Abstract：
BACKGROUND:The Simple Shoulder Test (SST) is a brief, inexpensive, and widely used patient-reported outcome tool, but it has not been rigorously evaluated for patients having shoulder arthroplasty. The goal of this study was to rigorously evaluate the validity of the SST for outcome assessment in shoulder arthroplasty using a systematic review of the literature and an analysis of its properties in a series of 408 surgical cases. METHODS:SST scores, 36-Item Short Form Health Survey scores, and satisfaction scores were collected preoperatively and 2 years postoperatively. Responsiveness was assessed by comparing preoperative and 2-year postoperative scores. Criterion validity was determined by correlating the SST with the 36-Item Short Form Health Survey. Construct validity was tested through 5 clinical hypotheses regarding satisfaction, comorbidities, insurance status, previous failed surgery, and narcotic use. RESULTS:Scores after arthroplasty improved from 3.9 ± 2.8 to 10.2 ± 2.3 (P < .001). The change in SST correlated strongly with patient satisfaction (P < .001). The SST had large Cohen's d effect sizes and standardized response means. Criterion validity was supported by significant differences between satisfied and unsatisfied patients, those with more severe and less severe comorbidities, those with workers' compensation or Medicaid and other types of insurance, those with and without previous failed shoulder surgery, and those taking and those not taking narcotic pain medication before surgery (P < .005). CONCLUSION:These data combined with a systematic review of the literature demonstrate that the SST is a valid and responsive patient-reported outcome measure for assessing the outcomes of shoulder arthroplasty.
journal_name
J Shoulder Elbow Surgjournal_title
Journal of shoulder and elbow surgeryauthors
Hsu JE,Russ SM,Somerson JS,Tang A,Warme WJ,Matsen FA 3rddoi
10.1016/j.jse.2017.03.029subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2017-10-01 00:00:00pages
1693-1700issue
10eissn
1058-2746issn
1532-6500pii
S1058-2746(17)30209-4journal_volume
26pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:The relationship between the flat subcutaneous dorsal surface (flat spot) of the ulna and the anatomic flexion axis of the elbow was investigated in 68 cadaveric ulnae. The flat spot and the guiding ridge of the greater sigmoid notch were digitized with an electromagnetic tracking device. The area of the flat spot, as...
journal_title：Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jse.2003.11.003
更新日期：2004-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The Liverpool Elbow Score (LES) is a newly developed, validated elbow-specific score. It consists of a patient-answered questionnaire (PAQ) and a clinical assessment. The purpose of this study was to determine whether the PAQ portion of the LES could be used independently as a postal questionnaire for the assessment o...
journal_title：Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jse.2006.08.008
更新日期：2007-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Seventeen patients who had osteoarthritis of the glenohumeral joint after surgery for glenohumeral instability underwent prosthetic replacement. Thirteen men and four women with an average age of 43 years were studied. The interval from the initial instability repair to prosthetic replacement averaged 16 years. Before...
journal_title：Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s1058-2746(05)80060-6
更新日期：1995-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:An anatomic structure frequently observed during glenohumeral joint arthroscopy is described as the vincula of the long head of the biceps brachia tendon. These vincula were present in 24.3% of 411 shoulders (390 patients) undergoing shoulder arthroscopy. There was single vinculum in 56 shoulders, two vincula in 32, t...
journal_title：Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/1058-2746(92)90095-K
更新日期：1992-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Low-cost motion analysis systems (LCMASs) have emerged as easy and practical methods to measure the functional workspace (FWS). Thus, we ventured to apply an LCMAS, the Kinect2 gaming camera, to evaluate the FWS in patients with shoulder osteoarthritis (OA) and patients who underwent total shoulder arthropla...
journal_title：Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jse.2019.03.029
更新日期：2019-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Delayed surgical treatment of hip fractures is associated with adverse medical outcomes, but it is unclear whether the same is true for proximal humeral fractures. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the relationship between surgical delay for proximal humeral fracture and inpatient adverse events, in-...
