Abstract:
:The antineoplastic constituents of Combretum caffrum (Eckl. and Zeyh) Kuntze (Combretaceae family), a species indigenous to South Africa, have been investigated. Subsequently we isolated a series of closely related bibenzyls, stilbenes, and phenanthrenes from C. caffrum. Some of the stilbenes proved to be potent antimitotic agents which inhibited both tubulin polymerization and the binding of colchicine to tubulin. Combretastatin A-4 has been shown to be the most potent cancer cell growth inhibitor of the series. Presently this cis-stilbene is the most effective inhibitor of colchicine binding to tubulin and the simplest natural product yet described with such potent antitubulin effects. Combretastatin A-4, A-5, and A-6 were also found to inhibit growth of Neisseria gonorrhoeae. Details of the isolation and syntheses of combretastatins A-4 (2a), A-5 (2c), and A-6 (3a) have been described.
journal_name
J Med Chemjournal_title
Journal of medicinal chemistryauthors
Pettit GR,Singh SB,Boyd MR,Hamel E,Pettit RK,Schmidt JM,Hogan Fdoi
10.1021/jm00010a011subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1995-05-12 00:00:00pages
1666-72issue
10eissn
0022-2623issn
1520-4804journal_volume
38pub_type
杂志文章abstract::A variety of nonsteroidal systems can function as ligands for the estrogen receptor (ER), in some cases showing selectivity for one of the two ER subtypes, ER alpha or ER beta. We have prepared a series of heterocycle-based (furans, thiophenes, and pyrroles) ligands for the estrogen receptor and assessed their behavio...
journal_title:Journal of medicinal chemistry
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