Abstract:
:Understanding the mechanisms underlying the recolonization of old-fields is critical to promote the recovery of the ecosystem functioning, particularly in regions where agricultural abandonment has increased in the last 60 years. Given that seed arrival and seedling survival often limit the recolonization process by woody species in many Mediterranean habitats, the 'perching' and 'nursing' effects exerted by some pioneer species could be crucial for the restoration of such abandoned lands. We examined the role of an endemic Mediterranean palm (Chamaerops humilis) on the recolonization of old-fields by woody species in southern Iberian Peninsula. We chose three independent old-fields differing in their shrub encroachment levels. To identify potential facilitation by C. humilis, we used a spatially-explicit approach and analyzed its spatial associations with ten common woody species (e.g. Asparagus spp., Daphne gnidium, Olea europaea var. sylvestris, Pyrus bourgaeana). We detected positive spatial associations between C. humilis and woody species at small-scale (1-5 m) in the three plots. Most of such small-scale associations were linked to the bird-dispersal of woody species. Nonetheless, there were marked differences among plots in spatial associations between C. humilis and woody plants, being Asparagus spp. the only species positively associated with C. humilis within the three studied old-fields. These species-specific differences were likely related to variations among old-fields in encroachment level and the legacy of human management. Such small-scales spatial associations between C. humilis and woody species across Iberian old-fields were linked to the perching and nursing effects exerted by the palm. We emphasize the strong potential of this pioneer Mediterranean palm for the restoration of native ecosystems and the recovery of ecosystems services.
journal_name
J Environ Managejournal_title
Journal of environmental managementauthors
Garrote PJ,Castilla AR,Fedriani JMdoi
10.1016/j.jenvman.2019.109478subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2019-11-15 00:00:00pages
109478eissn
0301-4797issn
1095-8630pii
S0301-4797(19)31196-Xjournal_volume
250pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Corresponding to the concept of 'Think globally, act locally and plan regionally' of sustainable development, this paper discusses the approach of planning a sustainable community in terms of systems thinking. We apply a systems tool, the sensitivity model (SM), to build a model of the development of the community of ...
journal_title:Journal of environmental management
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jenvman.2004.04.003
更新日期:2004-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::In this study, bamboo carrier based lab scale compost biofilter was evaluated to treat synthetic waste air containing trichloroethylene (TCE) under continuous operation mode. The effect of inlet TCE concentration and gas flow rate and its removal was investigated. Maximum TCE removal efficiency was found to be 89% und...
journal_title:Journal of environmental management
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jenvman.2019.109385
更新日期:2019-11-15 00:00:00
abstract::Critical issues arising from the governing nonlinear equations in surface water hydrodynamic include discontinuities in water surface levels, blow-up of water surface gradient, and treatment of dry beds or zero water depths, involving mathematical problems related to functional regularities of unknown variables such a...
journal_title:Journal of environmental management
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jenvman.2020.110784
更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cities play a key role in making carbon emission reduction targets achievable and tackling air pollution. Using Guangzhou city as a case, this paper explored the air quality and health co-benefits of peaking carbon dioxide emissions under three scenarios and developed an integrated assessment framework by combining a ...
journal_title:Journal of environmental management
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jenvman.2020.111796
更新日期:2021-01-18 00:00:00
abstract::The success of separate collection of municipal solid waste, the efficiency of the other connected services and the justification of a large cost assumed by an authority, depends on the level of service provided to customers as well as the citizens' attitude towards waste management. In this paper, a semi-qualitative ...
journal_title:Journal of environmental management
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jenvman.2019.05.142
更新日期:2019-09-15 00:00:00
abstract::Windfelled Norway spruce (Picea abies) trees play a crucial role in triggering large-scale outbreaks of the European spruce bark beetle Ips typographus. Outbreak management therefore strives to remove windfelled trees to reduce the risk of outbreaks, a measure referred to as sanitation logging (SL). Although this prac...
journal_title:Journal of environmental management
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jenvman.2019.109792
更新日期:2020-01-15 00:00:00
abstract::This study proposes the use of new materials based on core-shell structure magnetic microparticles with Ag0 (Ag(0)-MPs) on their surface to remove bromides and chlorides from waters intended for human consumption. Hydrogen peroxide was used as oxidizing agent, Ag(0)-MPs is thereby oxidized to Ag (I)-MPs, which, when i...
