Risk assessment of venous thromboembolism in hematological cancer patients: a review.

Abstract:

:Introduction: Venous thromboembolism (VTE) is a frequent and serious complication in cancer patients. Nonetheless, patients with hematological cancers receive less attention as compared with their solid tumor counterparts regarding this potentially fatal complication.Areas covered: Risk factors that are associated with the development of VTE in hematological cancers are discussed, based on a PubMed literature search. Since different hematological malignancies carry different risks of VTE, risk assessment in individual types of hematological cancers, including acute leukemias, lymphomas, myeloma, and myeloproliferative neoplasms are examined separately. Clinical relevance of VTE assessment and current guidelines on thromboprophylaxis in patients with hematological malignancies are also briefly reviewed.Expert opinion: When assessing VTE risk in patients with hematological cancers, in addition to the non-cancer specific risk factors, individual cancer-type-specific and the therapy-related factors must be taken into consideration. Primary thromboprophylaxis should be considered in high-risk patients.

journal_name

Expert Rev Hematol

authors

Chan TS,Hwang YY,Tse E

doi

10.1080/17474086.2020.1751608

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2020-05-01 00:00:00

pages

471-480

issue

5

eissn

1747-4086

issn

1747-4094

journal_volume

13

pub_type

杂志文章
  • The gut microbiota - a modulator of endothelial cell function and a contributing environmental factor to arterial thrombosis.

    abstract::Introduction: There is emerging evidence linking the commensal gut microbiota with the development of cardiovascular disease and arterial thrombosis. In immunothrombosis, the host clotting system protects against the dissemination of invading microbes, not considering the huge number of microbes that interact with hos...

    journal_title:Expert review of hematology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1080/17474086.2019.1627191

    authors: Formes H,Reinhardt C

    更新日期:2019-07-01 00:00:00

  • Treatment of hairy cell leukemia.

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:Purine analogs made dramatic improvements for patients with hairy cell leukemia (HCL), but patients often relapse, require multiple treatments, and may become refractory. Major developments in treatment of relapsed/refractory HCL occurred with discovery of disease biology. New agents increase the complexit...

    journal_title:Expert review of hematology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1080/17474086.2020.1819231

    authors: Chihara D,Kreitman RJ

    更新日期:2020-10-01 00:00:00

  • Ofatumumab for the treatment of chronic lymphocytic leukemia.

    abstract::Ofatumumab is a humanized second-generation monoclonal antibody with the affinity to a transmembrane protein CD20. In in vitro studies, it exhibits higher efficacy towards chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) cells compared to rituximab, and it can be explained by the fact that its epitope on the target CD20 protein is ...

    journal_title:Expert review of hematology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1586/17474086.2015.1037736

    authors: Grosicki S

    更新日期:2015-06-01 00:00:00

  • One plus one does not always equal two, especially with regard to hypomethylating agents: the question of synergy of azacitidine and lenalidomide for treatment of relapsed acute myeloid leukemia and myelodysplastic syndromes post allogeneic hematopoietic

    abstract::Key paper evaluation: Craddock C, et al. Combination Lenalidomide and Azacitidine: A Novel Salvage Therapy in Patients Who Relapse After Allogeneic Stem-Cell Transplantation for Acute Myeloid Leukemia. J Clin Oncol. 2019; 37: 580-8. Allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplant (allo-HSCT) is the only potentially cura...

    journal_title:Expert review of hematology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1080/17474086.2019.1635005

    authors: Bewersdorf JP,Stahl M,Zeidan AM

    更新日期:2019-08-01 00:00:00

  • Current and emerging monoclonal antibody treatments for chronic lymphocytic leukemia: state of the art.

    abstract::Anti-CD20 monoclonal antibodies (mAbs), rituximab, ofatumumab and obinutuzumab, have a significant impact in the treatment of chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL), particularly in combination with chemotherapy. Over the last few years, several new mAbs have been developed and investigated in CLL. The most promising newe...

    journal_title:Expert review of hematology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1586/17474086.2014.963048

    authors: Robak T

    更新日期:2014-12-01 00:00:00

  • Bendamustine for non-Hodgkin lymphoma. Interview by Louise Rishton.

    abstract::Professor John Gribben is Chair of the International Workshop on non-Hodgkin Lymphoma and the Gordon Hamilton Fairley Chair of Medical Oncology at St. Bartholomew's Hospital, Bart's Cancer Institute, London, UK, a Cancer Research UK Centre of Excellence. His doctoral studies were performed at University College London...

    journal_title:Expert review of hematology

    pub_type: 面试

    doi:10.1586/ehm.13.13

    authors: Gribben J

    更新日期:2013-04-01 00:00:00

  • Emerging role of immunotherapy in precursor B-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia.

