Abstract:
:Efficient and effective recruitment and retention of participants is the largest single component of the study workload and forms an essential component in the conduct of clinical trials. In this paper, we present five principles to guide the processes of both recruitment and retention. These principles include the selection of an appropriate population to adequately answer the research question, followed by the establishment of a sampling process that accurately represents that population. Creation of systematic and effective recruitment mechanisms should be supported by implementation of follow-up mechanisms that promote participant retention. Finally, all activities related to recruitment and retention must be conducted within the framework of ethics and privacy regulations. Adherence to these principles will assist the researcher in achieving the goals of the study within the available resources.
journal_name
Int J Nurs Practjournal_title
International journal of nursing practiceauthors
Aitken L,Gallagher R,Madronio Cdoi
10.1046/j.1440-172x.2003.00449.xsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2003-12-01 00:00:00pages
338-46issue
6eissn
1322-7114issn
1440-172Xjournal_volume
9pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract::The impact of a new high dependency unit (HDU) that was developed from an adjoining ward was evaluated from both an organizational and consumer perspective. Satisfaction of patients and relatives with nursing care on the ward of origin was measured before and after the development of the HDU, and nurses were surveyed ...
journal_title:International journal of nursing practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1440-172x.2003.00439.x
更新日期:2003-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study aimed at exploring and describing the self-care management strategies used by patients with coronary artery disease to facilitate sleep. Qualitative interviews in a dialogue manner, in a phenomenographic reference frame analyzed according to manifest and latent principles of qualitative content analysis, we...
journal_title:International journal of nursing practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1440-172X.2011.01997.x
更新日期:2012-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this descriptive study was to produce knowledge of the degree of pressure ulcers, pressure ulcer patients' physical and psychological well-being and the association of these factors with pressure ulcers' severity. These patients were treated in Finland's capital area hospitals. The pressure ulcer patien...
journal_title:International journal of nursing practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1440-172x.2001.00290.x
更新日期:2001-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::In 1999, under the leadership and direction of the Director of Clinical Services (Nursing), Roger Napthine, Project Consultant, was commissioned to undertake a review of medication policies and practices for a regional acute-care hospital. This initiative was taken with the view of improving nursing practice and patie...
journal_title:International journal of nursing practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1440-172x.2002.00346.x
更新日期:2002-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To determine if there are cross-national differences in nurse understandings of the terms: missed care, rationed care and care left undone. BACKGROUND:Nurse researchers from a number of countries have published studies on missed and rationed care. It is not clear if there are differences in understanding the key t...
journal_title:International journal of nursing practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/ijn.12859
更新日期:2020-07-12 00:00:00
abstract::Elderly persons' participation in and decisions about their own care need more attention. The aim of this study was to gain a deeper understanding of elderly persons' experiences of care and help, and how their lives change in nursing homes. Fifteen elderly persons living in four nursing homes were interviewed about t...
journal_title:International journal of nursing practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1440-172X.2009.01808.x
更新日期:2010-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Observations were made of the Saudi Arabian health-care delivery system, in regards to nursing care and the relationship between service provider and client. Current challenges facing the health-care system were also examined to determine how they affect nursing practice. ...
journal_title:International journal of nursing practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1440-172x.2002.00370.x
更新日期:2002-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Many nursing home patients with dementia suffer from symptoms of agitation (e.g. anxiety, shouting, irritability). This study investigated whether individualized music could be used as a nursing intervention to reduce such symptoms in four patients with severe dementia. The patients were video-recorded during four ses...
journal_title:International journal of nursing practice
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1440-172x.2001.00254.x
更新日期:2001-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::This is the first in a two-part series of papers examining mental health issues for refugees and asylum seekers. Beginning with the suicide of an asylum seeker in Scotland, the paper emphasizes mental health issues for adult and child asylum seekers, stress and memory, suicide, self-harm, risk and protective factors, ...
journal_title:International journal of nursing practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1440-172X.2005.00537.x
更新日期:2005-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The Emergency Nurse Practitioner role was introduced to an Emergency Department, Melbourne in 2004 as an alternative health-care model to provide accessible and efficient patient care. The aim of the study was to explore patient satisfaction using a questionnaire from their emergency department experience comparing Em...
journal_title:International journal of nursing practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1440-172X.2009.01746.x
更新日期:2009-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::This paper will examine the paradox of power differentials in multidisciplinary teams. The paper begins by offering multidisciplinary teams as an egalitarian enterprise in which all disciplines are included for their particular expertise in relation to patient care. By reviewing ways in which multidisciplinary teams a...
journal_title:International journal of nursing practice
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/j.1440-172x.1996.tb00019.x
更新日期:1996-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this qualitative study is to illustrate health-centred nursing by assessing the capabilities of patients with acute and severe ocular injuries. This study draws upon analyzing 17 nursing encounters with four adult male patients admitted to the ophthalmological ward of a university hospital in a rural Ch...
journal_title:International journal of nursing practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/ijn.12397
更新日期:2015-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Increasing globalization, population diversity and health disparities among non-dominant cultures necessitate cross-cultural research. Research with other cultures is fraught with challenges that must be addressed by the competent cross-cultural researcher. Areas for consideration include choice of research foci, ethi...
journal_title:International journal of nursing practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1440-172X.2012.02026.x
更新日期:2012-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Patient- and family-centred care practices are a recommended part of contemporary care for the acutely ill hospitalized adult patients. However, how patient- and family-centred care is enacted in an adult hospital setting is not well understood. AIMS AND OBJECTIVES:The aim of this study is to explore the pe...
