Abstract:
:Seawater-driven forward osmosis to enrich nutrients from sludge centrate and reduce membrane fouling is demonstrated. Due to enrichment and pH increase in the feed solution, without appropriate control measure, nutrient precipitation can occur directly on the membrane surface causing severe membrane fouling and reducing nutrient enrichment efficiency. Indeed without agitating the feed, there was less precipitation on the membrane surface, compared to with agitation. In addition, increase in the membrane area over permeate volume ratio significantly reduced the filtration time and nutrient precipitation. A novel technique to maintain the draw solution (DS) at an acidic condition was developed to improve nutrient enrichment and reduce membrane fouling. By using this technique and a high membrane surface to permeate volume ratio, nutrient enrichment similar to the theoretical efficiency was successfully demonstrated. Our technique reduced the filtration time to achieve 70% water recovery by over 90% (compared to unbuffered seawater as the DS, small membrane area, and feed agitation), as a result of significantly less membrane fouling. The amount of phosphorus precipitate on the membrane surface decreased by more than 10 times. The enrichment of ammonia and phosphorus as a function of water recovery was similar to the theoretical calculation, indicating negligible nutrient loss due to precipitation.
journal_name
J Environ Managejournal_title
Journal of environmental managementauthors
Vu MT,Price WE,He T,Zhang X,Nghiem LDdoi
10.1016/j.jenvman.2019.06.082subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2019-10-01 00:00:00pages
135-139eissn
0301-4797issn
1095-8630pii
S0301-4797(19)30883-7journal_volume
247pub_type
杂志文章abstract::We modeled net primary productivity (NPP) at high spatial resolution using an advanced spaceborne thermal emission and reflection radiometer (ASTER) image of a Qilian Mountain study area using the boreal ecosystem productivity simulator (BEPS). Two key driving variables of the model, leaf area index (LAI) and land cov...
journal_title:Journal of environmental management
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jenvman.2006.04.024
更新日期:2007-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The feasibility of recycling spent foundry sand in clay bricks was assessed in laboratory, pilot line and industrial trials, using naturally occurring sand as a reference. Raw materials were analyzed by X-ray fluorescence, X-ray diffraction, particle size distribution, and leaching and combined to produce bodies conta...
journal_title:Journal of environmental management
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jenvman.2010.11.004
更新日期:2011-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::As the natural fire regimes of Canada's Boreal forests have been transformed by dynamic social, economic, ecological and political drivers, wildfires have become a locus of increasingly complex land management decisions. But while, in Canada and elsewhere, social researchers have examined communities at risk of experi...
journal_title:Journal of environmental management
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jenvman.2018.12.116
更新日期:2019-03-15 00:00:00
abstract::To ascertain the water quality for human consumption, chemical parameters such as pH, conductivity and total dissolved calcium, magnesium, iron, aluminum, zinc, copper and manganese were measured during four sampling periods (November 2002; March, May and July 2003) in drinking water wells which supply several forest ...
journal_title:Journal of environmental management
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jenvman.2008.01.005
更新日期:2009-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Chemical pollution impinges on the quality of water systems and the ecosystem services (ESs) they provide. Expression of ESs in monetary units has become an essential tool for sustainable ecosystem management. However, the impact of chemical pollution on ESs is rarely quantified, and ES valuation often focuses on indi...
journal_title:Journal of environmental management
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jenvman.2020.111873
更新日期:2020-12-29 00:00:00
abstract::The distribution of terrestrial biodiversity within Antarctica is complex, with 16 distinct biogeographic regions (Antarctic Conservation Biogeographic Regions) currently recognised within the Antarctic continent, Peninsula and Scotia Arc archipelagos of the Antarctic Treaty area. Much of this diversity is endemic not...
journal_title:Journal of environmental management
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.jenvman.2018.10.095
更新日期:2019-02-15 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of the article is to evaluate the national adaptation to climate change in the energy generation sector in Colombia via a composite index. To build an index, a framework by stages is used, which includes the definition of the main concepts that supports the measurements; the selection of the relevant indicator...
