Experiences of Home Health Care Workers in New York City During the Coronavirus Disease 2019 Pandemic: A Qualitative Analysis.

abstract：Importance:Widespread adoption of electronic health records (EHRs) in medical care has resulted in increased physician documentation workload and decreased interaction with patients. Despite the increasing use of medical scribes for EHR documentation assistance, few methodologically rigorous studies have examined the u...

journal_title：JAMA internal medicine

authors： Mishra P,Kiang JC,Grant RW

更新日期：2018-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：Importance:Diabetic retinopathy (DR) is the leading cause of blindness in adults of working age in the United States. In the Los Angeles County safety net, a nonvertically integrated system serving underinsured and uninsured patients, the prevalence of DR is approximately 50%, and owing to limited specialty care resour...

journal_title：JAMA internal medicine

authors： Daskivich LP,Vasquez C,Martinez C Jr,Tseng CH,Mangione CM

更新日期：2017-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：IMPORTANCE:National efforts to measure hospital performance in treating cardiac arrest have focused on case survival, with the hope of improving survival after cardiac arrest. However, it is plausible that hospitals with high case-survival rates do a poor job of preventing cardiac arrests in the first place. OBJECTIVE...

journal_title：JAMA internal medicine

authors： Chen LM,Nallamothu BK,Spertus JA,Li Y,Chan PS,American Heart Association’s Get With the Guidelines-Resuscitation (formerly the National Registry of Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation) Investigators.

更新日期：2013-07-08 00:00:00

abstract：IMPORTANCE:The 2008 Physical Activity Guidelines for Americans recommended a minimum of 75 vigorous-intensity or 150 moderate-intensity minutes per week (7.5 metabolic-equivalent hours per week) of aerobic activity for substantial health benefit and suggested additional benefits by doing more than double this amount. H...

journal_title：JAMA internal medicine

authors： Arem H,Moore SC,Patel A,Hartge P,Berrington de Gonzalez A,Visvanathan K,Campbell PT,Freedman M,Weiderpass E,Adami HO,Linet MS,Lee IM,Matthews CE

更新日期：2015-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：IMPORTANCE:Conversational agents are smartphone-based computer programs designed to respond to users in natural language, thereby mimicking conversations between people. Many people use their smartphones to obtain health information. OBJECTIVE:To describe the responses of 4 widely used conversational agents (Siri [App...

journal_title：JAMA internal medicine

authors： Miner AS,Milstein A,Schueller S,Hegde R,Mangurian C,Linos E

更新日期：2016-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：IMPORTANCE:Pulmonary nodules are common, and more will be found with implementation of lung cancer screening. How potentially malignant pulmonary nodules are evaluated may affect patient outcomes, health care costs, and effectiveness of lung cancer screening programs. Guidelines for evaluating pulmonary nodules for can...

journal_title：JAMA internal medicine

authors： Wiener RS,Gould MK,Slatore CG,Fincke BG,Schwartz LM,Woloshin S

更新日期：2014-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：Importance:The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) threatens global public health. The association between clinical characteristics of the virus and neutralizing antibodies (NAbs) against this virus have not been well studied. Objective:To...

journal_title：JAMA internal medicine

authors： Wu F,Liu M,Wang A,Lu L,Wang Q,Gu C,Chen J,Wu Y,Xia S,Ling Y,Zhang Y,Xun J,Zhang R,Xie Y,Jiang S,Zhu T,Lu H,Wen Y,Huang J

更新日期：2020-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：Importance:Lung cancer has become a leading cause of death among people living with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) (PLWH). Over 40% of PLWH in the United States smoke cigarettes; HIV independently increases the risk of lung cancer. Objective:To project cumulative lung cancer mortality by smoking exposure among PLW...

journal_title：JAMA internal medicine

authors： Reddy KP,Kong CY,Hyle EP,Baggett TP,Huang M,Parker RA,Paltiel AD,Losina E,Weinstein MC,Freedberg KA,Walensky RP

更新日期：2017-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：IMPORTANCE:The expected duration of menopausal vasomotor symptoms (VMS) is important to women making decisions about possible treatments. OBJECTIVES:To determine total duration of frequent VMS (≥ 6 days in the previous 2 weeks) (hereafter total VMS duration) during the menopausal transition, to quantify how long frequ...

journal_title：JAMA internal medicine

authors： Avis NE,Crawford SL,Greendale G,Bromberger JT,Everson-Rose SA,Gold EB,Hess R,Joffe H,Kravitz HM,Tepper PG,Thurston RC,Study of Women's Health Across the Nation.

