Abstract:
OBJECTIVES:Documentation of allergies in a coded, non-free-text format in the electronic health record (EHR) triggers clinical decision support to prevent adverse events. Health system-wide patient safety initiatives to improve EHR allergy documentation by specifically decreasing free-text allergy entries have not been reported. The goal of this initiative was to systematically reduce free-text allergen entries in the EHR allergy module. METHODS:We assessed free-text allergy entries in a commercial EHR used at a multihospital integrated health care system in the greater Boston area. Using both manual and automated methods, a multidisciplinary consensus group prioritized high-risk and frequently used free-text allergens for conversion to coded entries, added new allergen entries, and deleted duplicate allergen entries. Environmental allergies were moved to the patient problem list. RESULTS:We identified 242,330 free-text entries, which included a variety of environmental allergies (42%), food allergies (18%), contrast media allergies (13%), "no known allergy" (12%), drug allergies (2%), and "no contrast allergy" (2%). Most free-text entries were entered by medical assistants in ambulatory settings (34%) and registered nurses in perioperative settings (20%). We remediated a total of 52,206 free-text entries with automated methods and 79,578 free-text entries with manual methods. CONCLUSIONS:Through this multidisciplinary intervention, we identified and remediated 131,784 free-text entries in our EHR to improve clinical decision support and patient safety. Additional strategies are required to completely eliminate free-text allergy entry, and establish systematic, consistent, and safe guidelines for documenting allergies.
journal_name
J Patient Safjournal_title
Journal of patient safetyauthors
Li L,Foer D,Hallisey RK,Hanson C,McKee AE,Zuccotti G,Mort EA,Sequist TD,Kaufman NE,Seguin CM,Kachalia A,Blumenthal KG,Wickner PGdoi
10.1097/PTS.0000000000000711subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2020-06-01 00:00:00eissn
1549-8417issn
1549-8425pub_type
杂志文章abstract:OBJECTIVES:Pazopanib received US Food and Drug Administration approval in 2009 for advanced renal cell carcinoma. During clinical development, liver chemistry abnormalities and adverse hepatic events were observed, leading to a boxed warning for hepatotoxicity and detailed label prescriber guidelines for liver monitori...
journal_title:Journal of patient safety
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/PTS.0000000000000332
更新日期:2019-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:This study was designed to determine whether systemic cobalt toxicity as an adverse event could be documented using the Food and Drug Administration's (FDA) Manufacturer and User Facility Device Experience (MAUDE) database for cobalt-chromium containing hip implant recipients. Class 3 Johnson & Johnson (J&...
journal_title:Journal of patient safety
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/PTS.0000000000000534
更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To determine if there is a relationship between the risk of postoperative complications and the nonclinical hospital characteristics of bed size, ownership structure, relative urbanicity, regional location, teaching status, and area income status. METHODS:This study involved a secondary analysis of 2006 adm...
journal_title:Journal of patient safety
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/PTS.0b013e3182995e5b
更新日期:2013-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Speaking up about safety concerns by staff is important to prevent medical errors. Knowledge about healthcare workers' speaking up behaviors and perceived speaking up climate is useful for healthcare organizations (HCOs) to identify areas for improvement. The aim of this study was to develop a short questionn...
journal_title:Journal of patient safety
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/PTS.0000000000000415
更新日期:2017-08-28 00:00:00
abstract::Error disclosure is a high-stakes, emotionally charged interaction for patients and families as well as clinicians. A failed disclosure can result in emotional distress, reduced patient and family trust, litigation, and lost opportunities to learn from and prevent subsequent errors. However, many clinicians have littl...
journal_title:Journal of patient safety
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/PTS.0000000000000491
更新日期:2018-05-16 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:This study's objective was to explore the possible triggers of clinicians' disruptive behavior and to consider whether the type of trigger resulting in disruptive behavior differed by type of clinician, clinician characteristics, professional role, and ethnic background. METHODS:Using data collected from 15...
