Environmental degradation and environmental threats in China.

Abstract:

:The article presents a review of environmental degradation and its threats in China. Air pollution, water pollution, deforestation, soil degradation, sand depositing in dams, decaying urban infrastructure, and more and more hazards such as floods, landslides and soil erosion are major consequences of environmental degradation and are making tremendous loss both in life and property. Through investigation, the author found that poor air quality in the large cities; water pollution in the downstream of many rivers; the multiple problems of many mining areas; lack of access to fresh water; decaying sewage systems; and the disastrous impact of these environmental degradations on public health and agricultural products in many provinces is rather serious. Relationship of environmental degradation and natural hazards is close; more attention should be put in environmental degradation that may surpass economy progress if the trend continues. It is therefore imperative that Chinese government undertake a series of prudent actions now that will enable to be in the best possible position when the current environmental crisis ultimately passes.

journal_name

Environ Monit Assess

authors

Wang Y

doi

10.1023/b:emas.0000003576.36834.c9

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2004-01-01 00:00:00

pages

161-9

issue

1-3

eissn

0167-6369

issn

1573-2959

journal_volume

90

pub_type

杂志文章
  • A sampling method to determine insecticide residues on surfaces and its application to food-handling establishments.

    abstract::Known amounts of acephate, chlorpyrifos, and diazinon were applied to Formica, unfinished plywood, stainless steel, and vinyl tile. Cotton-ball and dental wick materials were dipped in 2-propanol and "swiped" over the treated surface area two time. More acephate was found on the second swipe compared to the first from...

    journal_title:Environmental monitoring and assessment

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF00394215

    authors: Leidy RB,Wright CG,Dupree HE Jr

    更新日期:1987-07-01 00:00:00

  • Migration of pollutants in groundwater. V. Modelling the removal of DNAPL droplets by flushing.

    abstract::Mathematical models are developed for the flushing of droplets of dense nonaqueous phase liquids (DNAPLs) distributed in aquifers. The kinetics of the diffusion of dissolved volatile organic compound (VOC) from the droplets into the moving liquid is included in the models. Models are developed for the flushing of DNAP...

    journal_title:Environmental monitoring and assessment

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF00548020

    authors: Wilson DJ

    更新日期:1993-05-01 00:00:00

  • Aquatic insects and their environmental predictors: a scientometric study focused on environmental monitoring in lotic environmental.

    abstract::Since early studies about aquatic ecology, it has been found that changes in environmental conditions alter aquatic insect communities. Based on this, the combined study of environmental conditions and aquatic insect communities has become an important tool to monitor and manage freshwater systems. However, there is n...

    journal_title:Environmental monitoring and assessment

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s10661-020-8147-z

    authors: Brasil LS,Luiza-Andrade A,Calvão LB,Dias-Silva K,Faria APJ,Shimano Y,Oliveira-Junior JMB,Cardoso MN,Juen L

    更新日期:2020-02-21 00:00:00

  • Distribution of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in aerosols and dustfall in Macao.

    abstract::Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs), widespread environmental pollutants, have been measured in aerosols and dustfall in Macao. In this paper, we compare concentration distributions and determine the partitioning of PAHs in aerosols and dustfall for different areas, sampling times and sampling heights. The results...

    journal_title:Environmental monitoring and assessment

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1023/a:1012036902749

    authors: Shihua Q,Jun Y,Gan Z,Jiamo F,Guoying S,Zhishi W,Tong SM,Tang UW,Yunshun M

    更新日期:2001-11-01 00:00:00

  • Dispersion and retrievability of water quality indicators during tidal cycles in coastal Salaya, Gulf of Kachchh (West coast of India).

    abstract::Bacterial indicators in relation to tidal variations were studied at five locations for over 2 days covering three tidal cycles in the southwestern region of Gulf of Kachchh, India. Tidal flow here is predominantly in the east west direction and can transport particles up to 32 km. Tidal amplitude appears to play a pr...