更新日期：2015-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：Importance:Staphylococcus aureus bacteremia is common and frequently associated with poor outcomes. Evidence indicates that specific care processes are associated with improved outcomes for patients with S aureus bacteremia, including appropriate antibiotic prescribing, use of echocardiography to identify endocarditis,...

journal_title：JAMA internal medicine

authors： Goto M,Schweizer ML,Vaughan-Sarrazin MS,Perencevich EN,Livorsi DJ,Diekema DJ,Richardson KK,Beck BF,Alexander B,Ohl ME

更新日期：2017-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：Importance:Nursing home residents have been disproportionately affected by coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19). Prevention recommendations emphasize frequent testing of health care personnel and residents, but additional strategies are needed. Objective:To develop a reproducible index of nursing home crowding and dete...

journal_title：JAMA internal medicine

authors： Brown KA,Jones A,Daneman N,Chan AK,Schwartz KL,Garber GE,Costa AP,Stall NM

更新日期：2021-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：IMPORTANCE:Fostering accountability in the Medicare Accountable Care Organization (ACO) programs may be challenging because traditional Medicare beneficiaries have unrestricted choice of health care providers, are attributed to ACOs based on utilization, and often receive fragmented care. OBJECTIVE:To measure 3 relate...

journal_title：JAMA internal medicine

authors： McWilliams JM,Chernew ME,Dalton JB,Landon BE

更新日期：2014-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：Importance:Advanced age is associated with lower use of drug treatment to prevent fractures, but concerns about comorbidities and prognosis increase the complexity of managing osteoporosis in this age group. Objective:To determine the association of disease definition, number of comorbidities, and prognosis with 5-yea...

journal_title：JAMA internal medicine

authors： Ensrud KE,Kats AM,Boyd CM,Diem SJ,Schousboe JT,Taylor BC,Bauer DC,Stone KL,Langsetmo L,Study of Osteoporotic Fractures (SOF) Research Group.

更新日期：2019-06-17 00:00:00

abstract：Importance:Whether interventions to improve food access can reduce health care use is unknown. Objective:To determine whether participation in a medically tailored meal intervention is associated with fewer subsequent hospitalizations. Design, Setting, and Participants:A retrospective cohort study was conducted using...

journal_title：JAMA internal medicine

authors： Berkowitz SA,Terranova J,Randall L,Cranston K,Waters DB,Hsu J

更新日期：2019-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：IMPORTANCE:Feasibility, effectiveness, and sustainability of large-scale readmission reduction efforts are uncertain. The Greater New Haven Coalition for Safe Transitions and Readmission Reductions was funded by the Center for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS) to reduce readmissions among all discharged Medicare fee-f...

journal_title：JAMA internal medicine

authors： Jenq GY,Doyle MM,Belton BM,Herrin J,Horwitz LI

更新日期：2016-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：IMPORTANCE:The Institute of Medicine recently called for systematic improvements in clinician-led conversations about goals, values, and care preferences for patients with serious and life-threatening illnesses. Studies suggest that these conversations are associated with improved outcomes for patients and their famili...

journal_title：JAMA internal medicine

authors： Lakin JR,Block SD,Billings JA,Koritsanszky LA,Cunningham R,Wichmann L,Harvey D,Lamey J,Bernacki RE

更新日期：2016-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：IMPORTANCE:Up-front treatment of older men with low-risk prostate cancer can cause morbidity without clear survival benefit; however, most such patients receive treatment instead of observation. The impact of physicians on the management approach is uncertain. OBJECTIVE:To determine the impact of physicians on the man...

journal_title：JAMA internal medicine

authors： Hoffman KE,Niu J,Shen Y,Jiang J,Davis JW,Kim J,Kuban DA,Perkins GH,Shah JB,Smith GL,Volk RJ,Buchholz TA,Giordano SH,Smith BD

更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：Importance:Although implicit bias in medical training has long been suspected, it has been difficult to study using objective measures, and the influence of sex and gender in the evaluation of medical trainees is unknown. The emergency medicine (EM) milestones provide a standardized framework for longitudinal resident ...

journal_title：JAMA internal medicine

authors： Dayal A,O'Connor DM,Qadri U,Arora VM

更新日期：2017-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：IMPORTANCE:Additional information is needed about the role of dietary sodium on health outcomes in older adults. OBJECTIVE:To examine the association between dietary sodium intake and mortality, incident cardiovascular disease (CVD), and incident heart failure (HF) in older adults. DESIGN, SETTING, AND PARTICIPANTS:W...

journal_title：JAMA internal medicine

authors： Kalogeropoulos AP,Georgiopoulou VV,Murphy RA,Newman AB,Bauer DC,Harris TB,Yang Z,Applegate WB,Kritchevsky SB

更新日期：2015-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：Importance:The association between incretin-based drugs, such as dipeptidyl peptidase 4 (DPP-4) inhibitors and glucagon-like peptide 1 (GLP-1) agonists, and acute pancreatitis is controversial. Objective:To determine whether the use of incretin-based drugs, compared with the use of 2 or more other oral antidiabetic dr...

journal_title：JAMA internal medicine

authors： Azoulay L,Filion KB,Platt RW,Dahl M,Dormuth CR,Clemens KK,Durand M,Hu N,Juurlink DN,Paterson JM,Targownik LE,Turin TC,Ernst P,and the Canadian Network for Observational Drug Effect Studies (CNODES) Investigators.,Suissa S,D

