Abstract:
:The authors discuss the clinical and etiopathogenic problems arising from prolonged postoperative bowel ileus on the basis of 705 truncal vagotomies performed over a twelve year basis. Gastroplegia was seen in 23 cases: in six, as it persisted for more than 20 days, a reoperation was necessary. A fixed surgical procedure for this purpose has not yet been established. A wide gastric resection can sometimes resolve gastric atony and its effects, allowing draining of the gastric content by gravity alone. Jejunostomies incur less risk and allow the patient to wait for return of bowel function, and permit basic nutrition to be improved.
journal_name
Int Surgjournal_title
International surgeryauthors
Pietri P,Alagni G,Gabrielli Fsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1980-09-01 00:00:00pages
411-3issue
5eissn
0020-8868issn
2520-2456journal_volume
65pub_type
杂志文章abstract::We prove the safety and feasibility of single-incision plus 1 port (SILS+1) laparoscopic total mesorectal excision (TME) + lateral pelvic lymph node dissection (LPLD) via a medial umbilical approach for rectal cancer. Only a few reports have been published about single-incision multiport laparoscopic low anterior rese...
journal_title:International surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.9738/INTSURG-D-14-00091.1
更新日期:2015-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Sixteen cases of acute pyogenic pericarditis have been reviewed. Uncontrollable septic course, episodes of cardiac tamponade and failure of the nonsurgical regimen were the main indications for surgery. Medical management is often ineffective because of the relentless septic course, presence of thick, viscid pus and g...
journal_title:International surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1976-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::A consecutive series of 385 patients with intussusception treated between January 1, 1982 and December 31, 1987 was analysed. Male patients predominated over female by a ratio of 2.2:1. Seventy nine per cent of patients were under 12 months of age. There was no seasonal variation in the incidence of intussusception. R...
journal_title:International surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1989-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::From April 1985 to March 1986 there were 48 cases of laser breast operations. Twelve cases of breast cancer were treated by modified radical mastectomy using a CO2 laser. Another twelve cases of breast cancer were treated conventionally using a scalped and electrocautery for the purpose of comparison. Laser surgery of...
journal_title:International surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1987-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::We operated on 138 patients for intestinal obstruction. The different causes are discussed and their pattern of occurrence is compared with that reported from England and other African countries. The 27.6% mortality rate was closely associated with the 28.2% incidence of gangrene. Factors which may lower this high mor...
journal_title:International surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1976-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Pediatric bronchoscopy is a complicated, high-risk procedure. From May 2000 to May 2002, we performed bronchoscopy in 228 preschool-aged children (newborn to 6 years old) under general anesthesia with a Storz-Hopkins rigid pediatric bronchoscope. The final diagnosis and complications during anesthesia were recorded. T...
journal_title:International surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2002-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The influence of exogenous insulin on oxidation of U-14C-glucose was investigated by monitoring the production of 14CO2 in septic rats. Ten Wistar rats underwent ligation of the distal third of the caecum and the ligated caecum was punctured with a 21-G needle (septic rats: group S). A group of ten rats was not subjec...
journal_title:International surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1989-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The diagnosis and management of ovarian hemorrhage complicating anticoagulant therapy is discussed and a case presented. The patient, who had undergone mitral valve replacement and was receiving chronic anticoagulation treatment, was admitted with signs of intraperitoneal bleeding from a ruptured ovarian hematoma. Thi...
journal_title:International surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1982-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cystosarcoma phyllodes is a rare breast lesion representing between 0.5 and 2.5 percent of all breast tumors. Its microscopic and clinical features are impressive. When first described by J. Mueller in 1838, the lesion was thought to be a benign neoplasm without metastatic potential. Nevertheless, more recent reports ...
journal_title:International surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1990-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The presence of the umbilical cord in the birth canal either by prolapse or as a funis presentation is a potential obstetrical catastrophe. The contact hysteroscope is a tool which permits rapid and decisive assessment of the position of the cord or of the presenting part. ...
journal_title:International surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1988-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Pancreaticoduodenectomy is considered the standard operation for periampullary tumors. Despite major advances in pancreatic surgery, pancreatic fistula is still an important cause of morbidity and mortality after pancreaticoduodenectomy. Meticulous surgical technique and proper reconstruction of the pancreas are essen...
journal_title:International surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.9738/INTSURG-D-14-00095.1
更新日期:2015-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Reconstruction of posterior lamellar eyelid defects requires a tissue substitute that is either identical to the tissue lost (ex. surrounding or nearby tarsus) or donor tissue from another site that serves the same supportive role. Irradiated homologous tarsal plate and irradiated homologous aorta are potential poster...
journal_title:International surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The incidence of gastroesophageal junction adenocarcinoma is increasing. About 30% of the tumors cannot be completely resected, and 40% of the patients relapse after complete resection. There is much controversy over the role of neoadjuvant therapy, the approach route, lymphadenectomy, and the extent of esophageal res...