    journal_title:Environmental monitoring and assessment

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s10661-009-1203-3

    authors: Mohandass C,Kumar SJ,Ramaiah N,Vethamony P

    更新日期:2010-10-01 00:00:00

  • A novel approach for the development of tiered use biological criteria for rivers and streams in an ecologically diverse landscape.

    abstract::Water resource protection goals for aquatic life are often general and can result in under protection of some high quality water bodies and unattainable expectations for other water bodies. More refined aquatic life goals known as tiered aquatic life uses (TALUs) provide a framework to designate uses by setting protec...

    journal_title:Environmental monitoring and assessment

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s10661-016-5181-y

    authors: Bouchard RW Jr,Niemela S,Genet JA,Yoder CO,Sandberg J,Chirhart JW,Feist M,Lundeen B,Helwig D

    更新日期:2016-03-01 00:00:00

  • Twenty-five years of observations of soil organic carbon in Swiss croplands showing stability overall but with some divergent trends.

    abstract::The temporal evolution of soil organic carbon (SOC) is of major importance given its status as a key parameter in many soil functions. Furthermore, soils constitute an important reservoir of carbon in our environment. In light of climate change, consistent SOC data over extended periods in combination with information...

    journal_title:Environmental monitoring and assessment

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s10661-019-7435-y

    authors: Gubler A,Wächter D,Schwab P,Müller M,Keller A

    更新日期:2019-04-13 00:00:00

  • Alterations in the breeding habitats for two endangered raptor species along the Sava River basin, Croatia.

    abstract::Changes in habitat suitable for breeding of two sympatric raptor species (Haliaeetus albicilla and Aquila pomarina) were analysed along one of the most important breeding sites in Croatia for both species. The habitat suitability modelling was used to assess the influence of forestry practice during 2000-2006 using th...

    journal_title:Environmental monitoring and assessment

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s10661-011-2273-6

    authors: Radović A,Jelaska SD

    更新日期:2012-07-01 00:00:00

  • Monitoring deterioration of vegetation cover in the vicinity of smelting industry, using statistical methods and TM and ETM(+) imageries, Sarcheshmeh copper complex, Central Iran.

    abstract::Simple statistical methods on Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI) and bands 3 and 4 data of relatively coarse resolution Thematic Mapper (TM) and Enhanced Thematic Mapper plus (ETM(+)) imageries were used to investigate the impacts of air pollution on the deterioration of the vegetation cover in the Sarchesh...

    journal_title:Environmental monitoring and assessment

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s10661-009-0843-7

    authors: Rastmanesh F,Moore F,Kharrati-Kopaei M,Behrouz M

    更新日期:2010-04-01 00:00:00

  • Monitoring of carbaryl and cypermethrin concentrations in water and soil in Southern Malawi.

    abstract::Carbaryl (a carbamate insecticide) and cypermethrin (a synthetic pyrethroid insecticide) are extensively used in agriculture. However, the presence of these insecticides in the environment constitutes a significant source of ecological contamination. This study determined the levels of these insecticides in Lisungwi, ...

    journal_title:Environmental monitoring and assessment

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s10661-020-08557-y

    authors: Kanyika-Mbewe C,Thole B,Makwinja R,Kaonga CC

    更新日期:2020-08-22 00:00:00

  • BOD5 estimation by using UV absorption and COD for rapid industrial effluent monitoring.

    abstract::The study dealt with the method to predict the BOD(5) in effluent from industrial wastewater by using the UV absorption from two wavelengths, 260 and 550 nm. The interference from suspended solids was reduced. In the same time, COD was used as the secure value to calculate BOD(5). From the representative wastewater tr...

    journal_title:Environmental monitoring and assessment

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s10661-006-9490-4

    authors: Chevakidagarn P

    更新日期:2007-08-01 00:00:00

  • Near-surface ozone levels and trends at rural stations in France over the 1995-2003 period.