更新日期：2016-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：Importance:The effects of acupuncture as adjunctive treatment to antianginal therapies for patients with chronic stable angina are uncertain. Objective:To investigate the efficacy and safety of acupuncture as adjunctive therapy to antianginal therapies in reducing frequency of angina attacks in patients with chronic s...

journal_title：JAMA internal medicine

authors： Zhao L,Li D,Zheng H,Chang X,Cui J,Wang R,Shi J,Fan H,Li Y,Sun X,Zhang F,Wu X,Liang F

更新日期：2019-07-29 00:00:00

abstract：Importance:Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is common in adults with heart failure and is associated with an increased risk of sudden cardiac death. Randomized trials of participants without CKD have demonstrated that implantable cardioverter defibrillators (ICDs) decrease the risk of arrhythmic death in selected patients ...

journal_title：JAMA internal medicine

authors： Bansal N,Szpiro A,Reynolds K,Smith DH,Magid DJ,Gurwitz JH,Masoudi F,Greenlee RT,Tabada GH,Sung SH,Dighe A,Go AS

更新日期：2018-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：IMPORTANCE:The RAS/RAF/mitogen-activated protein kinase and extracellular signal-regulated kinase (ERK) kinase/ERK cascade plays a crucial role in melanoma cell proliferation and survival. Sildenafil citrate (Viagra) is a phosphodiesterase (PDE) 5A inhibitor commonly used for erectile dysfunction. Recent studies have s...

journal_title：JAMA internal medicine

authors： Li WQ,Qureshi AA,Robinson KC,Han J

更新日期：2014-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：Importance:Facing new financial incentives to reduce unnecessary spending, health care organizations may attempt to reduce wasteful care by influencing physician practices or selecting more cost-effective physicians. However, physicians' role in determining the use of low-value services has not been well described. Ob...

journal_title：JAMA internal medicine

authors： Schwartz AL,Jena AB,Zaslavsky AM,McWilliams JM

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：Importance:Efforts to track the severity and public health impact of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) in the United States have been hampered by state-level differences in diagnostic test availability, differing strategies for prioritization of individuals for testing, and delays between testing and reporting. Evalu...

journal_title：JAMA internal medicine

authors： Weinberger DM,Chen J,Cohen T,Crawford FW,Mostashari F,Olson D,Pitzer VE,Reich NG,Russi M,Simonsen L,Watkins A,Viboud C

更新日期：2020-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：IMPORTANCE:Primary care provider (PCP) turnover is common and can disrupt patient continuity of care. Little is known about the effect of PCP turnover on patient care experience and quality of care. OBJECTIVE:To measure the effect of PCP turnover on patient experiences of care and ambulatory care quality. DESIGN, SET...

journal_title：JAMA internal medicine

authors： Reddy A,Pollack CE,Asch DA,Canamucio A,Werner RM

更新日期：2015-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:BACKGROUND Early ambulatory palliative care (PC) is an emerging practice, and its key elements have not been defined. We conducted a qualitative analysis of data from a randomized controlled trial that demonstrated improved quality of life, mood, and survival in patients with newly diagnosed metastatic non-small cell ...

journal_title：JAMA internal medicine

authors： Yoong J,Park ER,Greer JA,Jackson VA,Gallagher ER,Pirl WF,Back AL,Temel JS

更新日期：2013-02-25 00:00:00

abstract：IMPORTANCE:In type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM), team management using protocols with regular feedback improves clinical outcomes, although suboptimal self-management and psychological distress remain significant challenges. OBJECTIVE:To investigate if frequent contacts through a telephone-based peer support program (Pe...

journal_title：JAMA internal medicine

authors： Chan JC,Sui Y,Oldenburg B,Zhang Y,Chung HH,Goggins W,Au S,Brown N,Ozaki R,Wong RY,Ko GT,Fisher E,JADE and PEARL Project Team.

更新日期：2014-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：IMPORTANCE:Patients with potentially ischemic chest pain are commonly admitted to the hospital or observed after a negative evaluation in the emergency department (ED) owing to concern about adverse events. Previous studies have looked at 30-day mortality, but no current large studies have examined the most important i...

journal_title：JAMA internal medicine

authors： Weinstock MB,Weingart S,Orth F,VanFossen D,Kaide C,Anderson J,Newman DH

更新日期：2015-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：IMPORTANCE:Better continuity of care is expected to improve patient outcomes and reduce health care costs, but patterns of use, costs, and clinical complications associated with the current patterns of care continuity have not been quantified. OBJECTIVE:To measure the association between care continuity, costs, and ra...

journal_title：JAMA internal medicine

authors： Hussey PS,Schneider EC,Rudin RS,Fox DS,Lai J,Pollack CE

更新日期：2014-05-01 00:00:00