patients, p...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bmt.1704621
更新日期:2004-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The era of reduced-intensity allogeneic stem cell transplantation, with its emphasis on older patients, has created new challenges in the management of what is now an older related stem cell donor population. These donors are now on average no less than 10 years older than in the mid-1990s. Donors over 70 years of age...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1038/bmt.2016.201
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We investigated the proliferation and therapeutic utility of anti-CD3 activated splenocytes infused into mice following BMT. Using congenic mouse strains we demonstrated that splenocytes activated briefly ex vivo with anti-CD3 plus IL-2 (T-activated killer cells or T-AK) and infused intravenously following BMT had a g...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::In an effort to reduce the relapse rate after unpurged autologous bone marrow transplantation (ABMT) in patients with acute myeloid leukemia (AML) in first complete remission (CR1), the standard conditioning regimens (cyclophosphamide/busulphan and cyclophosphamide/TBI) were intensified by adding idarubicin. Seventeen...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bmt.1701279
更新日期:1998-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Five years after the diagnosis of Ph chromosome-positive chronic myeloid leukemia (CML) a 31-year-old patient developed malignant nephrosclerosis with renal failure. He then underwent an allogeneic unrelated BMT in first chronic phase CML. The preparative regimen consisted of fractionated total body irradiation (TBI) ...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bmt.1701380
更新日期:1998-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The cardiovascular risk of concurrent coronary artery disease in patients undergoing bone marrow transplantation (BMT) is not well known. We present a case of a 32-year-old male Hodgkin's disease patient with prior chemotherapy and radiotherapy, who underwent autologous BMT. His underlying single vessel coronary arter...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Twenty eight patients underwent bone marrow transplantation (BMT) for sickle cell anemia in Belgium. The patients were originating from Central Africa, were young and symptomatic. Engraftment occurred in all patients and was sustained in 25. In 3 patients, a bone marrow rejection was observed. One of these patients un...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Safety of living donors is critical to the success of blood, tissue and organ transplantation. Structured and robust vigilance and surveillance systems exist as part of some national entities, but historically no global systems are in place to ensure conformity, harmonisation and the recognition of rare adverse events...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/bmt.2013.104
更新日期:2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hematopoietic cell transplantation (HCT) has become an established standard of care for many older patients with hematologic malignancies. The effect of transplantation on the quality of life (QOL) of older patients, however, has not been well studied. We thus analyzed QOL in patients ⩾60 undergoing an allogeneic HCT ...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1038/bmt.2014.166
更新日期:2014-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::In 2005, the National Institutes of Health (NIH) chronic graft-versus-host disease (cGVHD) consensus project provided diagnosis and staging criteria, based mostly on clinical experience and expert opinion. These criteria were revised in 2014, aiming to provide enhanced specificity and clarity. However, the impact of 2...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41409-018-0224-3
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Thrombotic microangiopathy (TM), manifesting clinically as thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura or hemolytic uremic syndrome, is an uncommon complication after bone marrow transplantation (BMT). A retrospective analysis of potential risk factors for TM following allogeneic BMT was performed. Clinical data were analyzed...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bmt.1701359
更新日期:1998-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::One of the major aims of allogeneic haemopoietic stem cell transplantation has been the effective suppression of graft-versus-host disease (GVHD) without loss of a graft-versus-leukaemia effect. For GVHD suppression, one of the most frequently used regimens has been the combination of cyclosporin (CsA) and a short cou...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bmt.1701396
更新日期:1998-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The incidence of bacteremia following hemopoietic SCT (HSCT) changes over time from the procedure. The first 30 days have the highest incidence, both in autologous and allogeneic HSCT recipients. In the following periods, bacteremia is a frequent complication in allogeneic HSCT, especially from alternative donors. Gra...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/bmt.2008.66
更新日期:2008-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hepatic acute GvHD (aGvHD) is associated with high mortality owing to poor response to immunosuppressive therapy. The pathogenesis of hepatic aGvHD differs from that of other lesions, and specific risk factors related to pre-transplant liver conditions should be determined. We conducted a cohort study by using a Japan...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1038/bmt.2015.205
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This retrospective analysis compared two regimens of fludarabine combined with i.v. BU 6.4 mg/kg (FB2) or BU 12.8 mg/kg (FB4) for allografting of AML in first CR. A total of 437 patients (median age: 50 years) were administered FB2 (n = 225, 51%) or FB4 (n = 212, 49%). Median follow-up time was 28 months. Use of FB2 r...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1038/bmt.2014.133
更新日期:2014-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::HA-1(H) is one of the most attractive minor histocompatibility antigens (mHA) as a target for immunotherapy of hematopoietic malignancies, but HLA-A*0201 and HLA-B60 molecules capable of presenting HA-1(H)-derived peptides are less common in eastern Asian populations when compared with Caucasian populations. Therefore...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bmt.1705689
更新日期:2007-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::To augment graft cell dose, we evaluated the safety of the combined transplantation of two partially HLA-matched umbilical cord blood (UCB) units. Five patients with transfusion-dependent thalassemia, median age 11.1 years (range 10-13.1), received 2 UCB units after myeloablative conditioning. Cord blood units were a ...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bmt.1705737
更新日期:2007-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::NK cells can exert potent anti-leukemia activity after either autologous or allogeneic BMT. However, in autologous blood or marrow transplant patients, NK cell number and/or function could be reduced, and also may vary according to the sampling site. In order to evaluate the hypothesis that blood or marrow grafts from...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report two cases of severe alloimmune hemolysis after hematopoietic stem cell (HSC) transplant resulting from an anti-Jk(a). The time course of hemolysis and Jk phenotypes of the donor and recipient in the cases reported suggest that the antibody was produced by donor-derived passenger lymphocytes. Retrospective an...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bmt.1703074
更新日期:2001-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Allo-SCT using unrelated donors is a curative treatment for patients with hematological disorders. The best donor is one matched for 10/10 HLA alleles, however studies have shown an additional survival benefit when considering other genetic factors. It has been shown that a six-nucleotide insertion/deletion polymorphi...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1038/bmt.2014.238
更新日期:2015-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Chronic parvovirus B19 infection in the immunocompromised host may cause severe anaemia secondary to failure of erythropoiesis. This has been previously documented in patients with the Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome (AIDS), congenital immunodeficiencies and in children with acute lymphoblastic leukaemia during ma...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1995-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::This survey on transplantation of hematopoietic stem cells from blood or bone marrow in Europe, the 10th in a series, reports the numbers of transplants performed in 1999 and concentrates on changes in indications and donor types. Members of the European Group for Blood and Marrow Transplantation and associated teams ...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bmt.1702995
更新日期:2001-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::We performed a survey of the European Cooperative Group for Blood and Marrow Transplantation to analyze the outcome of 625 acute promyelocytic leukemia (APL) patients transplanted with auto- or allogeneic-hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (autoHSCT, alloHSCT) after 1993, in first (CR1) or in second complete remi...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1038/sj.bmt.1705620
更新日期:2007-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Reconstitution of the adaptive immune system following allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation is crucial for beneficial outcome and is affected by several factors, such as GvHD and graft source. The impact of these factors on immune reconstitution has been thoroughly investigated during the early phase aft...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/bmt.2017.216
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00