    abstract::There is a considerable interest in quantifying near-surface ozone concentrations and associated trends, as they serve to define the impacts on ozone of the anthropogenic precursors reductions and to evaluate the effects of emission control strategies. A statistical test has been used to the ozone air concentrations m...

    journal_title:Environmental monitoring and assessment

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s10661-008-0470-8

    authors: Sicard P,Coddeville P,Galloo JC

    更新日期:2009-09-01 00:00:00

  • Evaluation of surface water and sediment quality in Chicalim Bay, Nerul Creek, and Chapora Bay from Goa coast, India-a statistical approach.

    abstract::To better understand the spatial and temporal variation in surface water and sediment quality, parameters were evaluated from the three sites Chicalim Bay (CB), Nerul Creek (NC), and Chapora Bay (ChB) along the Goa coast, which has major oyster beds. Multivariate analysis such as cluster analysis (CA), Box-Whisker plo...

    journal_title:Environmental monitoring and assessment

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s10661-016-5445-6

    authors: Shenai-Tirodkar PS,Gauns MU,Ansari ZA

    更新日期:2016-08-01 00:00:00

  • Major ions anomalies and contamination status by trace metals in sediments from two hot spots along the Mediterranean Coast of Egypt.

    abstract::The major constituents and trace metals in the surface sediments collected from the Western Harbor and El-Mex Bay along the Egyptian Mediterranean Coast were studied. The concentrations of major constituents decreased in the following order: Ca > Si > Mg > Na > K for the Western Harbor and El-Mex Bay. Additionally, th...

    journal_title:Environmental monitoring and assessment

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s10661-015-4420-y

    authors: Shreadah MA,Shobier AH,Ghani SA,El Zokm GM,Said TO

    更新日期:2015-05-01 00:00:00

  • Monitoring long-term spatial and temporal trends of the infaunal community characteristics along the shallow waters of the Mediterranean coast of Israel.

    abstract::Sandy sediment and its infauna were annually sampled along the shallow waters of the Israeli coast during the 2005-2016 period, as a part of the Israeli National Environmental Program framework, aiming to detect anthropogenic interference in that province by monitoring changes in the species composition, abundance, an...

    journal_title:Environmental monitoring and assessment

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s10661-019-7872-7

    authors: Lubinevsky H,Herut B,Tom M

    更新日期:2019-11-07 00:00:00

  • A bench-scale rock-plant filter investigation.

    abstract::Three bench-scale rock filters containing 0.6 m of gravel were used in this investigation. Two of the filters were planted withSagittaria Iancifolia andScirpus validus, while the third filter was an unvegetated control filter. The wastewater directed through these systems was a synthetic mixture containing nutrient br...

    journal_title:Environmental monitoring and assessment

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF00554091

    authors: Skipper D,Tittlebaum M

    更新日期:1993-08-01 00:00:00

  • Surface and adsorptive properties of Moringa oleifera bark for removal of V(V) from aqueous solutions.

    abstract::The bark of Moringa oleifera, a cheap and readily available natural biopolymeric resource material, found to significantly reduce coliform load and turbidity in contaminated water is investigated in this paper. Its surface and adsorptive properties are investigated to explore its adsorptive potential in removing V(V) ...

    journal_title:Environmental monitoring and assessment

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s10661-017-6329-0

    authors: Mnisi RL,Ndibewu PP

    更新日期:2017-11-04 00:00:00

  • Serogroups of Escherichia coli from drinking water.

    abstract::Fifty seven isolates of thermotolerant E. coli were recovered from 188 drinking water sources, 45 (78.9%) were typable of which 15 (26.3%) were pathogenic serotypes. Pathogenic serogroup obtained were 04 (Uropathogenic E. coli, UPEC), 025 (Enterotoxigenic E. coli, ETEC), 086 (Enteropathogenic E. coli, EPEC), 0103 (Shi...