journal_title：Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jse.2014.03.010
更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Fatty infiltration of the muscle bellies is an important prognostic factor in rotator cuff tears. It was described initially in computed tomography examinations, and there is an ongoing debate about whether magnetic resonance (MR) is a reliable method for staging fatty infiltration. This study sought to dete...
journal_title：Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jse.2015.02.011
更新日期：2015-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:The objective of the study was to compare the acromiohumeral distance (AHD) between patients diagnosed with hypermobility type of the Ehlers-Danlos syndrome (hEDS) or hypermobility spectrum disorder (HSD) and healthy controls by evaluating the relative amount the tendon occupies in the subacromial area. Furth...
journal_title：Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jse.2019.08.003
更新日期：2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A randomized study of two types of conservative treatment of 78 shoulders in 78 patients with rotator cuff tears was performed. Twenty-five milligrams of sodium hyaluronate (SH) was injected into shoulders in one group (SH group) and 2 mg of dexamethasone was injected in the other group (steroid group). Injection of e...
journal_title：Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1067/mse.2001.113501
更新日期：2001-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:This study aimed to determine the extent to which the medial collateral ligament (MCL) can be visualized during a standard posterior arthroscopic view of the elbow. METHODS:Eight fresh human cadaveric elbows were placed in a simulated lateral decubitus position. Standard elbow arthroscopy was performed on e...
journal_title：Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jse.2019.04.040
更新日期：2019-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Because nerve injury of muscles around the shoulder can be easily disguised by "trick movements" of the trunk, shoulder dysfunction following brachial plexus injury is difficult to quantify with conventional clinical tools. Thus, to evaluate brachial plexus injury and quantify its biomechanical consequences,...
journal_title：Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jse.2020.10.025
更新日期：2020-11-24 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Partial-thickness rotator cuff tears are likely at least as common as full-thickness rotator cuff tears, and it is critical for surgeons to have knowledge of the tear progression rate of partial-thickness rotator cuff tears when determining surgical or nonsurgical treatment. However, a systematic review inve...
journal_title：Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.jse.2020.08.022
更新日期：2021-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Long thoracic nerve palsy can result from sudden or repetitive external biomechanical forces. This investigation describes a possible dynamic cause from internal forces. Six fresh cadaveric shoulders (3 female, 3 male, 4 left, 2 right) with full range of motion were systematically dissected to evaluate the anatomic co...
journal_title：Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s1058-2746(00)90007-7
更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Preoperative knowledge of full-thickness rotator cuff tear size is important in counseling patients because tear size affects the choice of surgical techniques and the functional outcome of surgery. Twenty-six shoulders of twenty-five consecutive patients were included in a prospective study that compared the preopera...
journal_title：Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1067/mse.2003.10
更新日期：2003-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Reverse shoulder arthroplasty (RSA) has gained increasing popularity in the treatment of rotator cuff tear arthropathy (CTA). The purpose of this study was to evaluate the survival of RSA and the risk factors for revision following RSA. METHODS:RSA patients with CTA or osteoarthritis were identified from th...
journal_title：Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jse.2018.02.060
更新日期：2018-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The Latarjet procedure is an effective procedure for the treatment of anterior glenohumeral joint instability; however, the complications are concerning. The purpose of this study was to review a single institution's experience with the Latarjet procedure for recurrent anterior glenohumeral instability speci...
journal_title：Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jse.2020.09.002
更新日期：2020-09-30 00:00:00
abstract：HYPOTHESIS/BACKGROUND:Evaluate the accuracy for shoulder magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) interpretations of typical community radiologists and compare this to selected fellowship trained musculoskeletal radiologists. METHODS:The MRIs of 104 shoulders of 100 consecutive different patients who had undergone shoulder ar...
journal_title：Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jse.2011.01.003
更新日期：2011-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The optimal technique for arthroscopic rotator cuff repair is still controversial. Large tears with a high grade of retraction have an especially high risk of retearing. This study reports the clinical and radiologic results of a triple-row modified suture bridge technique for the treatment of full-thickness...
