Is Public Participation Public Inclusion? The Role of Comments in US Forest Service Decision-Making.

Abstract:

:In the United States, forest governance practices have utilized a variety of public participation mechanisms to improve decision-making and instill public legitimacy. However, comments, one of the most frequent and accessible avenues for the public to provide input, has received little attention. Further, there has been no analysis of the ways that government actors utilize this form of public participation in their decision-making. I empirically examine responses to public comments across the United States Forest Service to understand how they handle and deal with public feedback on forestry projects. I employed two qualitative approaches that examine comment handling processes and agency justifications for responding to comments. Through this empirical work, I found that agency employees utilize a range of strategies to handle and respond to public concerns. I present data suggestive that most public comments received are outside of agency personnel decision-making capacity and thus, personnel respond to comments in ways that deny their worth and block those concerns from project agenda setting. Understanding how the United States Forest Service thinks about and deals with public input will help forest managers and public commenters better negotiate efficacy in projects and decisions that affect forestland areas.

journal_name

Environ Manage

journal_title

Environmental management

authors

De'Arman KJ

doi

10.1007/s00267-020-01278-5

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2020-07-01 00:00:00

pages

91-104

issue

1

eissn

0364-152X

issn

1432-1009

pii

10.1007/s00267-020-01278-5

journal_volume

66

pub_type

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