journal_title:Journal of environmental management
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jenvman.2019.109731
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Contaminant concentrations in various edible plant parts transfer hazardous substances from polluted areas to animals and humans. Thus, the accurate prediction of plant uptake of elements is of significant importance. The processes involved contain many interacting factors and are, as such, complex. In contrast, the m...
journal_title:Journal of environmental management
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jenvman.2013.03.055
更新日期:2013-09-15 00:00:00
abstract::Species presently considered as invasive were often deliberately introduced. Which factors led them from being desired to being denounced and what trajectory did such a transition follow? Using the case of common gorse (Ulex europaeus) on Reunion Island, the aims of this study were first, to identify and describe the ...
journal_title:Journal of environmental management
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jenvman.2018.06.036
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The challenges that face humanity today differ from the past because as the scale of human influence has increased, our biggest challenges have become global in nature, and formerly local problems that could be addressed by shifting populations or switching resources, now aggregate (i.e., "scale up") limiting potentia...
journal_title:Journal of environmental management
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jenvman.2010.11.019
更新日期:2011-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::As drinking water supply systems plan for sustainable management practices, impacts from future water quality and climate changes are a major concern. This study aims to understand the intraannual changes of energy consumption for water treatment, investigate the relative importance of water quality and climate indica...
journal_title:Journal of environmental management
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jenvman.2018.04.095
更新日期:2018-07-15 00:00:00
abstract::Pulp mill effluent was treated by different advanced oxidation processes (AOPs) consisting of UV, UV/H2O2, TiO2-assisted photo-catalysis (UV/TiO2) and UV/H2O2/TiO2 in lab-scale reactors for total organic carbon (TOC) and toxicity removals. Effects of some operating parameters such as the initial pH, oxidant and cataly...
journal_title:Journal of environmental management
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jenvman.2007.01.016
更新日期:2008-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The way in which disturbances from human land use are patterned in space across scales can have important consequences for efforts to govern human/environment with regard to, but not only, invasive spread-dispersal processes. In this context, we explore the potential of disturbance patterns along a continuum of scales...
journal_title:Journal of environmental management
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jenvman.2013.05.006
更新日期:2013-10-15 00:00:00
abstract::Agricultural adaptation to climate change includes changes in agricultural management practices which will be quite effective in reducing the probability of crop failure and improving the socio economic condition of farmers. Knowledge about the decision making process of farmers can help in identifying the determinant...
journal_title:Journal of environmental management
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jenvman.2020.110487
更新日期:2020-06-15 00:00:00
abstract::The conversion of poultry litter to hydrochar has been proposed for stabilization of the soils and to eliminate pathogens. Still, research on the hydrochar's effect on soil properties as a function of production temperature, and its direct use with plants is limited in general and even less so on poultry litter. We ch...
journal_title:Journal of environmental management
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jenvman.2020.110959
更新日期:2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Water scarcity and associated risks are serious societal problems. A major challenge for the future will be to ensure the short-term and long-term provision of accessible and safe freshwater to meet the needs of the rapidly growing human population and changes in land cover and land use, where conservation and protect...
journal_title:Journal of environmental management
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jenvman.2016.10.057
更新日期:2017-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Conservative solute tracer experiments were conducted in Indian Creek, a small urban stream located in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA. Estimated flow rates were between 46 Ls(-1) and 81 Ls(-1), average stream width was 5.5m and average stream depth was 0.2m. Given these dimensions, most researchers would think it rea...
journal_title:Journal of environmental management
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jenvman.2005.09.016
更新日期:2006-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Commercial activated carbon is a preferred adsorbent for the removal of micropollutants from the aqueous phase; however, its widespread use is restricted due to high associated costs. To decrease treatment costs, attempts have been made to find inexpensive alternative activated carbon (AC) precursors, such as waste ma...
journal_title:Journal of environmental management
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.jenvman.2007.07.031
更新日期:2007-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Energy crops are one of the possible solutions for reclamation of degraded or contaminated terrain. Their cultivation requires adequate fertilization typically containing high content of organic matter, nitrogen and phosphorous. While sewage sludge may be one source of these necessary nutrients, it may also modify som...