journal_title:Journal of patient safety
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/PTS.0000000000000288
更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:: This study aimed to evaluate different shortcuts of Healthcare Failure Mode and Effects Analysis (HFMEA) in a radiotherapy setting. DESIGN:: A 2 × 2 study design was set up, in which 4 similar groups analyzed separately the possible risks of the same process by using different versions of HFMEA. SETTING::...
journal_title:Journal of patient safety
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/PTS.0b013e31822b07ee
更新日期:2011-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:We sought to synthesize data on systemic arthroprosthetic cobaltism, a recently described syndrome that results from wear or corrosion of chrome-cobalt hip components. METHODS:We conducted a systematic literature review to identify all reported cases of systemic arthroprosthetic cobaltism. To assess the epi...
journal_title:Journal of patient safety
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/PTS.0000000000000220
更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:In the pediatric setting, adverse events occurring at the administration stage are the most common type of preventable adverse drug events. Few data are available on the effect of advice from medical professionals on medication safety. METHODS:This is a prospective cohort study of 1685 pediatric patients, 6...
journal_title:Journal of patient safety
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/PTS.0b013e3181b3a9b0
更新日期:2009-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Reporting of adverse and near miss events are essential to identify system level targets to improve patient safety. Resident physicians historically report few events despite their role as front-line patient care providers. We sought to evaluate barriers to adverse event reporting in an effort to improve rep...
journal_title:Journal of patient safety
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/PTS.0000000000000333
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:This study aimed to review and critically appraise the published literature on 2 selected prospective risk analysis tools, Failure Mode and Effects Analysis and Socio-Technical Probabilistic Risk Assessment, as applied to the dispensing of medicines in both inpatient and outpatient pharmacy settings. METHOD...
journal_title:Journal of patient safety
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/PTS.0000000000000403
更新日期:2017-06-29 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Economic and medical risks threaten the national security of America. The spiraling costs of United States' avoidable healthcare harm and waste far exceed those of any other nation. This 2-part paper, written by a group of aviators, is a national call to action to adopt readily available and transferable s...
journal_title:Journal of patient safety
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/PTS.0b013e3182446c51
更新日期:2012-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::On May 20 to 22, 2009, the National Patient Safety Foundation (NPSF) held its Annual NPSF Patient Safety Congress in National Harbor, Md. Entitled Patient Safety in Challenging Times: Now More Than Ever, A Critical Need, the meeting focused on the need to strengthen efforts to improve patient safety and quality in the...
journal_title:Journal of patient safety
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/pts.0b013e3181b5cb8a
更新日期:2009-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The aims of this study were to investigate the demographics, causes, and contributing factors of retained guidewires (GWs) and to make specific recommendations for their prevention. METHODS:The Veterans Administration patient safety reporting system database for 2000-2016 was queried for cases of retained G...
journal_title:Journal of patient safety
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/PTS.0000000000000475
更新日期:2018-02-13 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The aims of the study were to examine the reactions of first-year health profession students to medical errors and determine whether differences exist between disciplines. METHODS:After viewing the Team STEPPS Program's Susan Sheridan video that describes two separate medical errors, students from anesthesi...
journal_title:Journal of patient safety
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/PTS.0000000000000691
更新日期:2020-03-11 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Although more than a decade has passed since the imperative to reduce fragmentation of care, high rehospitalization rates among Medicare patients with chronic diseases persist; at least 25% of these are considered preventable. Transitional care models that emphasize coordination among providers have demonstr...
journal_title:Journal of patient safety
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/PTS.0000000000000168
更新日期:2018-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Management of vitamin K antagonists (VKAs) is difficult, and overdoses can have dramatic hemorrhagic consequences. The adverse drug event (ADE) scorecards is a tool intended for the detection and description of adverse drug reaction/ADE developed during a European computerized medical data processing project....
journal_title:Journal of patient safety
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/PTS.0000000000000182
更新日期:2018-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Implanted medical devices (IMDs) are extremely common, yet they are not systematically documented on hospital admission. Through structured patient interviews, we determined the prevalence of IMDs in hospital inpatients. Using medical record review, we evaluated the sensitivity of the medical record reporting of IMDs ...