journal_title:Journal of environmental management
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jenvman.2019.109453
更新日期:2019-11-15 00:00:00
abstract::The present work undertakes an examination and comparison of electro-Fenton (EF), electro-peroxi-coagulation (EPC) and electrocoagulation (EC) applied to the E. coli inactivation in batch reactor. Indeed, platinum (Pt (anode), EF), stainless steel (SS (cathode), EF, EPC) and ordinary steel (Fe (anode), EPC) and alumin...
journal_title:Journal of environmental management
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jenvman.2018.08.038
更新日期:2018-11-15 00:00:00
abstract::Cities play a key role in making carbon emission reduction targets achievable and tackling air pollution. Using Guangzhou city as a case, this paper explored the air quality and health co-benefits of peaking carbon dioxide emissions under three scenarios and developed an integrated assessment framework by combining a ...
journal_title:Journal of environmental management
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jenvman.2020.111796
更新日期:2021-01-18 00:00:00
abstract::This paper outlines five principles for effective practice of knowledge exchange, which when applied, have the potential to significantly enhance the impact of environmental management research, policy and practice. The paper is based on an empirical analysis of interviews with 32 researchers and stakeholders across 1...
journal_title:Journal of environmental management
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jenvman.2014.07.021
更新日期:2014-12-15 00:00:00
abstract::Degradation of petroleum hydrocarbons using bacterial consortia may be a means of optimizing bioremediation techniques. In this study, bacterial strains were isolated from the digestive tract of polychaete worms and evaluated concerning the potential of the bacteria to degrade petroleum compounds (Acinetobacter sp., B...
journal_title:Journal of environmental management
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jenvman.2019.06.018
更新日期:2019-09-15 00:00:00
abstract::Socio-economic development combined with changing hydrological factors represents a challenge for extending flood protection. In particular, land owners should be encouraged to use their land in a way that improves its water retention capacity. However, problems of fairness may arise because a landowner can benefit or...
journal_title:Journal of environmental management
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jenvman.2019.109284
更新日期:2019-10-15 00:00:00
abstract::In this paper, the utilisation of zeolites synthesised from fly ash (FA) and related co-disposal filtrates as low-cost adsorbent material were investigated. When raw FA and co-disposal filtrates were subjected to alkaline hydrothermal zeolite synthesis, the zeolites faujasite, sodalite and zeolite A were formed. The s...
journal_title:Journal of environmental management
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jenvman.2007.01.033
更新日期:2008-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The bioelectrochemical anaerobic nitrogen removal was demonstrated in an anaerobic batch reactor equipped with a pair of polarized bioelectrodes. The bioelectrochemical reactor was operated in sequential batch mode after inoculating activated sludge and polarizing the electrode to 0.6 V. The medium contains ammonium, ...
journal_title:Journal of environmental management
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jenvman.2018.12.037
更新日期:2019-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Lipid production in microalgae under nitrogen (N) starved condition can be enhanced by excess phosphorus (P) supply in the second stage of two-stage cultivation strategy. However, implementing two-stage cultivation is difficult in large-scale cultivation system as it requires high energy of transferring large algal bi...
journal_title:Journal of environmental management
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jenvman.2020.111041
更新日期:2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Climate change actions in cities worldwide are driving deep changes in urban governance. We ask whether new capacities for transformative climate governance are emerging in two cities that have experimented with urban climate governance: Rotterdam, the Netherlands, and New York City (NYC), United States. Transformativ...
journal_title:Journal of environmental management
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jenvman.2018.10.043
更新日期:2019-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::This research focuses on the identification and quantification of odorous components in rendering plant emissions by GC/MS and other analytical methods, as well as the description of phenomena occurring in biofilter in order to improve the removal efficiency of industrial biofilters. Among the 36 compounds quantified ...
journal_title:Journal of environmental management
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jenvman.2013.06.028
更新日期:2013-10-15 00:00:00
abstract::Fixed-bed reactor (FBR) is a promising technology for realising robust high-rate nitrification. Only a few studies have investigated the effect of salinity on these systems. In this research work, the effect of gradual stepwise increase in chloride concentration (NaCl content) on the performance of high-rate nitrifyin...
