Abstract：
:Sweet preference and caries prevalence were studied in Bedouin adolescents from two different communities. Twelve-year-old schoolchildren were surveyed in a rural village (30 examinees) and in a more urbanized settlement (30 examinees). Sweet preference was assessed using a free-choice method, while caries was measured by the DMFT index. Results revealed that the "urbanized" examinees preferred higher sugar concentrations and demonstrated higher DMFT scores than their "rural" counterparts. These differences between the two populations were statistically significant. Data were analyzed for correlation between caries prevalence and sweet preference. When each community was analyzed separately, a statistically significant correlation coefficient (Kendall's tau) was found in "rural" but not in "urbanized" children. In pooled data from both communities the correlation was found to be significant, controlling for the effect of the stratifying (community) variable.
journal_name
Community Dent Oral Epidemioljournal_title
Community dentistry and oral epidemiologyauthors
Steiner JE,Sgan-Cohen HD,Nahas Jdoi
10.1111/j.1600-0528.1984.tb01477.xsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1984-12-01 00:00:00pages
386-9issue
6eissn
0301-5661issn
1600-0528journal_volume
12pub_type
杂志文章abstract：OBJECTIVE:The goal of this analysis was to describe income-related inequality in untreated caries among children in the United States over time. METHODS:The analysis focuses on children ages 2-12 years in three nationally representative U.S. surveys: the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) 1971-1...
journal_title：Community dentistry and oral epidemiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/cdoe.12174
更新日期：2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:A pragmatic randomized control trial was undertaken to compare the minimum intervention dentistry (MID) approach, based on the atraumatic restorative treatment procedures (MID-ART: Test), against the standard care approach (Control) to treat early childhood caries in a primary care setting. METHODS:Consenti...
journal_title：Community dentistry and oral epidemiology
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1111/cdoe.12176
更新日期：2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：UNLABELLED:An oral health promotion program has been conducted since 1989 at a shipyard in Japan. AIMS:The purpose of the present study was to assess the impact of oral health promotion in the workplace in terms of dental care costs and frequency of dental visits. METHODS:This program consisted of orientation, an ini...
journal_title：Community dentistry and oral epidemiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1034/j.1600-0528.2001.290307.x
更新日期：2001-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:608 12-yr-old children in Harare, and 556 in rural areas of Mashonaland and Central Province, Zimbabwe, were examined for dental caries in 1985. 27.6% of children in the urban area, and 20.9% in the rural, had caries (P less than 0.01). The mean DMFT in urban and rural areas was 0.57 (+/- 1.13) and 0.49 (+/- 1.42), re...
journal_title：Community dentistry and oral epidemiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1600-0528.1989.tb01822.x
更新日期：1989-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To apply survival analysis to a longitudinal study of the relationship between salivary mutans streptococci (MS) levels at baseline in initially caries-free children and caries onset in deciduous, mixed, and permanent dentition. METHODS:The Kaplan-Meier survival analysis method was used to compare survival ...
journal_title：Community dentistry and oral epidemiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1600-0528.2004.00153.x
更新日期：2004-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The purpose of the investigation was to determine the prevalence of occlusal anomalies in relation to dental stages (DS) in Icelandic schoolchildren, and to compare it with results from other Scandinavian countries and Ireland found on the basis of the same method. The material consisted of 1,641 randomly selected chi...
journal_title：Community dentistry and oral epidemiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1600-0528.1976.tb02111.x
更新日期：1976-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This second adult oral health survey was conducted with the following main aims: 1) to describe the oral health conditions and to analyse the oral health care needs and demands of 65-74-yr-olds in Hong Kong, and to propose appropriate strategies for meeting their needs in the light of societal obligations; 2) to descr...
journal_title：Community dentistry and oral epidemiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1600-0528.1994.tb01592.x
更新日期：1994-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The caries prevalence (dmft) and severity (css) in 3-, 4-, and 5-yr-old children in South Africa were examined. Four levels of S. mutans in the saliva of 228 of these children was estimated by the spatula method. In all three age groups a statistically higher dmft and css was found with a S. mutans level of greater th...