journal_title:Journal of patient safety
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/PTS.0000000000000187
更新日期:2018-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Delivering health care is emotionally demanding. Emotional competencies that enable caregivers to identify and handle emotions may be important to deliver safe care, as it improves resilience and enables caregivers to make better decisions. A relevant emotional competence could be psychological detachment, w...
journal_title:Journal of patient safety
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/PTS.0000000000000479
更新日期:2018-02-26 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:In this literature review, we discuss 2 system-level, nurse-targeted patient safety practices (PSPs) that aim to reduce medication errors associated with infusion pumps, including smart pumps. One practice focuses on implementing structured process changes and redesigning workflows to improve efficiencies wi...
journal_title:Journal of patient safety
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/PTS.0000000000000722
更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The objective of this study was to explore medical oncology outpatients' perceived experiences of errors in their cancer care. METHODS:A cross-sectional survey was conducted. English-speaking medical oncology outpatients aged 18 years or older were recruited from 9 Australian cancer treatment centers. Partic...
journal_title:Journal of patient safety
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/PTS.0000000000000368
更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:In November 2010, the American College of Cardiology Foundation published revised appropriateness criteria (AC) for cardiac computed tomography (CT). We evaluated adherence to these criteria by providers of different subspecialties at a tertiary referral center. METHODS:Reports of 383 consecutive patients w...
journal_title:Journal of patient safety
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/PTS.0000000000000124
更新日期:2016-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Adverse drug events (ADEs) are a significant concern in daily practice; however, the profile of high-risk drugs remains unclear. Our objective was to categorize high-risk medication classes according to frequency and severity of ADEs. METHODS:The JADE study is a prospective cohort study of 3459 hospitalized ...
journal_title:Journal of patient safety
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/PTS.0000000000000235
更新日期:2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:This study aimed to explore nurses' perceptions regarding disclosure of patient safety incidents. METHODS:An anonymous online survey was conducted, and results were compared with those of the general public using the same questionnaire in a previous study. RESULTS:Among 689 nurses, 96.8% of nurses felt maj...
journal_title:Journal of patient safety
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/PTS.0000000000000781
更新日期:2020-09-08 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Standardized electronic order sets for venous thromboembolism prophylaxis have increased the proportion of patients receiving venous thromboembolism prophylaxis. However, ordering venous thromboembolism prophylaxis does not ensure consistent administration. OBJECTIVE:To explore causes of variability in the ...
journal_title:Journal of patient safety
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/PTS.0000000000000086
更新日期:2016-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Predictions estimate supplies of filtering facepiece respirators (FFRs) would be limited in the event of a severe influenza pandemic. Ultraviolet decontamination and reuse (UVDR) is a potential approach to mitigate an FFR shortage. A field study sought to understand healthcare workers' perspectives and poten...
journal_title:Journal of patient safety
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/PTS.0000000000000600
更新日期:2020-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Because internal medicine hospitalist programs were developed to address issues in medicine such as a need to improve quality, improve efficiency, and decrease healthcare cost, obstetrical (OB) hospitalist models were developed to address needs specific to the obstetrics and gynecology field. Our objective wa...
journal_title:Journal of patient safety
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/PTS.0000000000000397
更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Serious adverse events at out-of-hours services in primary care (OHS-PC) are rare, and the most often concern is missed acute coronary syndrome (ACS). Previous studies on serious adverse events mainly concern root cause analyses, which highlighted errors in the telephone triage process but are hampered by hi...
journal_title:Journal of patient safety
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/PTS.0000000000000799
更新日期:2020-12-14 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:To date, there is a paucity of theory-driven research on the likely determinants of patient involvement in safety-relevant behaviors. In particular, very little work has focused on predictors of patient behaviors that do not involve direct interactions with health-care staff. OBJECTIVE:To examine predictors...
journal_title:Journal of patient safety
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/PTS.0000000000000068
更新日期:2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Underreporting near-miss errors undermines hospitals' ability to improve patient safety. The objective of this analysis was to determine the extent to which punitive work climate, inadequate error feedback to staff, or insufficient preventative procedures are associated with decreased frequency of near-miss e...
journal_title:Journal of patient safety
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/PTS.0000000000000125
更新日期:2016-06-01 00:00:00