Abstract:
OBJECTIVE:This study aimed to gather qualitative feedback on patient perceptions of informed consent forms and elicit recommendations to improve readability and utility for enhanced patient safety and engagement in shared decision making. METHODS:Sixty interviews in personal interviews were conducted consisting of a literacy and numeracy assessment, a comprehension quiz to assess retention of key information, and open-ended questions to determine reactions, clarity of information, and suggestions for improvement. RESULTS:Although 68% of the participants had education beyond high school, many still missed comprehension questions and found the forms difficult to read. Recurrent suggestions included specific formatting changes to enhance readability, a need for additional sources of information, mixed attitudes toward inclusion of risk information, and the recognized importance of physician-patient conversations. CONCLUSIONS:This study provides evidence from the patient perspective that consent forms are too complex and fail to achieve comprehension. Future studies should be conducted using patients' suggestions for form redesign and inclusion of supplemental educational tools to optimize communication and safety to achieve more informed health care decision making.
journal_name
J Patient Safjournal_title
Journal of patient safetyauthors
Manta CJ,Ortiz J,Moulton BW,Sonnad SSdoi
10.1097/PTS.0000000000000310subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2016-08-03 00:00:00eissn
1549-8417issn
1549-8425pub_type
杂志文章abstract:BACKGROUND:In the pediatric setting, adverse events occurring at the administration stage are the most common type of preventable adverse drug events. Few data are available on the effect of advice from medical professionals on medication safety. METHODS:This is a prospective cohort study of 1685 pediatric patients, 6...
journal_title:Journal of patient safety
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/PTS.0b013e3181b3a9b0
更新日期:2009-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The intensive care unit (ICU) is a complex environment in terms of data density and alerts, with alert fatigue, a recognized barrier to patient safety. The Electronic Health Record (EHR) is a major source of these alerts. Although studies have looked at the incidence and impact of active EHR alerts, little r...
journal_title:Journal of patient safety
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/PTS.0000000000000270
更新日期:2019-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The relationship between medical malpractice risk and one of the fundamental characteristics of physician practice, clinical volume, remains undefined. This study examined how the annual and per-patient encounter medical malpractice claims risk varies with clinical volume. METHODS:Clinical volume was determ...
journal_title:Journal of patient safety
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/PTS.0000000000000706
更新日期:2020-03-23 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Reporting of adverse and near miss events are essential to identify system level targets to improve patient safety. Resident physicians historically report few events despite their role as front-line patient care providers. We sought to evaluate barriers to adverse event reporting in an effort to improve rep...
journal_title:Journal of patient safety
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/PTS.0000000000000333
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Speaking up about safety concerns by staff is important to prevent medical errors. Knowledge about healthcare workers' speaking up behaviors and perceived speaking up climate is useful for healthcare organizations (HCOs) to identify areas for improvement. The aim of this study was to develop a short questionn...
journal_title:Journal of patient safety
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/PTS.0000000000000415
更新日期:2017-08-28 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to investigate the influence of medical error case reporting by national newspapers on inpatient volume at acute care hospitals. DESIGN:A case-control study was conducted using the article databases of 3 major Japanese newspapers with nationwide circulation between fiscal years 2012...
journal_title:Journal of patient safety
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/PTS.0000000000000349
更新日期:2017-06-30 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate medication boxed warning nonadherence in the inpatient setting. METHODS:This was a prospective cohort quality improvement project approved by our institution's Total Quality Council. General medicine and ICU patients 18 years and older were included if they were cared for by a prescriber-led mult...
journal_title:Journal of patient safety
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/PTS.0000000000000101
更新日期:2017-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:This study aimed to review and critically appraise the published literature on 2 selected prospective risk analysis tools, Failure Mode and Effects Analysis and Socio-Technical Probabilistic Risk Assessment, as applied to the dispensing of medicines in both inpatient and outpatient pharmacy settings. METHOD...
journal_title:Journal of patient safety
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/PTS.0000000000000403
更新日期:2017-06-29 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Although forensic nurses work with the most challenging psychiatric patients and manifest a safety culture in their interactions with patients, there have been few studies on patient safety culture in forensic psychiatric nursing. OBJECTIVES:The aim of this qualitative study was to describe nurses' views of...
journal_title:Journal of patient safety
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/PTS.0000000000000314
更新日期:2017-11-04 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Safety advocates have identified barcode verification technology as an important tool to improve health-care practices. METHODS:We evaluated the evidence for the role of barcode technology in improving a wide range of medication safety outcomes across a broad range of settings. Important implementation issue...
journal_title:Journal of patient safety
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/PTS.0000000000000049
更新日期:2015-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Standardized electronic order sets for venous thromboembolism prophylaxis have increased the proportion of patients receiving venous thromboembolism prophylaxis. However, ordering venous thromboembolism prophylaxis does not ensure consistent administration. OBJECTIVE:To explore causes of variability in the ...
journal_title:Journal of patient safety
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/PTS.0000000000000086
更新日期:2016-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:In November 2010, the American College of Cardiology Foundation published revised appropriateness criteria (AC) for cardiac computed tomography (CT). We evaluated adherence to these criteria by providers of different subspecialties at a tertiary referral center. METHODS:Reports of 383 consecutive patients w...
journal_title:Journal of patient safety
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/PTS.0000000000000124
更新日期:2016-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The experience feedback committee (EFC) is a tool designed to involve medical teams in patient safety management, through root cause analysis within the team. OBJECTIVE:The aim of the study was to determine whether patient safety culture, as measured by the Hospital Survey on Patient Safety Culture (HSOPS),...
