Abstract：
:The origin and course of the nerval innervation of the levator scapulae and rhomboid muscles was studied in four human cadavers. Special attention was given to surgical anatomy. The levator scapulae muscle receives two small segmental nerves from C3 and C4, respectively. The rhomboid muscle receives two segmental nerves, one from C4 and the other from C5. Moreover, in a series of 137 patients with a traumatic brachial plexus lesion, the linkage between levator scapulae and rhomboid muscle function impairment and site of the brachial plexus lesion was studied. Paresis of one or both of these muscles was noted in 13 cases. It was concluded that the rhomboid muscle may function on a single C4 nerve supply without any loss of strength. Arguments are put forward to support the relevance of rhomboid muscle testing in the assessment of brachial plexus lesions.
journal_name
Clin Neurol Neurosurgjournal_title
Clinical neurology and neurosurgeryauthors
Malessy MJ,Thomeer RT,Marani Edoi
10.1016/0303-8467(93)90029-gsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1993-01-01 00:00:00pages
S17-23eissn
0303-8467issn
1872-6968pii
0303-8467(93)90029-Gjournal_volume
95 Supplpub_type
杂志文章abstract：OBJECTIVES:It is well-known that Rathke's cleft cysts (RCCs) infrequently cause headache, endocrinological dysfunction, and visual disturbance, and in rare cases, cause diabetes insipidus (DI). Although surgical evacuation of the cyst content can result in high rates of symptomatic improvement, not only the treatment e...
journal_title：Clinical neurology and neurosurgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.clineuro.2018.02.031
更新日期：2018-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Spontaneous subarachnoid hemorrhage is mostly caused by the rupture of an aneurysm. Neurogenic stunned myocardium (NSM) is one of the most frequent complications caused by aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage (aSAH). The possible pathogenesis of NSM may be that the catecholamine peak resulting from aSAH leads t...
journal_title：Clinical neurology and neurosurgery
pub_type： 杂志文章,meta分析
doi：10.1016/j.clineuro.2017.04.022
更新日期：2017-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Atrial fibrillation (AF) is associated with poor outcome after intravenous thrombolysis probably due to greater pretreatment stroke severity. We conducted this retrospective study to determine whether AF is an independent predictor for clinical outcome in patients stratified by initial stroke severity. METHO...
journal_title：Clinical neurology and neurosurgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.clineuro.2012.08.034
更新日期：2013-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The Multiple Sleep Latency Test (MSLT) has gradually gained acceptance as an objective equivalent of the complaint of sleepiness. The history of this test and questions considering the validity of the MSLT in different situations are discussed. ...
journal_title：Clinical neurology and neurosurgery
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/0303-8467(92)90040-a
更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine the frequency of symptomatic and asymptomatic herniated discs and root compression in patients with lumbosacral radicular syndrome (LRS) and to correlate clinical localization with MRI findings. METHODS:Fifty-seven patients with unilateral LRS were included in the study. Using the visual analogu...
journal_title：Clinical neurology and neurosurgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.clineuro.2005.10.003
更新日期：2006-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The optimal management of chronic subdural hematomas remains a challenge. Twist drill craniotomy or burr hole trephination are considered optimal initial treatments, but the reoperation rate for hematoma recurrence and other complications is still high. Therefore, evaluation of possible risk factors for init...
journal_title：Clinical neurology and neurosurgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.clineuro.2015.08.002
更新日期：2015-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:Language is an important human function, and is a determinant of the quality of life. In conditions such as brain lesions, disruption of the language function may occur, and lesion resection is a solution for that. Presurgical planning to determine the language-related brain areas would enhance the chances o...
journal_title：Clinical neurology and neurosurgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.clineuro.2018.01.009
更新日期：2018-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Perfusion studies are increasingly used to triage acute stroke patients for endovascular recanalization therapies. We compare the safety and efficacy of CT perfusion (CTP)-guided to time-guided mechanical recanalization in acute ischemic stroke (AIS) patients. METHODS:A review was conducted on 132 patients, ...