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:Acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) is an aggressive type of leukemia that carries poor prognosis in adults especially in the setting of high risk cytogenetics and relapsed/refractory (R/R) disease. Advancements in immunotherapy have led to the development of several monoclonal antibodies (MoAbs) and chimer...

    journal_title:Expert review of hematology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1080/17474086.2017.1350165

    authors: Valecha GK,Ibrahim U,Ghanem S,Asti D,Atallah JP,Terjanian T

    更新日期:2017-09-01 00:00:00

  • Eltrombopag for the treatment of immune thrombocytopenia.

    abstract::Chronic immune thrombocytopenia (ITP) is an autoimmune disorder characterized by a low platelet count that has persisted for more than 12 months. Patients with severe, symptomatic disease may have significant morbidity and require treatment. Historically, the underlying cause of ITP was believed to be accelerated plat...

    journal_title:Expert review of hematology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1586/ehm.11.25

    authors: Cheng G

    更新日期:2011-06-01 00:00:00

  • What does the 'Cochrane database of systematic reviews' tell us about hemophilia?

    abstract::Introduction: The purpose of this article is to review which data about hemophilia are currently provided by the Cochrane database of systematic reviews (CDBSR). Methodological consideration: All statements about hemophilia in the Cochrane Collaboration are based on evidence generated in randomized controlled clinical...

    journal_title:Expert review of hematology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1080/17474086.2019.1676718

    authors: Rodriguez-Merchan EC

    更新日期:2019-11-01 00:00:00

  • Ferumoxytol for the treatment of iron deficiency anemia.

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:Ferumoxytol is a superparamagnetic molecule originally developed as a contrast agent for magnetic resonance imaging. Elemental iron is contained within the carbohydrate core and is released slowly after infusion allowing a large dose of iron to be administered in a short period of time. Ferumoxytol, origin...

    journal_title:Expert review of hematology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1080/17474086.2018.1518712

    authors: Auerbach M,Chertow GM,Rosner M

    更新日期:2018-10-01 00:00:00

  • Diagnosis and management of factor V Leiden.

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:The discovery of the factor V Leiden (FVL) missense mutation (Arg506Gln) causing factor V resistance to the anticoagulant action of activated protein C was a landmark that allowed a better understanding of the basis of inherited thrombotic risk. FVL mutation is currently the most common known hereditary de...

    journal_title:Expert review of hematology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1080/17474086.2016.1249364

    authors: Campello E,Spiezia L,Simioni P

    更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00

  • Primary mediastinal lymphoma: diagnosis and treatment options.

    abstract::Primary mediastinal large B-cell lymphoma (PMBCL) is a unique B-cell lymphoma variant that arises from a putative thymic medulla B cell. It constitutes 2-4% of non-Hodgkin lymphomas and occurs most frequently in young females. PMBCL is characterized by a diffuse proliferation of medium-to-large B cells associated with...

    journal_title:Expert review of hematology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1586/17474086.2015.994604

    authors: Martelli M,Di Rocco A,Russo E,Perrone S,Foà R

    更新日期:2015-04-01 00:00:00

  • Andexanet alfa for the treatment of hemorrhage.

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:While associated life-threatening and fatal bleeding events are less frequent with the direct factor Xa inhibitors compared to vitamin K antagonists, significant concern surrounding management of major bleeds and urgent periprocedural interruption of these agents exists among clinicians. Andexanet alfa is ...

    journal_title:Expert review of hematology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1080/17474086.2018.1532287

    authors: Cervi A,Crowther M

    更新日期:2018-11-01 00:00:00

  • Adult T-cell leukemia-lymphoma: current treatment strategies and novel immunological approaches.

    abstract::Adult T-cell leukemia-lymphoma (ATL) is a peripheral T-cell malignancy, closely associated with human T-cell lymphotropic virus type I infection. Clinically, ATL is classified into four subtypes: acute, lymphoma, chronic and smoldering type. Although the prognosis of chronic and smoldering-type ATL is relatively good,...

    journal_title:Expert review of hematology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1586/ehm.10.73

    authors: Tanosaki R,Tobinai K

    更新日期:2010-12-01 00:00:00

  • Platelet dose for prophylactic platelet transfusions.

