Abstract：
:We have derived a model of the nicotinic acetylcholine binding site. This was accomplished by using three known agonists (acetylcholine, nicotine and epibatidine) as templates around which polypeptide side chains, found to be part of the receptor cavity from published molecular biology studies, are allowed to flow freely in molecular dynamics simulations and mold themselves around these templates. The resulting supramolecular complex should thus be a complement, both in terms of steric effects as well as electronic effects, to the agonists and it should be a good estimation of the true receptor cavity structure. The shapes of those minireceptor cavities equilibrated rapidly on the simulation time scale and their structural congruence is very high, implying that a satisfactory model of the nicotinic acetylcholine binding site has been achieved. The computational methodology was internally tested against two rigid and specific antagonists (dihydro-beta-erytroidine and erysoidine), that are expected to give rise to a somewhat differently shaped binding site compared to that derived from the agonists. Using these antagonists as templates there were structural reorganizations of the initial receptor cavities leading to distinctly different cavities compared to agonists. This indicates that adequate times and temperatures were used in our computational protocols to achieve equilibrium structures for the agonists. Overall, both minireceptor geometries for agonists and antagonists are similar with the exception of one amino acid (ARG209).
journal_name
J Comput Aided Mol Desjournal_title
Journal of computer-aided molecular designauthors
Gálvez-Ruano E,Iriepa-Canalda I,Morreale A,Lipkowitz KBdoi
10.1023/a:1008029924865subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1999-01-01 00:00:00pages
57-68issue
1eissn
0920-654Xissn
1573-4951journal_volume
13pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:The "embedded cluster reference interaction site model" (EC-RISM) integral equation theory is applied to the problem of predicting aqueous pKa values for drug-like molecules based on an ensemble of tautomers. EC-RISM is based on self-consistent calculations of a solute's electronic structure and the distribution funct...
journal_title：Journal of computer-aided molecular design
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10822-018-0140-z
更新日期：2018-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Poly(amidoamine) (PAMAM) dendrimers have been extensively studied as delivery vectors in biomedical applications. A limited number of molecular dynamics (MD) simulation studies have investigated the effect of surface chemistry on therapeutic molecules loading, with the aim of providing insights for biocompatibility im...
journal_title：Journal of computer-aided molecular design
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10822-017-0091-9
更新日期：2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We introduce the QuanSA method for inducing physically meaningful field-based models of ligand binding pockets based on structure-activity data alone. The method is closely related to the QMOD approach, substituting a learned scoring field for a pocket constructed of molecular fragments. The problem of mutual ligand a...
journal_title：Journal of computer-aided molecular design
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10822-018-0126-x
更新日期：2018-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The similarity between Plasmodium falciparum phosphodiesterase enzymes (PfPDEs) and their human counterparts have been examined and human PDE9A was found to be a suitable template for the construction of homology models for each of the four PfPDE isoforms. In contrast, the architecture of the active sites of each mode...
journal_title：Journal of computer-aided molecular design
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10822-011-9458-5
更新日期：2011-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In the present study, the binding free energy of a family of huprines with acetylcholinesterase (AChE) is calculated by means of the free energy perturbation method, based on hybrid quantum mechanics and molecular mechanics potentials. Binding free energy calculations and the analysis of the geometrical parameters hig...
journal_title：Journal of computer-aided molecular design
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10822-018-0114-1
更新日期：2018-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Folate receptor α (FRα) is a cell surface, glycophosphatidylinositol-anchored protein which has focussed attention as a therapeutic target and as a marker for the diagnosis of cancer. It has a high affinity for the dietary supplemented folic acid (FOL), carrying out endocytic transport across the cell membrane and del...
journal_title：Journal of computer-aided molecular design
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10822-014-9801-8
更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:R67 dihydrofolate reductase (DHFR), a bacterial plasmid-encoded enzyme associated with resistance to the drug trimethoprim, shows neither sequence nor structural homology with the chromosomal DHFR. It presents a highly symmetrical toroidal structure, where four identical monomers contribute to the unique central activ...
