Abstract:
:Deep brain stimulation (DBS) is a new and promising technique for the treatment of movement disorders. Medically intractable Parkinson's disease (PD) is one of the most common indications for DBS. There are three possible subcortical targets for PD, depending on the symptomatology (i.e., the motor subdivision of the thalamus, the globus pallidus internus, the subthalamic nucleus [STN]). Thalamic stimulation has been well established as a safe and effective treatment for essential tremor and the tremor associated with PD. Globus pallidus internus and STN DBS are being investigated for the treatment of all the cardinal signs of PD. This article describes the pathophysiology of PD, the surgical treatment history of PD, surgical techniques used for DBS implants, and the role the perioperative nurse has in the care of the patients undergoing these procedures.
journal_name
AORN Jjournal_title
AORN journalauthors
Byrd DL,Marks WJ Jr,Starr PAdoi
10.1016/s0001-2092(06)61274-xsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2000-09-01 00:00:00pages
387-90, 393-408; quiz 409-14, 416-8issue
3eissn
0001-2092issn
1878-0369pii
S0001-2092(06)61274-Xjournal_volume
72pub_type
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