journal_title:Journal of environmental management
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jenvman.2019.05.020
更新日期:2019-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this work is to study the effects of different simulated mechanical recycling processes on the structure and properties of PLA. A commercial grade of PLA was melt compounded and compression molded, then subjected to two different recycling processes. The first recycling process consisted of an accelerated a...
journal_title:Journal of environmental management
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jenvman.2017.05.020
更新日期:2018-06-15 00:00:00
abstract::Rapid and invasive urbanization has been associated with depletion of natural resources (vegetation and water resources), which in turn deteriorates the landscape structure and conditions in the local environment. Rapid increase in population due to the migration from rural areas is one of the critical issues of the u...
journal_title:Journal of environmental management
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jenvman.2014.02.015
更新日期:2015-01-15 00:00:00
abstract::Strategies for remediation of polluted soils are needed to accelerate the degradation and natural attenuation of pesticides. This study was conducted to assess the effect of solarization (S) and biosolarization (BS) during the summer season using organic wastes (composted sheep manure and sugar beet vinasse) for the b...
journal_title:Journal of environmental management
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jenvman.2014.05.007
更新日期:2014-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Beijing benefits from the promotion of electric vehicles (EVs) in the improvement of road tailpipe emissions; these emissions are caused by internal combustion engine vehicles (ICEVs) and reduce the surrounding environmental quality. When analyzing the electricity grid, upstream emissions of EVs in Beijing can be trac...
journal_title:Journal of environmental management
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jenvman.2020.111236
更新日期:2020-11-15 00:00:00
abstract::The success of calcareous grassland recreation following abandonment depends to a large extent on the composition of the soil seed bank. We studied the species richness and composition of the seed bank along a chronosequence from well-developed calcareous grassland to scrub and forest vegetation, which had developed o...
journal_title:Journal of environmental management
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jenvman.2005.08.005
更新日期:2006-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Water and organic amendments are the two most important factors that control methane (CH4) emissions from rice fields, the combined effect of which on CH4 emissions has been rarely studied. Thus, a field experiment in a split-plot design was conducted to investigate the combined effect of straw and water management on...
journal_title:Journal of environmental management
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jenvman.2018.11.011
更新日期:2019-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The examination of the possible direct link between environmental protection and firm performance in the literature has generally produced mixed results. The present paper contributes to the literature by using the resource-based view as a mediating process in this relationship. The study specifically tests whether or...
journal_title:Journal of environmental management
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jenvman.2009.05.007
更新日期:2009-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::This is a first review paper that delineates fundamental disinfection mechanism undergoes during the simple electrochemical coagulation (EC) process. The elucidation of detailed mechanistic phenomenon of EC process involved would help to enhance the disinfection efficiency. In this context, the biomass (bacteria, viru...
journal_title:Journal of environmental management
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.jenvman.2018.08.100
更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study prepared a biosurfactant by using piggery wastewater to enhance ethylbenzene removal from contaminated gas in a biotrickling filter (BTF). Experiments were conducted to investigate the enhancement of ethylbenzene removal and the biofilm characteristics in present of the biosurfactant. Results demonstrated t...
journal_title:Journal of environmental management
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jenvman.2020.111411
更新日期:2021-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The paper presents the application of thermal remote sensing for mapping hydrocarbon polluted sites. This has been achieved by mono-window algorithm for land surface temperature (LST) measurements, using multi-date band 6 data of Landsat Thematic Mapper (TM). The emissivity, transmittance and mean atmospheric temperat...
journal_title:Journal of environmental management
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jenvman.2006.12.028
更新日期:2008-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Conventional wastewater treatment plants (WWTPs) commonly require large capital investments as well as operation and maintenance costs. Constructed wetlands (CWs) appear as a cost-effective treatment, since they can remove a broad range of contaminants by a combination of physical, chemical and biological processes wi...
journal_title:Journal of environmental management
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.jenvman.2016.11.015
更新日期:2017-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Vinasse is a residue that originates from the distillation of fuel alcohol. However, it contains a relative amount of nutrients. The aim of this work was to develop a nutritive solution using vinasse and to compare it with a commercial solution for the cultivation of lettuce, watercress and rocket. Vinasse obtained fr...
journal_title:Journal of environmental management
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jenvman.2012.10.045
更新日期:2013-01-15 00:00:00