    abstract::Although guidelines exist to deal with some aspects of platelet transfusion practice, many important clinical issues have not been addressed in large randomized controlled trials (RCTs). Slichter et al. conducted a RCT of prophylactic platelet transfusions to determine the effects of the dose of platelets on clinical ...

    journal_title:Expert review of hematology

    pub_type: 评论,杂志文章

    doi:10.1586/ehm.10.36

    authors: Cid J,Lozano M

    更新日期:2010-08-01 00:00:00

  • Mobilization of hematopoietic stem cells into the peripheral blood.

    abstract::Hematopoietic stem cells can be mobilized out of the bone marrow into the blood for the reconstitution of hematopoiesis following high-dose therapy. Methods to improve mobilization efficiency and yields are rapidly emerging. Traditional methods include chemotherapy with or without myeloid growth factors. Plerixafor, a...

    journal_title:Expert review of hematology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1586/ehm.09.54

    authors: Damon LE,Damon LE

    更新日期:2009-12-01 00:00:00

  • Asparaginase Erwinia chrysanthemi as a component of a multi-agent chemotherapeutic regimen for the treatment of patients with acute lymphoblastic leukemia who have developed hypersensitivity to E. coli-derived asparaginase.

    abstract::Asparaginase has been a mainstay of therapy in the treatment of acute lymphoblastic leukemia since the 1970s. There are two major preparations available and FDA approved in the United States today, one derived from Escherichia coli and the other from Erwinia chrysanthemi. Erwinia asparaginase is antigenically distinct...

    journal_title:Expert review of hematology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1586/17474086.2016.1142370

    authors: Figueiredo L,Cole PD,Drachtman RA

    更新日期:2016-03-01 00:00:00

  • Pralatrexate injection for the treatment of patients with relapsed or refractory peripheral T-cell lymphoma.

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:Peripheral T cell lymphomas (PTCL) are a heterogenous group of lymphoproliferative disorders which are generally not curable with conventional chemotherapy and associated with inferior outcomes. Pralatrexate is a novel folate analog, the first FDA approved drug) for the treatment of relapsed/refractory (R/...

    journal_title:Expert review of hematology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1080/17474086.2020.1756257

    authors: Jennifer C Z,Sara Mohamed J,Salma A,Francine F

    更新日期:2020-06-01 00:00:00

  • Lestaurtinib: a multi-targeted FLT3 inhibitor.

    abstract::Internal tandem duplication mutations of FMS-like tyrosine kinase-3 (FLT3) have been associated with poor outcomes in acute myelogenous leukemia. Over the course of the last several years, multiple agents have been developed and studied as potential inhibitors of FLT3 with the hope of providing clinical benefit for th...

    journal_title:Expert review of hematology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1586/17474086.2.1.17

    authors: Fathi AT,Levis M

    更新日期:2009-02-01 00:00:00

  • T-cell deplete versus T-cell replete haploidentical hematopoietic stem cell transplantation for sickle cell disease: where are we?

    abstract::Introduction: Severe sickle cell disease is associated with progressive end-organ damage and early mortality in adults. While allogeneic hematopoietic cell transplant from a matched related donor is curative, the vast majority of patients do not have a compatible sibling. Accordingly, platforms using haploidentical do...

    journal_title:Expert review of hematology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1080/17474086.2019.1642103

    authors: Patel DA,Akinsete AM,Connelly JA,Kassim AA

    更新日期:2019-09-01 00:00:00

  • Chronic lymphocytic leukemia and small lymphocytic lymphoma: two faces of the same disease.

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:Chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) and small lymphocytic lymphoma (SLL) are considered indolent lymphocytic malignancies, more often requiring active surveillance rather than intervention. Despite the indolent nature of CLL/SLL, treatment is likely indicated in a patients' lifetime. Recent changes in the t...

    journal_title:Expert review of hematology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1080/17474086.2017.1270203

    authors: Tees MT,Flinn IW

    更新日期:2017-02-01 00:00:00

  • The management and treatment of acute leukemias in the elderly population.

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:Treatment of elderly patients with acute leukemia is challenging. Older age is associated with increased risk of treatment-related toxicity. Currently, no consensus exists regarding optimal therapy in this patient population. Areas covered: The following review is a comprehensive summary of various therape...

    journal_title:Expert review of hematology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1080/17474086.2017.1382345

    authors: Thomas X

    更新日期:2017-11-01 00:00:00

  • An update on biology, diagnosis and treatment of primary plasma cell leukemia.

