Selective thromboxane synthetase inhibitors. 1. 1-[(Aryloxy)alkyl]-1H-imidazoles.

Abstract:

:1-(2-Phenoxyethyl)-1H-imidazole was found to be an inhibitor of thromboxane (TxA2) synthetase, but it also inhibited the adrenal cytochrome P-450 enzyme steroid 11 beta-hydroxylase. The preparation of a series of analogues is described, and activity against TxA2 synthetase, PGI2 synthetase, cyclooxygenase, and steroid 11 beta-hydroxylase is discussed. Potency against TxA2 synthetase was increased by introduction of a carboxyl group at a suitable distance from the imidazole ring. A distance of 8.1-8.8 A between N-1 of the imidazole and the carboxyl carbon was found to be optimal. Introduction of a carboxyl group also had the effect of reducing activity against steroid 11 beta-hydroxylase. The most potent and selective compound was found to be 4-[2-(1H-imidazol-1-yl) ethoxy]benzoic acid (14).

journal_name

J Med Chem

authors

Cross PE,Dickinson RP,Parry MJ,Randall MJ

doi

10.1021/jm00148a009

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1985-10-01 00:00:00

pages

1427-32

issue

10

eissn

0022-2623

issn

1520-4804

journal_volume

28

pub_type

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