Abstract:
:Photostability conditions as prescribed by ICH guidelines induced highly reduction-resistant scrambled disulfides that contribute to the population of apparent nonreducible aggregates in an IgG1 mAb. Photoinduced cross-linked species were isolated under reducing conditions using an organic phase size exclusion chromatography (OP-SEC) method, followed by O18-labeling tryptic mapping to identify cross-linked peptides. Disulfide scrambling was observed within the IgG1 structurally conserved-intrachain cysteine-cysteine-tryptophan triads (Cys-Cys-Trp), and correlated with Trp-to-kynurenine (Kyn) photodegradation within these triads. We hypothesize that intrachain disulfides protect the proximal Trp within the Cys-Cys-Trp triads from photodegradation by enabling dissipation of Trp-absorbed UV energy via electron transfer to the disulfide bond. Finally, we propose three distinct mechanisms of photochemical degradation of monoclonal antibodies mediated by Trp residues.
journal_name
Mol Pharmjournal_title
Molecular pharmaceuticsauthors
Wecksler AT,Yin J,Lee Tao P,Kabakoff B,Sreedhara A,Deperalta Gdoi
10.1021/acs.molpharmaceut.7b01128subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2018-04-02 00:00:00pages
1598-1606issue
4eissn
1543-8384issn
1543-8392journal_volume
15pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Cancer is a leading cause of death within developed nations, and part of this morbidity is due to difficulties associated with its treatment. Currently, anticancer therapy relies heavily upon the administration of small molecule cytotoxic drugs that attack both cancerous and noncancerous cells due to limited selectivi...
journal_title:Molecular pharmaceutics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1021/mp2005966
更新日期:2012-03-05 00:00:00
abstract::Due to overexpression of glycyrrhetinic acid (GA) receptor in liver cancer cells, glycyrrhetinic acid modified recombinant human serum albumin (rHSA) nanoparticles for targeting liver tumor cells may result in increased therapeutic efficacy and decreased adverse effects of cancer therapy. In this study, doxorubicin (D...
journal_title:Molecular pharmaceutics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/mp500394v
更新日期:2015-03-02 00:00:00
abstract::Selective ligands to the peripheral benzodiazepine receptor (PBR) may induce apoptosis and cell cycle arrest. An overexpression of PBR in certain cancers allowed us to consider the use of highly selective ligands to PBR for receptor-mediated drug targeting to tumors. With this in mind, we prepared PBR-targeted nanopar...
journal_title:Molecular pharmaceutics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/mp800158c
更新日期:2009-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Topical delivery of small interfering RNA (siRNA) can be an attractive method for the treatment of skin diseases and improving the quality of life of patients. However, it is difficult for siRNA to pass through the two major barriers of the skin: the stratum corneum (SC) and tight junctions. We have previously reporte...
journal_title:Molecular pharmaceutics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/acs.molpharmaceut.0c00997
更新日期:2021-01-04 00:00:00
abstract::The development of cancer and fibrotic diseases has been shown to be highly dependent on disregulation of cap-dependent translation. Binding protein eIF4E to N(7)-methylated guanosine capped mRNA has been found to be the rate-limiting step governing translation initiation, and therefore represents an attractive target...
journal_title:Molecular pharmaceutics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/mp300699d
更新日期:2013-02-04 00:00:00
abstract::Mouse laser-induced choroidal neovascularization (mouse LCNV) recapitulates the "wet" form of human age-related macular degeneration (AMD). Vascular cell adhesion molecule-1 (VCAM-1) is a known inflammatory biomarker, and it increases in the choroidal neovascular tissues characteristic of this experimental model. We h...
journal_title:Molecular pharmaceutics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/acs.molpharmaceut.8b00661
更新日期:2018-12-03 00:00:00
abstract::As a chronic inflammatory and angiogenic disease with increased morbidity and mortality, rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is characterized by the proliferation of synovial tissue and the accumulation of excessive mononuclear infiltration, which always results in the joint deformity, disability, and eventually the destruction...
journal_title:Molecular pharmaceutics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/acs.molpharmaceut.7b00505
更新日期:2017-09-05 00:00:00
abstract::Targeted delivery of anticancer drugs to brain tumors, especially glioblastoma multiforme, which is the most frequent and aggressive type, is one of the important objectives in nanomedicine. Vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) and its receptor type II (VEGFR2) are promising targets because they are overexpressed...
journal_title:Molecular pharmaceutics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/acs.molpharmaceut.6b00519
更新日期:2016-11-07 00:00:00
abstract::Similar to glycolysis, glutaminolysis acts as a vital energy source in tumor cells, providing building blocks for the metabolic needs of tumor cells. To capture glutaminolysis in tumors, 18F-(2S,4R)4-fluoroglutamine ([18F]FGln) and 18F-fluoroboronoglutamine ([18F]FBQ) have been successfully developed for positron emis...
