The effect of introduction of a guideline on the management of vaginal discharge and in particular bacterial vaginosis in primary care.

Abstract:

BACKGROUND:Bacterial vaginosis (BV) is the commonest cause of vaginal discharge, and its association with obstetric and gynaecological complications is being recognized increasingly. It was our impression that BV was poorly understood and underdiagnosed in family practice. OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to explore the management of patients with vaginal symptoms by family practitioners and to see if the management changed after the assimilation of best practice guidelines. METHOD:Family practitioners were invited to complete a baseline questionnaire of their perceived practice, and to record actual practice when consulted about vaginal symptoms, for a minimum of 4 weeks. Consensus best practice guidelines were then provided and practice recorded for a similar period. RESULTS:Baseline data was received from 34 practitioners and suggested that the symptoms and signs of different vaginal infections were not well known. Most symptomatic patients were only investigated at re-presentation with unresolved symptoms or at recurrence, and 43% of respondents treated with empirical antifungals as a first line approach. Pregnant patients were only occasionally asked about symptoms and only occasionally examined if symptomatic. Pre-guideline practice data from 30 practitioners showed 1.2 patient consultations/week, of which 60% were examined and 55% had a high vaginal swab (HVS) sent. Only 2% had near-patient tests done. Post-guideline data from 23 family practitioners showed a lower recorded consultation rate at 0.7/week, but 90% of these were examined, 77% had an HVS sent and 69% had near-patient tests done. Of the 36 HVS examined by Gram stain, 19 (53%) showed Lactobacillus predominant flora and 10 (28%) suggested BV. Seven (19%) were borderline or ungradable. Only three (8%) showed yeasts, one of which also showed BV. CONCLUSIONS:Baseline data supported our impression that BV was under-recognized. Guidelines appeared to improve the rate of investigation of women consulting with vaginal symptoms.

journal_name

Fam Pract

journal_title

Family practice

authors

Langsford MJ,Dobbs FF,Morrison GM,Dance DA

doi

10.1093/fampra/18.3.253

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2001-06-01 00:00:00

pages

253-7

issue

3

eissn

0263-2136

issn

1460-2229

journal_volume

18

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Condom promotion in women attending inner city general practices for cervical smears: a randomized controlled trial.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Although condom promotion schemes have been widely piloted in UK general practices, there have been no rigorous evaluations of their effectiveness. OBJECTIVES:To see if a practice-based sexual health education intervention increases the number of women having smears who are given condoms and advice on avoid...

    journal_title:Family practice

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1093/fampra/17.1.56

    authors: Oakeshott P,Kerry S,Hay S,Hay P

    更新日期:2000-02-01 00:00:00

  • The effects of patient-centered depression care on patient satisfaction and depression remission.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:While health systems are striving for patient-centered care, they have little evidence to guide them on how to engage patients in their care, or how this may affect patient experiences and outcomes. OBJECTIVE:To explore which specific patient-centered aspects of care were best associated with depression imp...

    journal_title:Family practice

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/fampra/cmw068

    authors: Rossom RC,Solberg LI,Vazquez-Benitez G,Crain AL,Beck A,Whitebird R,Glasgow RE

    更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00

  • Improving patient-doctor concordance: an intervention study in general practice.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study aimed to examine if providing feedback to the doctor can improve patient-doctor concordance (PDC) on health problems and treatments. METHODS:The study was carried out in a hospital-based primary care service in a lower socioeconomic status (SES) region of metropolitan Melbourne, Australia. A summa...

    journal_title:Family practice

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/fampra/13.5.427

    authors: Liaw ST,Young D,Farish S

    更新日期:1996-10-01 00:00:00

  • Cardiovascular health check in the elderly in one general practice: does it offer new information and lead to interventions?

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Prevention of cardiovascular disease in the elderly is becoming increasingly important. GPs are in a unique position to initiate preventive interventions in this age group. However, it is not clear which strategy a GP should follow to identify patients at increased cardiovascular risk-case finding or screeni...

    journal_title:Family practice

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/fampra/16.4.389

    authors: van den Berg PJ,van Dalsen CL,de Rooij RA,Prins A,Hoes AW

    更新日期:1999-08-01 00:00:00

  • Is a targeted intensive intervention effective for improvements in hypertension control? A randomized controlled trial.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:High blood pressure (BP) is one of the most important risk factors for stroke, and antihypertensive therapy significantly reduces the risk of cardiovascular morbidity and mortality. However, achieving a regulated BP in hypertensive patients is still a challenge. OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the impact of an interv...