journal_title：Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jse.2019.06.010
更新日期：2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Stereophotogrammetry was used to investigate the functional relations between the articular surface geometry, contact patterns, and kinematics of the glenohumeral joint. Nine normal shoulder specimens were elevated in the scapular plane by using simulated muscle forces in neutral rotation (NR) and starting rotation (S...
journal_title：Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1067/mse.2001.111959
更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Arthroscopic excision of an osteoid osteoma was first reported in the knee joint; since then, there have been several reports of arthroscopic excisions in the knee, shoulder, and elbow, with inconclusive outcomes because of a limited number of cases. The aim of this prospective study was to evaluate the medi...
journal_title：Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jse.2017.01.010
更新日期：2017-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The purpose of this study is to evaluate the objective, subjective, and radiographic results of arthroscopic biceps tenotomy in selected patients with rotator cuff tears. Three hundred seven arthroscopic biceps tenotomies were performed in patients with full- thickness rotator cuff tears. Patients were selected for ar...
journal_title：Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jse.2004.07.008
更新日期：2005-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：HYPOTHESIS:The purpose of this study was to determine the minimal detectable change (MDC) for the Constant score in patients with impingement, a supraspinatus tear, or a massive rotator cuff (RC) tear as observed changes smaller than the MDC might be the result of measurement error. METHODS:The Constant score was reco...
journal_title：Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jse.2014.07.003
更新日期：2015-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Recognition of patterns of traumatic elbow instability helps anticipate specific fracture characteristics and associated injuries. The objective of this study was to assess the association of fracture line distribution and location of displaced partial articular radial head fractures with specific patterns o...
journal_title：Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jse.2016.01.030
更新日期：2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The purpose of this study was to compare the structural outcomes of a single-row rotator cuff repair and double-row suture bridge fixation after arthroscopic repair of a full-thickness supraspinatus rotator cuff tear. MATERIAL AND METHODS:We evaluated with diagnostic ultrasound a consecutive series of ninet...
journal_title：Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.jse.2013.06.020
更新日期：2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Superior wear of the glenoid bone is common in patients with rotator cuff arthropathy. This can become a treatment challenge for patients who require shoulder arthroplasty. In reverse shoulder arthroplasty (RSA), glenoid bone loss may affect the stability of baseplate fixation. The primary purpose of this bi...
journal_title：Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jse.2017.04.020
更新日期：2017-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The purpose of this study was to determine the results, complications, and failure rates of shoulder arthroplasty in morbidly obese patients. METHODS:Between 1994 and 2005, 45 shoulder arthroplasties were performed for osteoarthritis in patients with a BMI greater than 40. Forty-one shoulders were followed ...
journal_title：Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jse.2009.02.006
更新日期：2009-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Distal biceps reconstruction for chronic rupture often requires a graft to recover length and allow for distal tendon reattachment to bone. Our purpose was to assess peak strength and endurance recovery following biceps reconstruction with tendon grafts. HYPOTHESIS:We hypothesized that allograft reconstruct...
journal_title：Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jse.2019.12.016
更新日期：2020-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Very little longitudinal information has been available regarding the relationship of cuff tears and arthritis. The purpose of this study was to determine the midterm risk of and risk factors for rotator cuff tear arthropathy progression in a cohort of subjects with an asymptomatic rotator cuff tear. METHOD...
journal_title：Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jse.2016.07.022
更新日期：2016-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The role of Propionibacterium acnes in shoulder arthroplasty and broadly in orthopedic prosthetic infections has historically been underestimated, with biofilm formation identified as a key virulence factor attributed to invasive isolates. With an often indolent clinical course, P acnes infection can be diff...
journal_title：Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jse.2016.09.042
更新日期：2017-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Osteointegration of press-fit radial head implants is achieved by limiting micromotion between the stem and bone. Aspects of stem design that contribute to the enhancement of initial stability (ie, stem diameter and surface coating) have been investigated. The importance of total prosthesis length and level ...
journal_title：Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jse.2011.11.025
更新日期：2012-11-01 00:00:00