    journal_title:Environmental monitoring and assessment

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s10661-006-9390-7

    authors: Ramteke PW,Tewari S

    更新日期:2007-07-01 00:00:00

  • Trend and abrupt change analysis in water quality of Urmia Lake in comparison with changes in lake water level.

    abstract::Urmia Lake, as the largest lake in Iran borders, has a special role in the ecosystem of the region. The water level in this lake declines in recent year remarkably, so monitoring the lake water quality is important from an environmental view. In this research, the changes in the qualitative variables of the lake water...

    journal_title:Environmental monitoring and assessment

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s10661-020-08577-8

    authors: Sattari MT,Mirabbasi R,Jarhan S,Shaker Sureh F,Ahmad S

    更新日期:2020-09-07 00:00:00

  • Optimization of pressure gauge locations for water distribution systems using entropy theory.

    abstract::It is essential to select the optimal pressure gauge location for effective management and maintenance of water distribution systems. This study proposes an objective and quantified standard for selecting the optimal pressure gauge location by defining the pressure change at other nodes as a result of demand change at...

    journal_title:Environmental monitoring and assessment

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s10661-011-2500-1

    authors: Yoo do G,Chang DE,Jun H,Kim JH

    更新日期:2012-12-01 00:00:00

  • Application of automated measurement stations for continuous water quality monitoring of the Dender river in Flanders, Belgium.

    abstract::During the summer of 1999, two automated water quality measurement stations were installed along the Dender river in Belgium. The variables dissolved oxygen, temperature, conductivity, pH, rain-intensity, flow and solar radiation were measured continuously. In this paper these on-line measurement series are presented ...

    journal_title:Environmental monitoring and assessment

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s10661-005-3964-7

    authors: Vandenberghe V,Goethals PL,Van Griensven A,Meirlaen J,De Pauw N,Vanrolleghem P,Bauwens W

    更新日期:2005-09-01 00:00:00

  • Concentrations of iodine-129 in livestock, agricultural, and fishery products around spent nuclear fuel reprocessing plant in Rokkasho, Japan, during and after its test operation.

    abstract::Concentrations of iodine-129 (129I) and atomic ratios of 129I/127I in livestock (grass and milk), agricultural (cabbage, Japanese radish, and rice), and fishery (flatfish and brown alga) products collected from locations around the first Japanese commercial spent nuclear fuel reprocessing plant in Rokkasho were measur...

    journal_title:Environmental monitoring and assessment

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s10661-019-7211-z

    authors: Satoh Y,Kakiuchi H,Ueda S,Akata N,Hisamatsu S

    更新日期:2019-01-11 00:00:00

  • Behavior of pre-mix formulation of imazethapyr and imazamox herbicides in two different soils.

    abstract::Imidazolinone group herbicides are known for longer persistence in soil. Therefore, a laboratory study was performed to evaluate the persistence of pre-mix formulation of two imidazolinone herbicides-imazethapyr and imazamox in clay and sandy loam soils. Herbicide formulation was applied at 70 and 140 g a.i. ha-1 equi...

    journal_title:Environmental monitoring and assessment

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s10661-018-7161-x

    authors: Rani D,Duhan A,Punia SS,Yadav DB,Duhan S

    更新日期:2018-12-28 00:00:00

  • Simulating urban expansion in a rapidly changing landscape in eastern Tarai, Nepal.

    abstract::Understanding the spatiotemporal dynamics of urbanization and predicting future growth is now essential for sustainable urban planning and policy making. This study explores future urban expansion in the rapidly growing region of eastern lowland Nepal. We used the hybrid cellular automata-Markov (CA-Markov) model, whi...

    journal_title:Environmental monitoring and assessment

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s10661-019-7389-0

    authors: Rimal B,Keshtkar H,Sharma R,Stork N,Rijal S,Kunwar R

    更新日期:2019-03-28 00:00:00

  • Development of a drinking water quality index based on a participatory procedure using mixed multicriteria methods.