journal_title:Journal of patient safety
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/PTS.0000000000000456
更新日期:2017-12-27 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Despite increasing recognition that patients could play an important role in promoting the safety of their care, little is known on this issue regarding health-care professionals' (HCPs') attitudes toward patient involvement. OBJECTIVES:To investigate physicians' and nurses' attitudes toward patient involve...
journal_title:Journal of patient safety
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/PTS.0b013e318267c4aa
更新日期:2012-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Falls represent a serious problem facing hospital-admitted patients, and the severity of fall-related complications rises steadily after the age of 65 years. OBJECTIVES:The aims of this study were (a) to calculate the rate of falls among elderly patients in the internal medicine departments in Ain Shams U...
journal_title:Journal of patient safety
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/PTS.0000000000000117
更新日期:2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Elderly patients with multimorbidity are especially vulnerable to adverse drug events (ADEs) and had high prevalence rates. Identifying ADEs is essential for enabling timely interventions that can mitigate the adverse events detected and for developing targeted strategies to prevent their occurrence as well as ...
journal_title:Journal of patient safety
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/PTS.0000000000000389
更新日期:2017-06-14 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The use of peripherally inserted central catheters (PICCs) has increased substantially within hospitals during the past several years. Yet, the prevalence and practices of designated nurse PICC teams (i.e., specially trained nurses who are responsible for PICC insertions at a hospital) are unknown. We, there...
journal_title:Journal of patient safety
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/PTS.0000000000000246
更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Pazopanib received US Food and Drug Administration approval in 2009 for advanced renal cell carcinoma. During clinical development, liver chemistry abnormalities and adverse hepatic events were observed, leading to a boxed warning for hepatotoxicity and detailed label prescriber guidelines for liver monitori...
journal_title:Journal of patient safety
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/PTS.0000000000000332
更新日期:2019-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Relatively little is known about rates of outpatient adverse drug events (ADEs), and most health systems do not routinely identify them. We developed a computerized ADE measurement process and used it to detect ADEs from electronic health records and then categorized them according to type, preventability, a...
journal_title:Journal of patient safety
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/PTS.0b013e3181dcae06
更新日期:2010-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:In this systematic review, we evaluate 2 of the most used trigger tools according to the criteria of the World Health Organization for evaluating methods. METHODS:We searched Embase, PubMed, and Cochrane databases for studies (2000-2017). Studies were included if medical record review (MRR) was performed wit...
journal_title:Journal of patient safety
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/PTS.0000000000000670
更新日期:2020-03-11 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Management of vitamin K antagonists (VKAs) is difficult, and overdoses can have dramatic hemorrhagic consequences. The adverse drug event (ADE) scorecards is a tool intended for the detection and description of adverse drug reaction/ADE developed during a European computerized medical data processing project....
journal_title:Journal of patient safety
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/PTS.0000000000000182
更新日期:2018-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The aims of the study were to examine the reactions of first-year health profession students to medical errors and determine whether differences exist between disciplines. METHODS:After viewing the Team STEPPS Program's Susan Sheridan video that describes two separate medical errors, students from anesthesi...
journal_title:Journal of patient safety
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/PTS.0000000000000691
更新日期:2020-03-11 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to assess whether bundled team training interventions for surgeons and office staff could effectively improve the accuracy of surgery scheduling, minimizing scheduling factors that may contribute to occurrence of wrong site surgery. METHODS:This quasiexperimental observational s...
journal_title:Journal of patient safety
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/PTS.0000000000000370
更新日期:2017-02-24 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:As hospitals are increasingly consolidating into larger health systems, they are becoming better positioned to have far reaching and material impacts on safety and quality of care. When the Mount Sinai Health System (MSHS) was formed in 2013, it sought to ensure the delivery of safe, high-quality care to eve...
journal_title:Journal of patient safety
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/PTS.0000000000000578
更新日期:2021-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To develop an objective tool designed to standardize the identification of high-alert medications (HAMs) according to patient safety risk. METHODS:Medications were evaluated using the High-Alert Medication Stratification Tool (HAMST). Tool revision occurred through assessing medications on an organization-ap...
journal_title:Journal of patient safety
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/PTS.0000000000000445
更新日期:2017-12-12 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To determine if there is a relationship between the risk of postoperative complications and the nonclinical hospital characteristics of bed size, ownership structure, relative urbanicity, regional location, teaching status, and area income status. METHODS:This study involved a secondary analysis of 2006 adm...
journal_title:Journal of patient safety
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/PTS.0b013e3182995e5b
更新日期:2013-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Mortality and morbidity (M&M) meetings present a forum to discuss and review in-hospital deaths and complications to improve patient care. However, it remains an untapped resource to improve the exposure of the trainees to the principles of patient safety METHODS: We modified the departmental M&M meetings ...
journal_title:Journal of patient safety
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1097/PTS.0000000000000208
更新日期:2019-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study aimed to examine the utility of using color and shape to differentiate drug strength information on over-the-counter medicine packages. Medication errors are an important threat to patient safety, and confusions between drug strengths are a significant source of medication error. METHOD:A visual s...
journal_title:Journal of patient safety
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/pts.0b013e3181eee157
更新日期:2010-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Drugs can come in concentrated solutions that require dilution before intravenous bolus administration. Upon dilution, the syringe can contain more than the required amount of drug. The user may mistakenly administer the full contents of the syringe, resulting in an overdose. In this cross-sectional study, w...
journal_title:Journal of patient safety
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/PTS.0000000000000770
更新日期:2020-09-08 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Although nursing homes provide complex care requiring attention to safety, research on safety climate in nursing homes is limited. Our study assessed differences in attitudes about safety among nursing home personnel and piloted a new survey, specifically designed for the nursing home context. METHODS:Drawi...
journal_title:Journal of patient safety
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/PTS.0b013e31824badce
更新日期:2012-09-01 00:00:00