journal_title:Molecular pharmaceutics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/acs.molpharmaceut.9b00891
更新日期:2019-12-02 00:00:00
abstract::Herein, we report on the role of endocytosis in the selective chemotherpeutic toxicity of rhodamine 6G (R6G) based nanomaterials, i.e., nanoGUMBOS, that are derived from a group of uniform materials based on organic salts (GUMBOS). Evaluation of cellular uptake in the presence and absence of endocytosis inhibitors sug...
journal_title:Molecular pharmaceutics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/acs.molpharmaceut.8b00339
更新日期:2018-09-04 00:00:00
abstract::Integrin αvβ3 is a cell adhesion molecule involved in the progression and invasion of glioblastoma, making it an attractive target for the diagnosis of glioblastoma. Although some integrin αvβ3 specific ligands, such as RGD and its mimetic peptides (Cilengitide), have been devoted in detecting glioblastoma, their clin...
journal_title:Molecular pharmaceutics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/acs.molpharmaceut.9b00602
更新日期:2019-09-03 00:00:00
abstract::Progesterone receptor (PR) is a significant biomarker in diseases such as endometriosis and breast, ovarian, and uterine cancers that is associated with disease prognosis and therapeutic efficacy. While receptor status is currently determined by immunohistochemistry assays, the development of noninvasive PR imaging ag...
journal_title:Molecular pharmaceutics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/mp200219e
更新日期:2011-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::In this work, we demonstrated that the simple substitution of the 1,2,4-triazole moiety in 5-( 4H-1,2,4-triazol-4-yl)isophthalic acid (5-TIA) by the 1 H-1,2,3-triazol-5-yl unit enables the preparation of a hydrogelator (click-TIA). In sharp contrast to 5-TIA, its isostere click-TIA undergoes self-assembly in water upo...
journal_title:Molecular pharmaceutics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/acs.molpharmaceut.7b01049
更新日期:2018-08-06 00:00:00
abstract::The tumor microenvironments are often acidic and overexpress specific enzymes. In this work, we synthesized a poly(AA-b-NIPAAm) copolymer (PAA-b-PNIPAAm) using a reversible addition-fragmentation chain transfer (RAFT) polymerization method. PAA-b-PNIPAAm and a cationic protein (protamine) were self-assembled into nano...
journal_title:Molecular pharmaceutics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/acs.molpharmaceut.7b00737
更新日期:2017-12-04 00:00:00
abstract::The Flory-Huggins interaction parameter has been shown to be useful in predicting the thermodynamic miscibility of a polymer and a small molecule in a binary mixture. In the present paper, this concept was extended and evaluated to determine whether or not the Flory-Huggins interaction parameter can be applied to smal...
journal_title:Molecular pharmaceutics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/mp900304p
更新日期:2010-06-07 00:00:00
abstract::We report the development of novel tumor-targeted conjugated polymer nanoparticles (CPNPs) carrying iron for chemodynamic therapy (CDT). Tumor cell killing proceeds through ferroptosis, a reactive oxygen species (ROS) mechanism that is not dependent on external activation by, for example, light, as is the case in phot...
journal_title:Molecular pharmaceutics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/acs.molpharmaceut.9b00737
更新日期:2019-12-02 00:00:00
abstract::Current experimental methodologies used to determine the thermodynamic solubility of an API within a polymer typically involves establishing the dissolution/melting end point of the crystalline API within a physical mixture or through the use of the glass transition temperature measurement of a demixed amorphous solid...
journal_title:Molecular pharmaceutics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/acs.molpharmaceut.7b00445
更新日期:2018-04-02 00:00:00
abstract::Amphotericin B is a lifesaving polyene antibiotic used in the treatment of systemic mycoses. Unfortunately, the pharmacological applicability of this drug is limited because of its severe toxic side effects. At the same time, the lack of a well-defined mechanism of selectivity hampers the efforts to rationally design ...
journal_title:Molecular pharmaceutics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/acs.molpharmaceut.8b00572
更新日期:2018-09-04 00:00:00
abstract::Recent progress in peptide synthesis simplified the synthesis of multiple N-methylation of peptides. To evaluate how multiple N-methylation affects the bioavailability of peptides, a poly alanine cyclic hexapeptide library (n = 54), varying in the number of N-methyl (N-Me) groups (1-5 groups) and their position, was s...
