Cellular and humoral immune responses to adenovirus and p53 protein antigens in patients following intratumoral injection of an adenovirus vector expressing wild-type. P53 (Ad-p53).

Abstract:

:The immune responses of 10 patients with advanced non-small cell lung cancer receiving monthly intratumoral injections of a recombinant adenovirus containing human wild-type p53 (Ad-p53) to adenovirus and transgene antigens were studied. The predominate cellular and humoral immune responses as measured by lymphocyte proliferation and neutralizing antibody (Ab) formation were to adenovirus serotype 5 vector antigens, with increased responses in posttreatment samples. Consistent alterations in posttreatment cellular and humoral immune responses to p53 epitopes were not observed, and cytotoxic Abs to human lung cancer cells were not generated. Patients in this study had evidence of an antitumoral effect of this treatment with prolonged tumor stability or regression; however, neither Abs to p53 protein nor increased lymphocyte proliferative responses to wild-type or mutant p53 peptides have been consistently detected.

journal_name

Cancer Gene Ther

journal_title

Cancer gene therapy

authors

Yen N,Ioannides CG,Xu K,Swisher SG,Lawrence DD,Kemp BL,El-Naggar AK,Cristiano RJ,Fang B,Glisson BS,Hong WK,Khuri FR,Kurie JM,Lee JJ,Lee JS,Merritt JA,Mukhopadhyay T,Nesbitt JC,Nguyen D,Perez-Soler R,Pisters KM,P

doi

10.1038/sj.cgt.7700138

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2000-04-01 00:00:00

pages

530-6

issue

4

eissn

0929-1903

issn

1476-5500

journal_volume

7

pub_type

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