journal_title：Community dentistry and oral epidemiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1600-0528.1988.tb01777.x
更新日期：1988-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Different groups of people will view and use modern dental services differently. This is determined by their traditional beliefs and cultural background. The aim of this study is to identify variations in utilization among adults in the three major ethnic groups in Malaysia. Dental records of 500 adults attending the ...
journal_title：Community dentistry and oral epidemiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1600-0528.1988.tb01847.x
更新日期：1988-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To determine the severity of dental caries in South American Indigenous peoples. METHODS:A systematic review was conducted regarding the severity of dental caries in South American Indigenous peoples using the following electronic databases: MEDLINE/PubMed, SCOPUS, SciELO, LILACS and grey literature up to M...
journal_title：Community dentistry and oral epidemiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/cdoe.12436
更新日期：2019-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：UNLABELLED:Professional burnout, a long-term consequence of occupational stress, is considered to be a factor that explains a substantial proportion of incapacity for work. Burnout is defined as emotional exhaustion, depersonalization, and diminished personal accomplishment. AIMS:To investigate levels of burnout among...
journal_title：Community dentistry and oral epidemiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1600-0528.1999.tb01999.x
更新日期：1999-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:The study assessed the time until first dental caries for young children seen at five Federally Qualified Health Centers (FQHC) in Iowa and the relationship with the frequency and gaps (in months) of dental episodes, the number of topical fluoride treatments, and the number of dentists caring for the subject...
journal_title：Community dentistry and oral epidemiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/cdoe.12096
更新日期：2014-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The debate about mercury and dental amalgam has been one of the longest running in dentistry, and shows no signs of abating. This study aimed to investigate perceptions about mercury in dental fillings among a representative sample of the Australian public. A random sub-sample of participants in a national dental tele...
journal_title：Community dentistry and oral epidemiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1600-0528.1997.tb01728.x
更新日期：1997-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:Based on Andersen's healthcare utilization model, the present study examined factors associated with dental service use in older Korean Americans. Focus was on predisposing characteristics (age, gender, marital status, education and region), oral health needs (problems with teeth or gums and self-rated oral ...
journal_title：Community dentistry and oral epidemiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/cdoe.12464
更新日期：2019-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:The periodontal condition of 84 children (9-14 years old, 38 males and 46 females) in a rural area of China was monitored over a 3-year period in order to determine the clinical parameters that act as risk factors for attachment loss. METHODS:Plaque and calculus accumulation (PSS and CI), modified gingival ...
journal_title：Community dentistry and oral epidemiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1600-0528.1999.tb02013.x
更新日期：1999-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To compare the cost-effectiveness of smoking cessation services in general dental practice (dental), general medical practice (GMP), pharmacy and NHS Stop Smoking Services (NHS SSS) from the perspective of the provider and the perspective of the NHS. METHODS:Retrospective monitoring data from NHS Bradford w...
journal_title：Community dentistry and oral epidemiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/cdoe.12195
更新日期：2016-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The prevalence of periodontal disease and overhanging approximal amalgam restorations in molars and premolars was registered in a clinical and radiographic examination of Norwegian adults (born 1959). A random sample of 250 persons was drawn from the populations of two neighboring towns where the Public Dental Service...
journal_title：Community dentistry and oral epidemiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1600-0528.1984.tb01452.x
更新日期：1984-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:Dental amalgam has been used as a common restorative material since the 1800s, but concerns have been raised regarding its purported neuropsychological effects due to the neurotoxicity of mercury. In this study, a nationwide population-based database was employed to investigate the association of dental amal...
journal_title：Community dentistry and oral epidemiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/cdoe.12327
更新日期：2018-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To evaluate how oral and general health-risk behaviours cluster among Brazilian adolescents. METHODS:The study comprised a total of 109 104 adolescents (52.2% female) participating in the Brazilian National School-based Student Health Survey (PeNSE). Seventeen behaviours (including diet; oral and hand hygie...