    journal_title:Family practice

    pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1093/fampra/cms031

    authors: Reuther LØ,Paulsen MS,Andersen M,Schultz-Larsen P,Christensen HR,Munck A,Larsen PV,Damsgaard J,Poulsen L,Hansen DG,Christensen B,Søndergaard J

    更新日期:2012-12-01 00:00:00

  • Variability in the detection and monitoring of chronic patients in primary care according to what is registered in the electronic health record.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:The electronic health record (EHR) allows a detailed study of the primary care consultations and assessment of variability among physicians regarding the implementation of practices for prevention, detection and monitoring of chronic diseases. OBJECTIVES:To describe the variability in the detection and surv...

    journal_title:Family practice

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/fampra/cms019

    authors: Aizpuru F,Latorre A,Ibáñez B,Garcia KL,Vergara I,Pz de Arriba J,Samper R,López-Picado A,Apiñaniz A,Bilbao JL

    更新日期:2012-12-01 00:00:00

  • Identifying patients who access musculoskeletal physical therapy: a retrospective cohort analysis.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Musculoskeletal conditions are common and cause high levels of disability and costs. Physical therapy is recommended for many musculoskeletal conditions. Past research suggests that referral rates appear to have increased over time, but the rate of accessing a physical therapist appears unchanged. OBJECTIVE...

    journal_title:Family practice

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/fampra/cmaa104

    authors: Sharpe JA,Martin BI,Fritz JM,Newman MG,Magel J,Vanneman ME,Thackeray A

    更新日期:2020-10-12 00:00:00

  • A new method for describing smokers' consulting behaviours which indicate their motivation to stop smoking: an exploration of validity and reliability.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Smokers vary in their readiness to try stopping smoking, but there currently are no objective tools for identifying smokers' consulting behaviours which indicate their level of motivation to try stopping smoking. OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to investigate the construct validity and inter-observer re...

    journal_title:Family practice

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/fampra/19.2.154

    authors: Coleman T,Stevenson K,Wilson A

    更新日期:2002-04-01 00:00:00

  • Palpitation referrals from primary care to a secondary care cardiology outpatient clinic: assessing adherence to guidelines.

    abstract:BACKGROUND AND AIMS:Palpitations are a common presentation in primary care. Guidelines have been developed to identify patients with palpitations who require further assessment by a cardiologist in secondary care. However, patients that do not meet guideline thresholds for referrals are still referred to secondary care...

    journal_title:Family practice

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/fampra/cmaa094

    authors: Pallikadavath S,Patel R,Sarania R,Ahmad T,Vali Z,Kandala NI,Sandilands A

    更新日期:2020-09-12 00:00:00

  • How representative of primary care are research active practices? Cross-sectional survey.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:There has been a continued trend towards undertaking primary care-based research but the characteristics and generalizability of practices that participate in such research are not well known. OBJECTIVE:To compare research active and non-active practices in terms of practice demographics, disease prevalence...

    journal_title:Family practice

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/fampra/cmm065

    authors: McManus RJ,Ryan R,Jones M,Wilson S,Hobbs FR

    更新日期:2008-02-01 00:00:00

  • Selections from current literature: hormone therapy in postmenopausal women.

    abstract::The articles reviewed for this issue of 'Selections' concern potential therapies to prevent osteoporosis and cardiovascular disease in postmenopausal women. Each therapy is controversial and provokes more questions than answers. The most benign intervention is the administration of calcium to postmenopausal women whos...

    journal_title:Family practice

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/fampra/8.3.288

    authors: Froom J

    更新日期:1991-09-01 00:00:00

  • Attitudes of GPs to the care of people with epilepsy.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Most individuals with current epilepsy are solely under the care of the primary care team for follow-up care. Government working party recommendations, expert epilepsy panels and patients have also stressed the central role of the GP in follow-up care. Problems in the provision of care in the community have,...

    journal_title:Family practice

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/fampra/15.5.437

    authors: Thapar AK,Stott NC,Richens A,Kerr M

    更新日期:1998-10-01 00:00:00

  • U-shaped association between mortality and blood pressure in a thirteen-year prospective study.

    abstract::The present study was performed to investigate the predictive value of casual blood pressure recordings for mortality in a geographically defined population (n = 1917), for which the primary health care services are responsible. Isotonic regression of blood pressure on age was used to define groups with low, medium an...