journal_title：Clinical neurology and neurosurgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.clineuro.2013.09.036
更新日期：2013-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A case of mesencephalic haematoma is reported. Emergency surgical evacuation of haematoma was done. The patient improved and has done well for five years. Subtemporal and infratentorial supracerebellar approaches have been used earlier to remove mesencephalic haematoma. It is possible to remove caudal midbrain haemato...
journal_title：Clinical neurology and neurosurgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0303-8467(90)90094-l
更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The National Institute for Health and Clinical Excellence (NICE) guidelines for multiple sclerosis (MS) recommend the time from initial presentation to first neurological evaluation to be no longer than 6 weeks, and a further 6 weeks until any necessary investigations are completed. The aim of this study was...
journal_title：Clinical neurology and neurosurgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.clineuro.2013.09.025
更新日期：2013-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:It is rare for a dermoid cyst to develop intratumoral hemorrhage. A 61-year-old woman had a sudden-onset left hemiparesis and slow response to verbal requests for one week when unenhanced computed tomography scanning revealed a mixed iso- and hypo-dense heterogeneous lesion in the right fronto-temporal area. T1-weight...
journal_title：Clinical neurology and neurosurgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.clineuro.2004.11.003
更新日期：2005-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Vestibular schwannomas (VS) are benign tumors stemming from the eighth cranial nerve. Treatment options for VS include conservative management, microsurgery, stereotactic radiosurgery, and fractionated radiotherapy. Though microsurgery has been the standard of care for larger lesions, hypo-fractionated stereotactic ra...
journal_title：Clinical neurology and neurosurgery
pub_type： 杂志文章,meta分析
doi：10.1016/j.clineuro.2018.01.005
更新日期：2018-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:The Notch signaling pathway has been well recognized as important adjuster in glioma tumorigenesis and could regulate the glioma cell proliferation through downstream factors such as epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR). Our current study was aim to investigate the clinical association between Notch-1 gene...
journal_title：Clinical neurology and neurosurgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.clineuro.2015.01.018
更新日期：2015-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Patients after implantation of flow diverters (FD) due to intracranial aneurysms require radiological and clinical follow-up in view of in-stent stenosis. The aim of the study was to evaluate transcranial Doppler ultrasonography (TCD) as an alternative to more invasive digital subtraction angiography in mo...
journal_title：Clinical neurology and neurosurgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.clineuro.2020.106219
更新日期：2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:Since publication of the ISAT study, the majority of neurovascular centers adhere to "coil first" policy for patients with subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH). However, final allocation in favor of coiling or clipping is based on anatomic features of ruptured intracranial aneurysms with respect to clinical charact...
journal_title：Clinical neurology and neurosurgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.clineuro.2019.105506
更新日期：2019-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Acute encephalitis syndrome (AES) is a constellation of symptoms that includes fever and altered mental status. Most cases are attributed to viral encephalitis (VE), occurring either in outbreaks or sporadically. We conducted hospital-based surveillance for sporadic adult-AES in rural Central India in order ...
journal_title：Clinical neurology and neurosurgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.clineuro.2013.04.008
更新日期：2013-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:Hemorrhagic transformation (HT) is a serious complication of acute cerebral infarction. The aim of study is to investigate the influencing factors of HT in non-thrombolysis patients with acute cerebral infarction, and to explore its clinical significance. PATIENTS AND METHODS:From June 2016 to March 2017, a...
journal_title：Clinical neurology and neurosurgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.clineuro.2019.04.018
更新日期：2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A brain tumor in a 4-year-old child is described. The neoplasm was partly cystic and showed an a-typical multi-differentiated aspect. Microscopically the neoplasm had a clear-cut 'malignant' morphology. This tumor represents possibly a partly maturated primitive neuroectodermal brain tumor. The term PNET is briefly di...
journal_title：Clinical neurology and neurosurgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0303-8467(86)80011-7
更新日期：1986-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:This study was performed to evaluate the association between red blood cell distribution width (RDW) and 3-month mortality in patients with aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage. PATIENTS AND METHODS:This observational study was performed from March 2007 to May 2017 in an emergency department. The baseline cha...