journal_title：Community dentistry and oral epidemiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/cdoe.12354
更新日期：2018-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The clinical effectiveness of Delton fissure sealant was studied in 205 children, ages 6--10 years (mean age 71/2). 993 children in grades 1, 2, 3 and 4 were screened and subjects were selected if there was evidence of previous dental caries in the mouth, and a pair of contralateral maxillary or mandibular first perma...
journal_title：Community dentistry and oral epidemiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1600-0528.1978.tb01146.x
更新日期：1978-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The objectives of the present study were to investigate the effects of employer-provided dental benefits on the pattern of demand for and utilization of dental services among Hong Kong employees and to analyse whether employees' awareness about an existing dental benefit programme influenced their dental service deman...
journal_title：Community dentistry and oral epidemiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1600-0528.1996.tb00842.x
更新日期：1996-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The aim of the present study was to investigate the timing of emergence of permanent teeth in Flanders (Belgium). Data were obtained in the Signal-Tandmobiel projecta, a longitudinal study in a sample of 4468 Flemish children. Survival analysis with a log-logistic distribution was performed to calculate median (and me...
journal_title：Community dentistry and oral epidemiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1034/j.1600-0528.2003.00023.x
更新日期：2003-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Several researchers have suggested that patients' preferences for a particular form of treatment should be taken into account in clinical trials. Preferences may influence the outcome of treatment, especially in trials when patients cannot be blinded to the type of treatment received and the outcome is based on patien...
journal_title：Community dentistry and oral epidemiology
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1034/j.1600-0528.2000.028002119.x
更新日期：2000-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The purpose of this study was to determine the personal utility of asymptomatic third molar removal in military patients. From 1 to 30 days (mean = 7.4) after the extraction of one or more third molars, 100 returning patients (all male, mean age = 20.1) were asked to respond to hypothetical questions concerning the ex...
journal_title：Community dentistry and oral epidemiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1600-0528.1990.tb00072.x
更新日期：1990-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The purpose of the study was to determine whether the presence of dentofacial anomaly in a child would unfavourably bias a schoolteacher's expectations of the child's scholastic potential, social relationships or personality. Black and white portrait photographs of an attractive boy and girl and an unattractive boy an...
journal_title：Community dentistry and oral epidemiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1600-0528.1982.tb00401.x
更新日期：1982-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The relationship between the presence of malocclusion and maintenance of teeth in adulthood was studied in a randomly drawn sample of 499 35-44-yr-old Danes. Maintenance of teeth in the past was expressed through the number of teeth present, attachment level and information of regularity of dental visits. Maintenance ...
journal_title：Community dentistry and oral epidemiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1600-0528.1987.tb00486.x
更新日期：1987-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:After leaving school young adults in the United Kingdom are no longer eligible to receive care from the School Dental Service. Patients who have previously been treated by the Service are obliged to seek care elsewhere. The aim of the study was to see how effectively a group of Scottish school leavers coped with the c...
journal_title：Community dentistry and oral epidemiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1600-0528.1976.tb00978.x
更新日期：1976-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:Demarcated opacities in permanent first molars are common developmental tooth defects, characterized by areas with insufficient mineralization of the enamel. The defects present clinically as a continuum from creamy-white demarcated opacities, yellowish-brown demarcated opacities to macroscopic loss of tooth...
journal_title：Community dentistry and oral epidemiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1600-0528.2009.00510.x
更新日期：2010-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The need for preventive and interceptive intervention for malocclusion was studied in a sample of 931 Finnish children aged 3--5 years. Orthodontic intervention was estimated to be needed for 14.4% of the children due to crossbite or functional crossbite of the anterior or lateral segments, or to the early loss of pri...
journal_title：Community dentistry and oral epidemiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1600-0528.1981.tb01019.x
更新日期：1981-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To measure dental caries, erosive tooth wear (ETW), periodontal health, self-reported oral health problems and performance impacts in a representative sample of UK elite athletes from different sports using standardized conditions clearly defined clinical indices and a measure of impact on performance with e...
journal_title：Community dentistry and oral epidemiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/cdoe.12392
更新日期：2018-12-01 00:00:00