    journal_title:Family practice

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/fampra/3.1.3

    authors: Lindholm L,Lanke J,Bengtsson B

    更新日期:1986-03-01 00:00:00

  • Handling of confidentiality in general practice: a survey among general practitioners in The Netherlands.

    abstract::This paper describes the results of a study of the handling of confidentiality by general practitioners. A sample of 272 general practitioners in the eastern part of the Netherlands was interviewed. The general practitioners were presented with 10 cases involving confidentiality and were asked what course of action th...

    journal_title:Family practice

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/fampra/7.1.34

    authors: Lako CJ,Huygen FJ,Lindenthal JJ,Persoon JM

    更新日期:1990-03-01 00:00:00

  • Making the best of breast feeding.

    abstract::The practice of breast feeding has declined throughout the world, at first in the developed countries and now also in the developing countries. Although there is some return to breast feeding in industrialized countries, it is mostly by the privileged and better educated women. This article discusses the importance of...

    journal_title:Family practice

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/fampra/1.2.69

    authors: Cutting WA,Ludlam M

    更新日期:1984-06-01 00:00:00

  • The diagnostic accuracy of Danish GPs in the diagnosis of pigmented skin lesions.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:The GP often has a primary function in assessing pigmented skin lesions in Denmark. No data are available on the diagnostic accuracy of this process. OBJECTIVE:We aimed to study the sensitivity, specificity and positive prognostic value of the diagnosis made by 27 trained or trainee GPs. METHOD:We tested t...

    journal_title:Family practice

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/fampra/16.6.619

    authors: Jemec GB

    更新日期:1999-12-01 00:00:00

  • Keeping families of heroin addicts together: results of 13 months' intake for community detoxification and rehabilitation at a family centre for drug users.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Heroin addiction is a major public health problem affecting both the addicted individuals and their children, who have been shown to have poor social, educational and health status and to be at higher risk of abuse than their peers. Whilst the antenatal effects of parental drug use and the overall poor outco...

    journal_title:Family practice

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/fampra/17.6.484

    authors: Keen J,Oliver P,Rowse G,Mathers N

    更新日期:2000-12-01 00:00:00

  • Variation in general practitioners' depression care following certification of sickness absence: a registry-based cohort study.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Depression is more prevalent among women and people with low socio-economic status. Uncertainties exist about how general practitioner (GP) depression care varies with patients' social position. OBJECTIVE:To investigate associations between patients' gender and educational status combined and GP depression ...

    journal_title:Family practice

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/fampra/cmaa120

    authors: Riiser S,Haukenes I,Baste V,Smith-Sivertsen T,Hetlevik Ø,Ruths S

    更新日期:2020-11-05 00:00:00

  • Is statistician involvement as co-author associated with reduced time to publication of quantitative research in general medical journals? A bibliometric study.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:We aimed to compare the number of submissions until acceptance and the time to publication between articles co-authored and articles not co-authored by statisticians. METHODS:We randomly selected 781 articles published in 2016 in 18 high impact factor journals of general internal medicine and primary care. F...

    journal_title:Family practice

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/fampra/cmy115

    authors: Sebo P,Fournier JP,Maisonneuve H

    更新日期:2019-07-31 00:00:00

  • Substitution scenario in follow-up of chronic cancer patients in primary care: prevalence, disease duration and estimated extra consultation time.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:The incidence of cancer as well as survival rates for it are increasing. It is debated whether care in the chronic phase of cancer can be positioned in primary care due to doubts about capacity and workload. OBJECTIVE:To estimate GPs' extra consultation time if they assume responsibility for the care in the...

    journal_title:Family practice

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/fampra/cmv098

    authors: van Dipten C,Olde Hartman TC,Biermans MC,Assendelft WJ

    更新日期:2016-02-01 00:00:00

  • The influence of a desk-top analyser on the number of laboratory tests used in daily general practice. A randomized controlled trial.

    abstract::This study evaluated the influence of a desk-top analyser, used in general practice, on the mean number of blood tests per contact, prescribed or analysed by general practitioners. A randomized controlled trial was used. The mean number of blood tests per contact requested by two groups of GPs, before and after the in...

    journal_title:Family practice

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1093/fampra/10.2.118

    authors: Gilio C,Buntinx F,De Kezel O,Scheys I

    更新日期:1993-06-01 00:00:00

  • A national general practice census: characteristics of rural general practices.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:The aim of the present study was to describe, using a national census, the characteristics of rural general practices and compare these with city and town general practices. METHODS:A previously piloted, anonymous but linked, questionnaire was issued to all GPs in Ireland. A liaison network covering the cou...

