Mediators of the long-term impact of child sexual abuse: perceived stigma, betrayal, powerlessness, and self-blame.

Abstract:

:Using a community sample of 192 adult women who had been sexually abused during childhood, the present study tested the hypothesis that perceived stigma, betrayal, powerlessness, and self-blame mediate the long-term effects of child sexual abuse. A path analysis indicated that the level of psychological distress currently experienced by adult women who had been sexually abused in childhood was mediated by feelings of stigma and self-blame. This result provides partial support for Finkelhor and Browne's (1985) traumagenic dynamics model of child sexual abuse. The limitations of the study are discussed.

journal_name

Child Abuse Negl

journal_title

Child abuse & neglect

authors

Coffey P,Leitenberg H,Henning K,Turner T,Bennett RT

doi

10.1016/0145-2134(96)00019-1

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1996-05-01 00:00:00

pages

447-55

issue

5

eissn

0145-2134

issn

1873-7757

pii

0145-2134(96)00019-1

journal_volume

20

pub_type

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