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:Primary plasma cell leukemia (PPCL) is one of the most aggressive hematological malignancies. The prognosis of PPCL patients remains poor, although some improvements have been made in recent years. Areas covered: In this review recent clinical and biological advances in PPCL are reported. Some recommendati...

    journal_title:Expert review of hematology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1080/17474086.2019.1598258

    authors: Musto P,Statuto T,Valvano L,Grieco V,Nozza F,Vona G,Bochicchio GB,La Rocca F,D'Auria F

    更新日期:2019-04-01 00:00:00

  • Mutational landscape of immune surveillance genes in diffuse large B-cell lymphoma.

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:Immune surveillance is the dynamic process whereby the immune system identifies and kills tumor cells based on their aberrant expression of stress-related surface molecules or presentation of tumor neoantigens. It plays a crucial role in controlling the initiation and progression of hematologic cancers suc...

    journal_title:Expert review of hematology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1080/17474086.2020.1755958

    authors: Nesic M,El-Galaly TC,Bøgsted M,Pedersen IS,Dybkær K

    更新日期:2020-06-01 00:00:00

  • Initial treatment of transplant-ineligible patients in multiple myeloma.

    abstract::Over two-thirds of newly diagnosed multiple myeloma are over 65 years. The treatment goals for the non-transplant-eligible patients should be to prolong survival by achieving the best response, while ensuring quality of life. New upfront treatment combinations based on first generation of novel proteasome inhibitors a...

    journal_title:Expert review of hematology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1586/17474086.2014.864230

    authors: Mateos MV,Leleu X,Palumbo A,San Miguel JF

    更新日期:2014-02-01 00:00:00

  • Paving the way for new agents; is standard chemotherapy part of the treatment paradigm for chronic lymphocytic leukemia in the future?

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:First and second generation tyrosine kinase inhibitors, represent a new, fully biologic and targeted approach to chronic lymphocytic leukemia and allowed to obtain high responses and acceptable tolerability even in elderly and high risk patients. On the other hand, prolonged experience with these agents ha...

    journal_title:Expert review of hematology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1080/17474086.2016.1191943

    authors: Frustaci AM,Montillo M,Picardi P,Mazzucchelli M,Cairoli R,Tedeschi A

    更新日期:2016-07-01 00:00:00

  • An update on pathogenesis and diagnosis of thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura.

    abstract::Introduction: Thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura (TTP) is a rare and life-threatening thrombotic microangiopathy characterized by microangiopathic hemolytic anemia, consumption thrombocytopenia, and organ injury. TTP pathophysiology is based on a severe ADAMTS13 deficiency, the specific von Willebrand factor (VWF)-cl...

    journal_title:Expert review of hematology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1080/17474086.2019.1611423

    authors: Joly BS,Coppo P,Veyradier A

    更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00

  • Transfusion strategies in patients undergoing stem-cell transplantation.

    abstract::Hemopoietic stem-cell transplant patients may require intensive blood component support. Complications of transfusions include transmission of viral and bacterial infections, transfusion-associated graft-versus-host disease and transfusion-related acute lung injury. Alloimmunization to red cell antigens may cause diff...

    journal_title:Expert review of hematology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1586/ehm.11.14

    authors: Radia R,Pamphilon D

    更新日期:2011-04-01 00:00:00

  • Risk and prognosis of adult primary immune thrombocytopenia.

    abstract::Adult immune thrombocytopenia was previously considered a benign disease affecting young people and with a low risk of severe bleeding. This view was challenged by studies published during the past decade, as the median age of adult immune thrombocytopenia patients has been found to be 55-60 years and the incidence in...

    journal_title:Expert review of hematology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1586/ehm.12.7

    authors: Frederiksen H,Christiansen CF,Nørgaard M

    更新日期:2012-04-01 00:00:00

  • Thrombocytopenia in neonates with polycythemia: incidence, risk factors and clinical outcome.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Polycythemia occurs in 1 to 5% of neonates and is associated with complications, including an increased risk of thrombocytopenia. OBJECTIVE:To evaluate incidence, risk factors, management and outcome of thrombocytopenia in neonates with polycythemia. STUDY DESIGN:All neonates with polycythemia admitted to ...

    journal_title:Expert review of hematology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1586/17474086.2015.997705

    authors: Vlug RD,Lopriore E,Janssen M,Middeldorp JM,Rath ME,Smits-Wintjens VE

    更新日期:2015-02-01 00:00:00