journal_title:Molecular pharmaceutics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/mp1003306
更新日期:2011-04-04 00:00:00
abstract::Ritonavir is a protease inhibitor utilized primarily as a pharmaco-enhancer with concomitantly administered antiviral drugs including other protease inhibitors. However, poor tolerance, serious side effects, and toxicities associated with drug-drug interactions are common during exposure to ritonavir. The aim of this ...
journal_title:Molecular pharmaceutics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/acs.molpharmaceut.5b00204
更新日期:2015-10-05 00:00:00
abstract::It is highly demanded and still a big challenge to develop an effective formulation for immunochemotherapy against advanced tumors. We have previously reported a PEG-NLG-based immunostimulatory nanocarrier (PEG2k-Fmoc-NLG919) for co-delivery of an IDO1 inhibitor (NLG919) and a chemotherapeutic agent (paclitaxel, PTX)....
journal_title:Molecular pharmaceutics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/acs.molpharmaceut.8b00717
更新日期:2018-11-05 00:00:00
abstract::The synthesis of a dendrimer based on melamine that displays multiple copies of four orthogonally reactive groups, three on the surface and one on the interior, is described. The three groups on the surface are nucleophilic and include four free hydroxyl groups, four hydroxyl groups masked as tert-butyldiphenylsilyl (...
journal_title:Molecular pharmaceutics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/mp050030e
更新日期:2005-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Tumor hypoxia plays a major role in radio- and chemotherapy resistance in solid tumors. Carbonic Anhydrase IX (CAIX) is an endogenous hypoxia-related protein, which is associated with poor patient outcome. The quantitative assessment of CAIX expression of tumors may steer cancer treatment by predicting therapy respons...
journal_title:Molecular pharmaceutics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/acs.molpharmaceut.8b00950
更新日期:2019-02-04 00:00:00
abstract::2-Methoxyestradiol (2ME), a natural metabolite of estradiol, has antiproliferative and antiangiogenic activity. However, its clinical success is limited due to poor water solubility and poor pharmacokinetic parameters suggesting the need for a delivery vehicle. In this study we evaluated cathepsin B degradable star-sh...
journal_title:Molecular pharmaceutics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/mp400261h
更新日期:2013-10-07 00:00:00
abstract::In this work we measured self-diffusion coefficients of 5 drugs (aspirin, caffeine, ethionamide, salicylic acid, and paracetamol) and 11 biologically active compounds of similar structure in deuterated water and 1-octanol by NMR. It has been found that an increase in the van der Waals volume of the molecules of the st...
journal_title:Molecular pharmaceutics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/acs.molpharmaceut.7b00401
更新日期:2017-10-02 00:00:00
abstract::Macromolecules with defined nanosizes--nanoglobules--were synthesized and characterized as novel drug carriers with precise molecular architectures. Poly-L-lysine dendrimers with a cubic octa(3-aminopropyl)silsesquioxane (OAS) core, (L-lysine 8-OAS, (L-lysine) 16-(L-lysine) 8-OAS, (L-lysine) 32-(L-lysine) 16-(L-lysine...
journal_title:Molecular pharmaceutics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/mp070036z
更新日期:2007-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Lipid nanoemulsions are being investigated for the parenteral administration of poorly soluble drugs. A narrow particle size distribution in these formulations is a prerequisite for meaningful research and safe administration to patients. Autoclaving a poloxamer-stabilized trimyristin nanoemulsion resulted in moderate...
journal_title:Molecular pharmaceutics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/acs.molpharmaceut.8b00202
更新日期:2018-08-06 00:00:00
abstract::Therapeutic monoclonal antibodies are currently delivered mainly via the intravenous route, since large volumes are often required to deliver a therapeutic dose. Administration via the subcutaneous route would have several therapeutic advantages; the absorption mechanisms for antibodies dosed subcutaneously are poorly...
journal_title:Molecular pharmaceutics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/mp400464s
更新日期:2014-02-03 00:00:00
abstract::Lipophilic cations such as phosphonium salts can accumulate in mitochondria of heart in response to the negative inner-transmembrane potentials. Two phosphonium salts [(18)F]FMBTP and [(18)F]mFMBTP were prepared and evaluated as potential myocardial perfusion imaging (MPI) agents in this study. The cations were radiol...
journal_title:Molecular pharmaceutics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/mp500216g
更新日期:2014-11-03 00:00:00
abstract::Recent studies on aqueous supersaturated lipophilic drug solutions prepared by methods including antisolvent addition, pH swing, or dissolution of amorphous solid dispersions (ASDs) have demonstrated that when crystallization is slow, these systems undergo liquid-liquid phase separation (LLPS) when the concentration o...
journal_title:Molecular pharmaceutics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/acs.molpharmaceut.6b00202
更新日期:2016-06-06 00:00:00