    journal_title:Family practice

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/fampra/18.6.622

    authors: Gabhainn SN,Murphy AW,Kelleher C

    更新日期:2001-12-01 00:00:00

  • The use of classification and regression trees to predict the likelihood of seasonal influenza.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Individual signs and symptoms are of limited value for the diagnosis of influenza. OBJECTIVE:To develop a decision tree for the diagnosis of influenza based on a classification and regression tree (CART) analysis. METHODS:Data from two previous similar cohort studies were assembled into a single dataset. T...

    journal_title:Family practice

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/fampra/cms020

    authors: Afonso AM,Ebell MH,Gonzales R,Stein J,Genton B,Senn N

    更新日期:2012-12-01 00:00:00

  • Who do we discharge from renal clinic and what does it mean for primary care?

    abstract:BACKGROUND:It is unclear whether discharging patients from renal clinic to primary care is safe. AIM:To determine the characteristics, primary care monitoring and renal outcomes of patients discharged from renal clinic. DESIGN AND SETTING:A retrospective study of 2236 adults discharged from a tertiary renal clinic be...

    journal_title:Family practice

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/fampra/cmz055

    authors: Pyart R,Lim S,Hussein B,Riley S,Roberts G

    更新日期:2020-03-25 00:00:00

  • Albuminuria, cardiovascular morbidity and mortality in diabetic and non-diabetic subjects in a rural general practice.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:The aim of this study was to estimate the frequency of albuminuria in patients with and without diabetes mellitus, answering the question: 'How relevant for general practice are epidemiological findings that albuminuria is a significant risk indicator for the development of cardiovascular syndromes?'. METHO...

    journal_title:Family practice

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/fampra/16.6.580

    authors: Mlacak B,Jaksić Z,Vuletić S

    更新日期:1999-12-01 00:00:00

  • Barriers to general practitioners caring for patients with HIV/AIDS.

    abstract::This paper describes some of the barriers to caring for people with HIV and AIDS by general practitioners. It is based on a review of the literature and on interviews with individuals. The first section examines the reasons given by interviewees for their involvement in HIV and AIDS care. The next section discusses th...

    journal_title:Family practice

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1093/fampra/10.1.8

    authors: Clarke AE

    更新日期:1993-03-01 00:00:00

  • General practitioner perceptions of low back pain patients.

    abstract::General practitioners' perceptions of low back pain (LBP) patients were investigated through a series of in-depth semi-structured interviews, as part of a wider study which also investigated patient perceptions. An exhaustive analysis of the interview transcripts revealed six principal ways in which GPs distinguished ...

    journal_title:Family practice

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/fampra/12.1.44

    authors: Skelton AM,Murphy EA,Murphy RJ,O'Dowd TC

    更新日期:1995-03-01 00:00:00

  • Characteristics and perceptions of after-hours callers.

    abstract::After-hours care remains an important aspect of community practice although little is known about the views of either physicians or patients. This study presents an analysis of 12 499 after-hours calls made to a family practice centre over a five-year period, and 798 follow-up telephone interviews conducted with peopl...

    journal_title:Family practice

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/fampra/2.1.10

    authors: Evens S,Curtis P,Talbot A,Baer C,Smart A

    更新日期:1985-03-01 00:00:00

  • An international perspective on the cholesterol debate.

    abstract::For the past 5 years there has been an intensive debate and a number of conflicting guidelines suggesting what general practitioners (GPs) should do to screen and manage hyperlipidaemia. At a WONCA seminar in Vancouver in 1992, policies and guidelines from Canada, the UK, The Netherlands, New Zealand, Hong Kong and th...

    journal_title:Family practice

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/fampra/10.4.431

    authors: Rosser WW,Palmer WH,Fowler G,Lamberts H,Thomson A,Lam C,Frame PS

    更新日期:1993-12-01 00:00:00

  • Screening of depression in patients with chronic medical diseases in a primary care setting.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Patients with chronic medical diseases may have depression that is not recognized by their primary care physicians. OBJECTIVES:We aimed to examine the application of Zung's Self-Rating Depression Scale (SDS) in the screening of depression in primary care patients with chronic medical diseases in a Chinese p...

    journal_title:Family practice

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/fampra/15.1.67

    authors: Leung KK,Lue BH,Lee MB,Tang LY

    更新日期:1998-02-01 00:00:00