Abstract:
:The paper describes a rare fracture of proximal femur, classified by Delbet (Am J Surg 6:793-797, 1929) as type I (transepiphyseal type) combined with a fracture of the midshaft of ipsilateral femur in a 2-year-old child. Immediate operation with open reduction and internal fixation was successful. During the postoperative course, avascular necrosis (AVN) of capital femoral epiphysis was seen by bone scan. Applying an abduction orthosis used for the treatment of Legg-Calvè-Perthes disease, collapse of capital epiphysis was prevented. Although, a minimal area of AVN and coxa vara remained, no clinical complaints were recorded at the midterm follow-up. While reviewing the relevant literature, the type-I fractures need to be subclassified into two types for appropriate treatment and/or prediction of outcomes based on their anatomic location of the separated femoral capital epiphysis. In type Ia, femoral capital epiphysis is minimally displaced and within the acetabulum and in type Ib it is widely displaced and lying outside the capsule. Our case is a first case of a type Ib fracture of the proximal femur combined with a fracture of the midshaft of ipsilateral femur. Since the complication rate and the prognosis differed between two subclasses, type-Ib fractures need immediate surgical intervention, our case was prevented from massive AVN. And to prevent the collapse of femoral head following AVN, a major complication of the fracture of proximal femur in child, abduction orthosis is recommended as a choice of treatment.
journal_name
Arch Orthop Trauma Surgjournal_title
Archives of orthopaedic and trauma surgeryauthors
Akahane T,Fujioka F,Shiozawa Rdoi
10.1007/s00402-005-0028-ysubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2006-07-01 00:00:00pages
330-4issue
5eissn
0936-8051issn
1434-3916journal_volume
126pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract:INTRODUCTION:Drilling of bones in orthopaedic and trauma surgery is a common procedure. There are yet no recommendations about which drill bits/coating should be preferred and when to change a used drill bit. MATERIALS AND METHODS:In preliminary studies typical "drilling patterns" of surgeons concerning used spindle s...
journal_title:Archives of orthopaedic and trauma surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00402-015-2338-z
更新日期:2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The minimally invasive plate osteosynthesis (MIPO) technique has been introduced recently. The extensive comminuted fractures of the distal radial metaphysis with diaphyseal involvement are probably good indications for MIPO technique because of less extensive dissection and soft-tissue stripping. The purp...
journal_title:Archives of orthopaedic and trauma surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00402-015-2162-5
更新日期:2015-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:An isolated arthrodesis of the talocalcaneonavicular joint is a common indication in cases of pain and post-traumatic arthroses. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Because of the high infection rate after surgery with the lateral incision, the authors decided to evaluate an alternative, minimally invasive procedure. J...
journal_title:Archives of orthopaedic and trauma surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00402-003-0627-4
更新日期:2004-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of extracorporeal shock wave therapy (ESWT) on the ultrasonographic appearance of chronically painful, proximal plantar fasciitis. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Twenty-two patients with a unilateral proximal plantar fasciitis were prospectively enrolled after un...
journal_title:Archives of orthopaedic and trauma surgery
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00402-003-0591-z
更新日期:2005-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::In three patients a mechanically well-fixed Mathys Ceros 80 (Ha) hydroxyapatite-coated acetabular component was revised 2, 5 and 13 months after total hip replacement due to component malposition. In each case there was a thin cellular connective tissue membrane between hydroxyapatite and bone, the main cell type bein...
journal_title:Archives of orthopaedic and trauma surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00443460
更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Retrospective analysis of the clinical efficacy and feasibility of patients with thoracolumbar spinal tuberculosis with psoas abscesses treated by one-stage posterior transforaminal lumbar debridement, interbody fusion, posterior instrumentation, and postural drainage. METHOD:A total of 18 patients with thorac...
journal_title:Archives of orthopaedic and trauma surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00402-013-1722-9
更新日期:2013-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The purpose of this study was to assess a population of patients with nonunion of the tibia treated with the Ilizarov method in terms of achieved union rates and maintained union rates, determination of re-fracture factors, with a subsequent comparison of our findings with those reported in the available l...