journal_title:Journal of environmental management
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jenvman.2018.03.132
更新日期:2018-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Reverse osmosis membrane filtration technology (RO) is used to treat drinking water. After RO treatment, bacterial growth is still observed in water. However, it is not clear whether those microorganisms belong to species that can pose a health risk, such as Pseudomonas spp. The goal of this study is to characterize t...
journal_title:Journal of environmental management
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jenvman.2016.07.089
更新日期:2016-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the current industrial scenario, chromium (Cr) as a metal is of great importance, but poses a major threat to the environment. Phytoremediation provides an environmentally sustainable, ecofriendly, cost effective approach for environmental cleanup of Cr. This review presents the current status of phytoremediation r...
journal_title:Journal of environmental management
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.jenvman.2017.10.033
更新日期:2018-01-15 00:00:00
abstract::Wool is a biodegradable fiber, rich in nutrients and can be recycled in soil as a fertilizer for maximum benefits. The present study was planned with the hypothesis that waste wool could be used as a nutrient source or manure to forage crops and aim of this study was to identify practicable recycling options of sheep ...
journal_title:Journal of environmental management
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jenvman.2020.110765
更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The increasing regional and global impact of wildfires on the environment, and particularly on the human population, is becoming a focus of the research community. Both fire behaviour and smoke dispersion models are now underpinning strategic and tactical fire management by many government agencies and therefore model...
journal_title:Journal of environmental management
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jenvman.2018.05.060
更新日期:2018-09-15 00:00:00
abstract::The milking process on dairy farms produces wastewaters, known as dairy soiled waters (DSW), which contain variable concentrations of nutrients. The most common method of disposal is by application to land. However, this practise can result in the pollution of nearby receiving water bodies. A laboratory study, compris...
journal_title:Journal of environmental management
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jenvman.2011.09.007
更新日期:2012-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Nitrous oxide (N2O) is a pervasive greenhouse gas, and soil management practices greatly affect its release into the atmosphere. Soil pH management (particularly increasing the pH) using biochar can seriously affect soil N2O emissions. The current incubation experiment was conducted to explore the response of N2O emis...
journal_title:Journal of environmental management
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jenvman.2019.109891
更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::A FeOOH-loaded MnO2 nano-composite was developed as an emergency material for Tl(I) pollution incident. Structural characterizations showed that FeOOH successfully loaded onto MnO2, the nanosheet-flower structure and high surface area (191 m2 g-1) of material contributed to the excellent performance for Tl(I) removal....
journal_title:Journal of environmental management
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jenvman.2017.01.038
更新日期:2017-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The present study exemplifies phenol degradation efficacy of the free and encapsulated bacterial isolate, explored the degradation kinetics and storage stability in detail. In brief, isolation, identification and phenol degradation potential of the bacterial made from wastewater treated sludge samples. The organism id...
journal_title:Journal of environmental management
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jenvman.2017.04.005
更新日期:2017-07-15 00:00:00
abstract::This paper presents the results of an investigation into the use of wastepaper sludge in geopolymer mortar systems for manufacturing construction products. The investigation was driven by the increasing demand for reuse options in paper-recycling industry. Both fresh and hardened geopolymer mortar properties are evalu...
journal_title:Journal of environmental management
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jenvman.2012.07.008
更新日期:2012-12-15 00:00:00
abstract::To date, many water quality monitoring networks for surface freshwaters have been rather haphazardly designed without a consistent or logical design strategy. Moreover, design practices in recent years indicate a need for cost-effective and logistically adaptable network design approaches. There are many variables tha...
journal_title:Journal of environmental management
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.jenvman.2007.03.001
更新日期:2008-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Chelate-assisted phytoextraction with biodegradable chelants has been demonstrated as an efficient method to enhance heavy metal remediation efficiency by plants, while there is little available information on phytostabilization. A pot experiment was conducted to investigate the effects of biodegradable [S,S]-ethylene...
journal_title:Journal of environmental management
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jenvman.2016.07.042
更新日期:2016-11-01 00:00:00