journal_title：Clinical neurology and neurosurgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.clineuro.2018.06.044
更新日期：2018-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:Primary generalized dystonia (PGD) due to heterozygous torsin 1A (TOR1A) gene mutation (DYT1) is a childhood onset dystonia with rapid deterioration of symptoms, leading to severe disability in adolescence. Globus pallidus interna deep brain stimulation (GPi-DBS) has been shown to provide significant improve...
journal_title：Clinical neurology and neurosurgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.clineuro.2020.106449
更新日期：2020-12-28 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:This study provides the first United States (US) national data regarding frequency, cost and mortality rate of epidural hematoma (EDH) and determines the factors affecting the morbidity and deaths in the patients with EDH undergoing surgical evacuation. METHODS:A retrospective analysis was performed by searc...
journal_title：Clinical neurology and neurosurgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.clineuro.2015.07.021
更新日期：2015-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The use of fibrin glue to fix heterologous bone dowels in the recipient site in Cloward's procedure for cervical spondylotic myelopathy is described. The procedure ensures immediate and satisfactory spinal stability without need for any postoperative contention device. It has been successful in 18 patients with 26 int...
journal_title：Clinical neurology and neurosurgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0303-8467(88)80031-3
更新日期：1988-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Intracranial meningiomas such as olfactory groove meningioma (OGM) and tuberculum sellae meningioma (TSM) arising at the anterior skull base are amenable to surgical resection. Traditionally, this has been achieved by transcranial approaches (TCAs), however, there has been an evolution in an endoscopic endonasal appro...
journal_title：Clinical neurology and neurosurgery
pub_type： 杂志文章,meta分析
doi：10.1016/j.clineuro.2018.08.029
更新日期：2018-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Thirty-six parkinsonian patients were selected by age of onset of over 70 and a minimum of five years duration of illness. The mean age of onset was 73.5 years and 30 patients were still alive after a mean of 7.2 years. We found that late onset Parkinson's disease has a relatively benign course with more "axial sympto...
journal_title：Clinical neurology and neurosurgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0303-8467(92)90049-9
更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:For the first time, Kluver Bucy syndrome (KBS) is described in young children who had no environmental learning of sex. The syndrome has so far been noted only in adults after bilateral temporal lobe affection. A few of its components, especially the hypersexuality and hypermetamorphosis, are likely to manifest differ...
journal_title：Clinical neurology and neurosurgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0303-8467(98)00055-9
更新日期：1998-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Two patients presenting a relapsing form of sporadic brachial plexus neuropathy, the so-called Parsonage Turner syndrome, are reported. The diagnosis is based on clinical and electromyographic features. Recurrent attacks, although infrequently encountered, have been well described in the past. Sporadic cases of this s...
journal_title：Clinical neurology and neurosurgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0303-8467(88)80014-3
更新日期：1988-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Arrested hydrocephalus is stable ventriculomegaly without evidence of neurologic deterioration or symptoms. Management of arrested hydrocephalus in asymptomatic adults is controversial, with little clinical data. This case highlights the potential for decompensation in adults with arrested hydrocephalus and r...
journal_title：Clinical neurology and neurosurgery
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.clineuro.2016.10.017
更新日期：2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Two cases of endosellar meningiomas are presented. The clinical and radiological picture is not always sufficiently specific to distinguish meningiomas from other types of sellar lesions, but pre-operative diagnosis is of fundamental importance in choosing the best surgical approach. In both cases, the transsphenoidal...
journal_title：Clinical neurology and neurosurgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0303-8467(95)00085-2
更新日期：1996-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To quantitatively analyze distribution characteristics of sweat gland nerve fibres (SGNF) in normal Chinese individuals for obtaining a reference for early diagnosis of peripheral neuropathy. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Skin biopsy samples were collected from 192 normal Chinese individuals and divided into six, fou...
journal_title：Clinical neurology and neurosurgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.clineuro.2019.105620
更新日期：2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Pure red cell aplasia (PRCA) is well known to be concomitant with myasthenia gravis (MG), but it is difficult to predict the development of PRCA in patients with MG. Of 135 patients with MG, four (2.9%) had PRCA. All patients developed PRCA after thymectomy during a period when MG was in remission. The frequencies of ...
journal_title：Clinical neurology and neurosurgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0303-8467(03)00061-1
更新日期：2003-12-01 00:00:00