journal_title：Journal of computer-aided molecular design
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10822-005-3693-6
更新日期：2005-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The recent outbreak of the respiratory syndrome-related coronavirus (SARS-CoV-2) is stimulating an unprecedented scientific campaign to alleviate the burden of the coronavirus disease (COVID-19). One line of research has focused on targeting SARS-CoV-2 proteins fundamental for its replication by repurposing drugs appr...
journal_title：Journal of computer-aided molecular design
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10822-020-00356-4
更新日期：2020-10-26 00:00:00
abstract：:The pharmacophoric concept plays an important role in ligand-based drug design methods to describe the similarity and diversity of molecules, and could also be exploited as a molecular representation scheme. A three-point pharmacophore method was used as a molecular representation perception. This procedure was implem...
journal_title：Journal of computer-aided molecular design
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10822-007-9110-6
更新日期：2007-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Pamidronate, alendronate, APHBP and neridronate are a group of drugs, known as second-generation bisphosphonates (2G-BPs), commonly used in the treatment of bone-resorption disorders, and recently their use has been related to some collateral side effects. The therapeutic activity of 2G-BPs is related to the inhibitio...
journal_title：Journal of computer-aided molecular design
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10822-017-0034-5
更新日期：2017-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Fast Fourier transform (FFT) based approaches have been successful in application to modeling of relatively rigid protein-protein complexes. Recently, we have been able to adapt the FFT methodology to treatment of flexible protein-peptide interactions. Here, we report our latest attempt to expand the capabilities of t...
journal_title：Journal of computer-aided molecular design
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10822-017-0069-7
更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The liver is extremely vulnerable to the effects of xenobiotics due to its critical role in metabolism. Drug-induced hepatotoxicity may involve any number of different liver injuries, some of which lead to organ failure and, ultimately, patient death. Understandably, liver toxicity is one of the most important dose-li...
journal_title：Journal of computer-aided molecular design
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1023/b:jcam.0000021834.50768.c6
更新日期：2003-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Orientation of ten water molecules bound strongly at the contact surface of the dihydrofolate reductase-methotrexate enzyme-inhibitor complex was determined theoretically. To optimize the orientation of the water molecules, a recent method based on a simple electrostatic model was applied. The electrostatic complement...
journal_title：Journal of computer-aided molecular design
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF01532054
更新日期：1988-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:RNA interference (RNAi) is a critical cellular pathway activated by double stranded RNA and regulates the gene expression of target mRNA. During RNAi, the 3' end of siRNA binds with the PAZ domain, followed by release and rebinding in a cyclic manner, which deemed essential for proper gene silencing. Recently, we prov...
journal_title：Journal of computer-aided molecular design
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10822-013-9665-3
更新日期：2013-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:New designs for Magnetic Resonance Imaging contrast agents are presented. Essentially, they all are host-guest inclusion complexes between y-cyclodextrins and polyazamacrocycles of gadolinium (III) ion. Substitutions have been made to the host to optimise the host-guest association. Molecular mechanics calculations ha...
journal_title：Journal of computer-aided molecular design
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1023/a:1027347527385
更新日期：2003-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:An empirical hydrophobic field-like 3D function has been calculated with the program HINT (hydrophobic interactions) and imported into the SYBYL implementation of CoMFA (Comparative Molecular Field Analysis). The addition of hydrophobicity appears to offer increased chemical interpretability of CoMFA models. An exampl...
journal_title：Journal of computer-aided molecular design
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF00135313
更新日期：1991-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Virtual Ligand Screening (VLS) has become an integral part of the drug discovery process for many pharmaceutical companies. Ligand similarity searches provide a very powerful method of screening large databases of ligands to identify possible hits. If these hits belong to new chemotypes the method is deemed even more ...
journal_title：Journal of computer-aided molecular design
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10822-007-9164-5
更新日期：2008-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Two different types of approaches: (a) approaches that combine quantitative structure activity relationships, quantum mechanical electronic structure methods, and machine-learning and, (b) electronic structure vertical solvation approaches, were used to predict the logP coefficients of 11 molecules as part of the SAMP...