journal_title:Archives of orthopaedic and trauma surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00402-020-03571-8
更新日期:2020-08-10 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Open reduction and internal fixation has been the gold standard for displaced fracture involving weightbearing dome and fractures with intra-articular fragments. However, extensile exposure can lead to complications. Fracture with minimal displacement can be fixed by a minimally invasive method. Percutaneo...
journal_title:Archives of orthopaedic and trauma surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00402-007-0369-9
更新日期:2008-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Numerous publications are dealing with acute Achilles tendon rupture. To our knowledge, no systematic trial has been published analyzing the incidence, risk factors and the potential clinical impact of postoperative tendon calcifications (PTC) after percutaneous Achilles tendon repair. Therefore, the aim o...
journal_title:Archives of orthopaedic and trauma surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00402-017-2829-1
更新日期:2018-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:This study asked whether differences in coronal alignment after total knee arthroplasty (TKA) affect the load distribution on the tibial plateau. The aim of this study was to investigate the correlation between coronal alignment and the load distribution on the tibial plateau after TKA, using three-dimensi...
journal_title:Archives of orthopaedic and trauma surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00402-018-2872-6
更新日期:2018-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Fracture stabilization and reduction using temporary plates during intramedullary tibial nailing was introduced as a novel concept in fracture surgery by Benirschke et al. (Orthop Trans 18:1055-1056, 1995). The concept of temporary reduction using one-third tubular plates proved useful in aiding metaphyseal and periar...
journal_title:Archives of orthopaedic and trauma surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00402-009-1008-4
更新日期:2010-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Anterosuperior rotator cuff tears involving the subscapularis and supraspinatus tendons are less common than other tears of the rotator cuff. The purpose of this study was to report the clinical outcome, rotator cuff strength and structural integrity of open repair of combined anterosuperior rotator cuff tea...
journal_title:Archives of orthopaedic and trauma surgery
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00402-011-1400-8
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Implant removal because of pain after posterior fusion in the thoracic and lumbar spine is a widely performed operation. We conducted a retrospective study to examine whether patients benefit from implant removal. PATIENTS AND METHODS:57 patients (29 males, 28 females, mean age 46.5 years) who have underg...
journal_title:Archives of orthopaedic and trauma surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00402-009-0962-1
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:It is difficult to identify objective parameters for assessing the joint function when dealing with the evaluation of orthopaedic procedures, especially endoprosthetic hip replacement. Clinical gait analysis enables parameters of force and movement to be quantified. However, the influence of gait speed on th...
journal_title:Archives of orthopaedic and trauma surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00402-003-0513-0
更新日期:2003-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate changes in hospital length-of-stay and time-to-operation of older hip fracture patients before and after the foundation of a co-managed Geriatric Fracture Center (GFC). METHODS:A co-managed GFC was established in a German level-1 trauma center. In a retrospective cohort study, we analyzed femoral n...
journal_title:Archives of orthopaedic and trauma surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00402-013-1845-z
更新日期:2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Cranial migration of shoulder hemiarthroplasties due to rotator cuff insufficiency typically requires conversion into a reverse total shoulder arthroplasty. This study was conducted to analyze differences between the height and offset of six implants designed to enable conversion of a hemiarthroplasty into a re...
journal_title:Archives of orthopaedic and trauma surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00402-014-2098-1
更新日期:2014-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study quantifies changes in bone mineral density (BMD) in the opposite hip and in both proximal tibiae and the correlation with the use of walking aids for patients with two types of hip fracture during the 1st year after surgery. In all, 26 women and 15 men aged 42-88 years (median 71 years) were included. Twent...
journal_title:Archives of orthopaedic and trauma surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s004020050291
更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A synovial hemangioma was localized in two knees and a xanthomatous giant cell tumour in one knee by arthroscopy. It is concluded, that synovial hemangiomas will be discovered earlier and more frequently by arthroscopy. Intraarticular hemangiomas may be operated at once, but in case of hemangiomas of intermediate type...