journal_title:International journal of nursing practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/ijn.12881
更新日期:2020-08-27 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:This study aimed to investigate the effect of warm shower hydrotherapy and perineal exercises with a ball on pain, anxiety, and neuroendocrine stress parameters during childbirth. METHODS:This randomized controlled trial was conducted with 128 women during childbirth, admitted for hospital birth in São Paulo, Braz...
journal_title:International journal of nursing practice
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1111/ijn.12642
更新日期:2018-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Nursing and midwifery education is known to be negatively affected by several factors. Nevertheless, the present learning environments for students can be effectively altered to optimize their learning and practical training and decrease their stress levels. In order to minimize the stressors and to encourage the qual...
journal_title:International journal of nursing practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1440-172X.2011.01965.x
更新日期:2011-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::A previous study indicated that patient narratives include experiences of suffering caused or increased by health-care encounters. The aim of this study was to interpret and understand the meaning of patients' experiences of suffering related to health care from an ethical, existential and ontological standpoint. Sixt...
journal_title:International journal of nursing practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1440-172x.2004.00491.x
更新日期:2004-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Childbirth is a unique experience in women's life. Various factors including human and non-human environment are involved in shaping the experience of childbirth.This study investigated the role of the environment on the psychological birth trauma from the perceptions of Iranian mothers. A qualitative descriptive stud...
journal_title:International journal of nursing practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/ijn.12286
更新日期:2015-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hermeneutic phenomenology has been used widely by researchers to understand lived experiences. This methodology asserts that individual people are as unique as their life stories. The practice of midwifery is underpinned by a philosophy that values women and the uniqueness of their child-bearing journey. The tenets of...
journal_title:International journal of nursing practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/ijn.12082
更新日期:2013-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Symptom control is fundamental to the nursing management of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). However, symptom control can be problematic for individuals with IBD, which could result in symptom burden. Symptom burden is an evolving concept in the discipline of nursing and to date little is known about how the defining...
journal_title:International journal of nursing practice
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/j.1440-172X.2010.01867.x
更新日期:2010-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::It is estimated that about 2000 people die as a result of venous thromboembolism (VTE) each year, with a further 30,000 being hospitalized. Prophylaxis significantly reduces VTE morbidity and mortality, and thus represents a real long-term health-care benefit. The aim of this study was twofold: (i) to assess the curre...
journal_title:International journal of nursing practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/ijn.12028
更新日期:2013-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::This pilot study investigated whether computer-based learning package followed by practical instruction and traditional classroom methods were comparable in developing knowledge and skills in basic life support with automated external defibrillator. Eighty-three mental health care professionals were allocated to one o...
journal_title:International journal of nursing practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1440-172X.2008.00716.x
更新日期:2008-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The high caesarean section rate is a prominent public health problem in China. AIM:This study aimed to determine the effects of midwife-led care during labour on birth outcomes for healthy primiparas. DESIGN:Randomized controlled trial. SETTING:The Obstetrics Department of Fujian Provincial Maternity and ...
journal_title:International journal of nursing practice
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1111/ijn.12686
更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Prevention is important to reduce the prevalence of preterm births. Although prematurity has been well studied in developed countries, data from developing countries, such as Jordan, are still limited. This retrospective study analysed medical records to determine possible risk factors leading to preterm birth in the ...
journal_title:International journal of nursing practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/ijn.12335
更新日期:2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::This article seeks to analyse the current state of scientific knowledge concerning critical thinking in nursing. The methodology used consisted of a scoping review of the main scientific databases using an applied search strategy. A total of 1518 studies published from January 1999 to June 2013 were identified, of whi...
journal_title:International journal of nursing practice
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/ijn.12347
更新日期:2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study aimed to investigate relations between ease of venous palpation and various venous factors, and to elucidate characteristics of hardly palpable veins. Healthy adult volunteers (n = 110) were enrolled. The ease of venous palpation was scored from 0: impalpable to 3: well palpable. Venous factors, namely veno...
journal_title:International journal of nursing practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/ijn.12313
更新日期:2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::This (part two) paper finds 'the problem of the criterion' at the heart of disputes about what constitutes goodness in qualitative research, an ancient philosophic conundrum as to how best represent reality. Ways around the problem are considered, including conceiving criteria as open-ended 'lists', and 'enabling cond...
journal_title:International journal of nursing practice
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1046/j.1440-172x.1999.00139.x
更新日期:1999-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this study was to examine the cluster dyads of risk factors and symptoms and their impact on the incidence of 12 month major adverse cardiac events (MACEs) among patients with first-time myocardial infarction (MI). In a descriptive study, a total of 522 patients completed semi-structured interviews for ...
journal_title:International journal of nursing practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/ijn.12241
更新日期:2015-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The first author of this paper, a Thai midwife, conducted a feminist action research project aimed at collaboratively developing a model for group-based antenatal education in Thailand. Should a midwife wear a uniform when facilitating midwife-led group-based antenatal education sessions in the hospital setting? This ...
journal_title:International journal of nursing practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1440-172X.2011.01972.x
更新日期:2011-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:The aim of this study was to determine the validity and reliability of the Turkish version of the V-scale, which measures nurses' attitudes towards vital signs monitoring in the detection of clinical deterioration. METHODS:This validity and reliability study was conducted at a tertiary hospital in Ankara, Turkey, ...
journal_title:International journal of nursing practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/ijn.12637
更新日期:2018-06-01 00:00:00