journal_title：Journal of computer-aided molecular design
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10822-020-00287-0
更新日期：2020-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In drug discovery, prediction of binding affinity ahead of synthesis to aid compound prioritization is still hampered by the low throughput of the more accurate methods and the lack of general pertinence of one method that fits all systems. Here we show the applicability of a method based on density functional theory ...
journal_title：Journal of computer-aided molecular design
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10822-015-9880-1
更新日期：2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The establishment of quantitative structure-activity relationship (QSAR) models for the toxicity of polycylic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) is described. Two properties, in vitro percutaneous absorption in rat skin and discrete levels of carcinogenic activity, are examined using molecular quantum similarity measures (M...
journal_title：Journal of computer-aided molecular design
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1023/a:1011150003086
更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:An evolutionary algorithm was developed for fragment-based de novo design of molecules (TOPAS, TOPology-Assigning System). This stochastic method aims at generating a novel molecular structure mimicking a template structure. A set of approximately 25,000 fragment structures serves as the building block supply, which w...
journal_title：Journal of computer-aided molecular design
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1023/a:1008184403558
更新日期：2000-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:One of the most important pharmacological mechanisms of antimalarial action is the inhibition of the aggregation of hematin into hemozoin. We present a group of new potential antimalarial molecules for which we have performed a DFT study of their stereoelectronic properties. Additionally, the same calculations were ca...
journal_title：Journal of computer-aided molecular design
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1023/b:jcam.0000005754.24588.a0
更新日期：2003-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Both society and industry are interested in increasing the safety of pharmaceuticals. Potentially dangerous compounds could be filtered out at early stages of R&D by computer prediction of biological activity and ADMET characteristics. Accuracy of such predictions strongly depends on the quality & quantity of informat...
journal_title：Journal of computer-aided molecular design
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10822-005-9014-2
更新日期：2005-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The electron-conformational (EC) method in QSAR problems employs a unique (based on first principles) descriptor of molecular properties that incorporates the electronic structure and topology of the molecule and is presented in a digital-matrix form suitable for computer processing, the EC matrix of congruity (ECMC)....
journal_title：Journal of computer-aided molecular design
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10822-008-9191-x
更新日期：2008-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Molecular structures and functions of the majority of proteins across different species are yet to be identified. Much needed functional annotation of these gene products often benefits from the knowledge of protein-ligand interactions. Towards this goal, we developed eFindSite, an improved version of FINDSITE, design...
journal_title：Journal of computer-aided molecular design
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10822-013-9663-5
更新日期：2013-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Ligand efficiency metrics are used in drug discovery to normalize biological activity or affinity with respect to physicochemical properties such as lipophilicity and molecular size. This Perspective provides an overview of ligand efficiency metrics and summarizes thermodynamics of protein-ligand binding. Different cl...
journal_title：Journal of computer-aided molecular design
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10822-014-9757-8
更新日期：2014-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The Multiple Copy Simultaneous Search methodology has been used to construct functionality maps for an extended region of human thrombin, including the active site. This method allows the determination of energetically favorable positions and orientations for functional groups defined by the user on the three-dimensio...
journal_title：Journal of computer-aided molecular design
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF00124460
更新日期：1996-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In the 1960s, the kappa statistic was introduced for the estimation of chance agreement in inter- and intra-rater reliability studies. The kappa statistic was strongly pushed by the medical field where it could be successfully applied via analyzing diagnoses of identical patient groups. Kappa is well suited for classi...
journal_title：Journal of computer-aided molecular design
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10822-014-9759-6
更新日期：2014-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A three-dimensional quantitative spectrometric data-activity relationship (3D-QSDAR) modeling technique which uses NMR spectral and structural information that is combined in a 3D-connectivity matrix has been developed. A 3D-connectivity matrix was built by displaying all possible assigned carbon NMR chemical shifts, ...
journal_title：Journal of computer-aided molecular design
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1023/a:1022479510524
更新日期：2002-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Cheminformatics protocols have been developed and assessed that identify a small set of fragments which can represent the compounds in a chemical library for use in fragment-based ligand discovery. Six different methods have been implemented and tested on Input Libraries of compounds from three suppliers. The resultin...
journal_title：Journal of computer-aided molecular design
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10822-011-9461-x
更新日期：2011-07-01 00:00:00
