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Appropriate Management of Vertebral Fragility Fractures: Development of a Pathway Based on a Vertebral Compression Fracture Registry.

Abstract：

BACKGROUND:The BenchMarket Medical (BMM) Vertebral Compression Fracture (VCF) Registry, now known as Talosix, is a collaborative effort between Talosix (the authorized registry vendor), Noridian Healthcare Solutions, and clinicians to gather outcomes evidence for cement augmentation treatments in patients with acute painful osteoporotic VCFs. The VCF Registry was designed to provide outcomes evidence to inform the Medicare payer's "coverage with evidence development" decision to authorize reimbursement for cement augmentation treatments. OBJECTIVES:The purpose of this article was to present a pathway for appropriate use of vertebral augmentation based on the findings of the VCF Registry. STUDY DESIGN:Prospective observational data, including patient characteristics, diagnosis, process of care, and patient-reported outcomes (PROs) for pain and function, were collected from patients undergoing cement augmentation treatment. The PROs were collected at baseline, 1, 3, and 6 months following the procedure. SETTING:The VCF Registry is a national ongoing registry with no specified end time or designated sample size. METHODS:Primary outcomes were pain improvement measured using the Numeric Rating Scale and function improvement, measured using the Roland Morris Disability Questionnaire (RMDQ). Secondary outcomes included cement leakage, new neurologic deficits, adverse events, readmissions, and death. RESULTS:The VCF Registry delivered outcomes data to support Noridian's "coverage with evidence development" decision. A total of 732 patients were included in this study. Registry outcomes confirmed postmarket evidence of highly significant pain relief with mean pain score improvement of 6.5/10 points at 6 months. Function also improved significantly with mean RMDQ score change of 11.4/24 points 6 months after surgery. Results also showed the safety and reliability of cement augmentation. LIMITATIONS:The nature of the registry data is that it contains nonrandomized, nonplacebo controlled data and should not be perceived as such. The real-world setting and the large number of patients within the dataset should increase the external validity of the findings. CONCLUSIONS:Cement augmentation treatments of patients with acute painful VCFs reliably results in highly significant benefits of pain decrease and functional improvement for this Medicare population. KEY WORDS:Vertebral compression fractures, osteoporosis, kyphoplasty, back pain, registry.

journal_name

Pain Physician

journal_title

Pain physician

authors

Shonnard NH,Berven S,Anderson PA,Verschuyl E,Norwitz J,Shonnard N,Khor S,Wagoner DD,Yoon ES,Beall DP

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2020-07-01 00:00:00

pages

E343-E352

issue

eissn

1533-3159

issn

2150-1149

journal_volume

pub_type

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Appropriate Management of Vertebral Fragility Fractures: Development of a Pathway Based on a Vertebral Compression Fracture Registry.