journal_title:Archives of orthopaedic and trauma surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00936211
更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Trabecular properties in osteonecrosis of the femoral head (ONFH) are altered for bone volume and structure in the femoral head and proximal femoral canal. We analysed the periprosthetic bone mineral density (BMD) as a correlate to bony ingrowth in patients with ONFH who received a cementless THA. MATERIA...
journal_title:Archives of orthopaedic and trauma surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00402-016-2423-y
更新日期:2016-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Laminoplasty and skip laminectomy are two specific posterior surgical approaches for multilevel cervical spondylotic myelopathy. The objective of this study was to perform a systematic review comparing the clinical results and complications of laminoplasty and skip laminectomy in the treatment of multileve...
journal_title:Archives of orthopaedic and trauma surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00402-013-1881-8
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The pathogenesis of Achilles tendon rupture remains unclear, but vascular patterns may play an important role. Hypoxia is considered to be an important factor in the aetiology of tendon degeneration. METHODS:Statements from the literature regarding the vascularization of the Achilles tendon are controversia...
journal_title:Archives of orthopaedic and trauma surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00402-003-0491-2
更新日期:2003-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Osteotomy for osteoarthritis of the knee has established itself well since its first description by Jackson and Waugh [8, 9]. Internal fixation with staples allows early functional treatment with only a minimum of operative intervention. Removal of the metal is optional. In the 5-year period from 1986 to 1990, 182 hig...
journal_title:Archives of orthopaedic and trauma surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00571479
更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Over time, the need for anatomic anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) to restore normal kinematics and postoperative function of the knee has been accepted. The purpose of this study was to compare the sagittal alignment of reconstructed ACL, which is performed between transtibial (TT) technique and accessory ...
journal_title:Archives of orthopaedic and trauma surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00402-012-1498-3
更新日期:2012-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Removal of a cemented femoral stem during revision total hip arthroplasty is a technically demanding procedure that requires a multitude of surgical techniques and tools. To gain full access to the cement and the stem, distal fenestration or a transfemoral approach is often required. This paper presents a ...
journal_title:Archives of orthopaedic and trauma surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00402-010-1063-x
更新日期:2010-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Intramuscular hemangiomas are rare benign tumors, making up 0.8% of all hemangiomas. They are of interest to the surgeon because their location may present considerable therapeutic challenge since radiographic work-up of the soft- tissue mass by magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) may be suspicious for malignancy. The de...
journal_title:Archives of orthopaedic and trauma surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/pl00013761
更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Nonunion is a common complication after intramedullary nailing of subtrochanteric femoral fractures. A more detailed knowledge, particularly of avoidable risk factors for subtrochanteric fracture nonunion, is thus desired to develop strategies for reducing nonunion rates. The aim of the present study there...
journal_title:Archives of orthopaedic and trauma surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00402-019-03131-9
更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The calcaneocuboid joint is very stable, and dislocation or fracture is rare. We report a very rare case of dislocation fracture at the anterior articular surface of the calcaneocuboid joint. This is, to our knowledge, the first report of calcaneus fracture. ...
journal_title:Archives of orthopaedic and trauma surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00402-009-0834-8
更新日期:2009-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Generally, aneurysmal bone cyst is considered to be a benign lesion that occurs rarely. Its etiology and treatment vary considerably, but curettage and grafting is the widely accepted treatment. Due to the nature of the disease recurrence is always expected. It rarely regresses and we report here a case that showed an...
journal_title:Archives of orthopaedic and trauma surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00662291
更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Geode, a subchondral cyst, is sometimes seen in the femur, knee, or wrist in a patient with rheumatoid arthritis (RA). But the onset of a giant geode at the olecranon is extremely rare in a patient with RA. We describe herein a rare case of a giant geode at the olecranon in a patient with RA. ...
journal_title:Archives of orthopaedic and trauma surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00402-005-0089-y
更新日期:2006-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Rotational open wedge osteotomy was performed on 20 hips in 19 older patients with Perthes' disease with an extensive lesion. All subjects had little viable bone in the posterolateral epiphysis preoperatively. The repair process was observed radiographically until 1 year postoperatively. The patients' mean age at the ...
journal_title:Archives of orthopaedic and trauma surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00402-002-0408-5
更新日期:2002-07-01 00:00:00