    abstract::The objective of this study is to propose and apply a novel approach to develop a drinking water quality index that enables water managers to routinely identify the vulnerabilities in a distribution system (DS) while taking into account the priorities of water managers and operators. Here, we propose an innovative app...

    journal_title:Environmental monitoring and assessment

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s10661-020-08516-7

    authors: Scheili A,Delpla I,Rodriguez MJ

    更新日期:2020-08-02 00:00:00

  • A spatial analysis of pit latrine density and groundwater source contamination.

    abstract::This study aims to assess the relationship between chemical and microbial contamination of groundwater sources and a range of potential hazards in two peri-urban areas of Kisumu, Kenya where shallow wells and pit latrines are widely used. From 1998 to 2004, 263 samples were taken from 61 groundwater sources and tested...

    journal_title:Environmental monitoring and assessment

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s10661-012-2866-8

    authors: Wright JA,Cronin A,Okotto-Okotto J,Yang H,Pedley S,Gundry SW

    更新日期:2013-05-01 00:00:00

  • Hyperspectral characteristics of canopy components and structure for phenological assessment of an invasive weed.

    abstract::Spectral reflectance values of four canopy components (stems, buds, opening flowers, and postflowers of yellow starthistle (Centaurea solstitialis)) were measured to describe their spectral characteristics. We then physically combined these canopy components to simulate the flowering stage indicated by accumulated flo...

    journal_title:Environmental monitoring and assessment

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s10661-005-9052-1

    authors: Ge S,Everitt J,Carruthers R,Gong P,Anderson G

    更新日期:2006-09-01 00:00:00

  • Dissipation kinetics and effect of processing on imidacloprid and its metabolites in cardamom (Elettaria cardamomum Maton).

    abstract::Dissipation behaviour of the chloronicotinyl insecticide, imidacloprid (Tatamida 17.8 % SL), in fresh and cured cardamom capsules was studied following application at doses 20 and 40 g a.i. ha(-1) in a cardamom plantation of Indian Cardamom Hills (ICH), Idukki, Kerala, India. A single-laboratory ultra performance liqu...

    journal_title:Environmental monitoring and assessment

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s10661-015-5058-5

    authors: Pratheeshkumar N,Chandran M,Beevi SN,Mathew TB,George T,Paul A,Xavier G,Ravi KP,Kumar SV,Rajith R

    更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00

  • Sea foam-associated pathogenic bacteria along the west coast of India.

    abstract::Anthropogenic activities release effluents containing nutrients and pathogenic bacteria that change the characteristics of coastal ecosystems. An important type of marine pollution which has occurred in 3 different states in India during 2019 is sea foam. Sea foam was found on Hole beach, Goa (Lat: 15.404° N, Long: 73...

    journal_title:Environmental monitoring and assessment

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s10661-020-08783-4

    authors: Shetye SS,Bandekar M,Nandakumar K,Kurian S,Gauns M,Jawak S,Pratihary A,Elangovan SS,Naik BR,Lakshmi S,Aswathi VK

    更新日期:2021-01-03 00:00:00

  • Seasonal variations of heavy metals in some organs of carp (Cyprinus carpio L., 1758) from Beyşehir Lake (Turkey).

    abstract::In this study which was carried out between March 2003 and February 2005 Fe, Cu, Zn, Mn, Cr, Pb and Cd contents were determined in muscle, liver and gill of carp (Cyprinus carpio L., 1758) caught from Beyşehir Lake. Among the heavy metals analyzed Cr, Pb and Cd were below the detection limit (<0.03). Heavy metal conce...

    journal_title:Environmental monitoring and assessment

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s10661-007-9765-4

    authors: Tekin-Ozan S,Kir I

    更新日期:2008-03-01 00:00:00