journal_title:International surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2006-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::This is a review of ectopic localizations of the parathyroid gland in one case. A hard mobile mass (2 x 2.5 cm) was detected on the right side of the neck of a patient who had previously been given a diagnosis of hyperparathyroidism. Computed tomography showed an adenoma (25 x 35 mm) in the paratracheal region on the ...
journal_title:International surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A rare case of wandering spleen herniating through a defect in transverse mesocolon, which was managed electively by splenopexy using polyglycolic acid mesh is reported. An enlarged wandering spleen is at constant risk of trauma, torsion and infarction. Internal herniation seems to increase the above risks. Early reco...
journal_title:International surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2000-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The standard surgical approach to multiple polyposis has been a total proctocolectomy and an end ileostomy because of the premalignant nature of the disease. This operation has been successful, but has resulted in a significant amount of psychological trauma due to the presence of an abdominal stoma. For that reason, ...
journal_title:International surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1985-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Primary tracheobronchial nonbronchogenic carcinoma tumors are uncommon. The presence of these tumors may cause asthmatic-like symptoms and marked respiratory distress. When seen, the patients are usually very apprehensive and present difficult decisions regarding treatment and surgery, especially with regard to anesth...
journal_title:International surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2002-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Duodenoscopic sphincterotomy (DS) is a well established treatment for common bile duct (CBD) stones in post-cholecystectomy patients, but not in patients with gallbladder in situ. The main argument against the procedure in the latter set of patients has been that by performing it, one is leaving behind the diseased ga...
journal_title:International surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1991-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Acute pancreatitis was induced in 139 Wistar rats by injection of trypsin in the common bilio-pancreatic duct. Peritoneal dialysis was performed in 93 rats. In some of these rats, aprotinin (250,000 UI/L) was added to the lavage fluid. Macroscopically, we noted the amount of steatonecrosis, pulmonary congestion and pl...
journal_title:International surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1990-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Solitary fibrous tumor of the pleura is a rare clinical entity. Approximately 600 such cases have been reported in the literature. The purpose of this study was to review the surgical outcome of this disease. This is a retrospective review of seven cases of solitary fibrous tumor of the pleura. There were five women a...
journal_title:International surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2007-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::A review of 238 patients aged over 75 years and operated on for colorectal cancer was undertaken to analyse factors influencing short and long-term operative mortality. Operative mortality in the first postoperative month was 13% (n = 31) and 17% (n = 35) in the first year. Four factors influenced significantly postop...
journal_title:International surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::AbstractObjective: During fiscal crisis there was a period of shortage of staplers in our hospital, which drove us to manual suturing of bronchi and pulmonary vessels during major lung resections. We present our experience during that period in comparison to a subsequent period when staplers became available again. M...
journal_title:International surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.9738/INTSURG-D-15-00116.1
更新日期:2015-07-27 00:00:00
abstract::Many patients die each year lacking only a functional small bowel to survive. The minimum amount of small intestinal absorptive surface required to sustain life varies from patient to patient. Prolonged survival with oral alimentation alone has been reported in a few patients with an intact duodenum and as little as 1...
journal_title:International surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1999-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Among the causes of male infertility, the varicocele accounts for 40%. Videolaparoscopic varicocelectomy was used for the treatment of 800 men as day surgery cases. The operation enabled high bilateral ligation, with an average operating time of 1.5 hours. Operative difficulties were minor being colon adhesions, vascu...
journal_title:International surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2006-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The prognosis of pancreatic duct carcinoma is determined mainly by the degree of local invasion, particularly of the portal system and/or associated arteries supplying the carcinoma. Intraoperative (25-36.5 Gy of betatron) and/or external (14.4-25.6 Gy, preoperatively, and 24-61.2 Gy, postoperatively, using lineac pho...
journal_title:International surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1988-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Incidence of cholelithiasis in the teaching hospital population of India has been reported. The study suggests that North Indians are more prone to cholelithiasis than South Indians. Apparently this variation is related to dietary and geographical factors. ...
journal_title:International surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1977-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The authors give a brief review of the pathologic anatomy, the incidence and distribution, the probable etiologic factors in the development of spondylolysis and spondylisthesis, and a description of the clinical syndrome of this abnormality. It is pointed out that there are two distinct parts to the clinical syndrome...
journal_title:International surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1984-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The skin bacterial flora of subjects who scrub their hands routinely was compared to subjects who usually do not scrub their hands, to determine the influence of the surgical scrub on the skin bacterial population. Aerobic, anaerobic and yeast cultures of 15 surgical residents and 15 internal medicine residents were o...
journal_title:International surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1984-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The possibilities of laparoscopic surgery in the treatment of functional esophageal diseases (gastroesophageal reflux, achalasia and epiphrenic diverticula) are illustrated with special emphasis on the technical aspects, including intraoperative complications and postoperative care. Results are discussed on the ground...
journal_title:International surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1995-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::A case of cystic hamartoma of the liver is reported. The clinical presentation and management is discussed. A review of the origin of this rare tumor and its clinical and pathological characteristics is made. ...
journal_title:International surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1979-01-01 00:00:00