Isoindole Derivatives: Propitious Anticancer Structural Motifs.

abstract：:Of the tropical diseases, trypanosomiases and leishmaniases should most concern the pharmaceutical community because of their high prevalence in developing countries and the lack of effective drug treatments. Despite this, they have not historically received much attention in terms of investment and research effort, n...

journal_title：Current topics in medicinal chemistry

authors： Bolognesi ML

更新日期：2011-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:There are currently (July, 2002) six protease inhibitors approved for the treatment of HIV infection, each of which can be classified as peptidomimetic in structure. These agents, when used in combination with other antiretroviral agents, produce a sustained decrease in viral load, often to levels below the limits of ...

journal_title：Current topics in medicinal chemistry

authors： Randolph JT,DeGoey DA

更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Theory of Mind, the ability to understand the potential mental states and intentions of others, represents a relevant aspect of social cognition, with high impact on the capacity to interact within the social world. This very human ability has been one of the focuses of neuroscience research in the past decades and da...

journal_title：Current topics in medicinal chemistry

authors： Bosia M,Riccaboni R,Poletti S

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The ryanodine receptor (RyR) is the major calcium (Ca(2+)) release channel in the sarcoplasmic reticulum (SR) of skeletal and cardiac muscle and is required for excitation-contraction (EC) coupling. The 565 kDa RyR protein forms a tetrameric channel that is part of a macromolecular signaling complex that also includes...

journal_title：Current topics in medicinal chemistry

authors： Lehnart SE,Huang F,Marx SO,Marks AR

更新日期：2003-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fluorine-18 ((18)F, beta(+); 96.7%, T(1/2)=109.8 min) is of considerable importance for developing positron emission tomography (PET) ligands for imaging receptor, enzyme, gene expression etc. in brain, tumor, myocardium and other regions or organs due to its optimal decay characteristics. To synthesize (18)F-labeled ...

journal_title：Current topics in medicinal chemistry

authors： Zhang MR,Suzuki K

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The oxidative stress that is associated with the abnormal level of reactive oxygen species (ROS) is considered to be involved in the carcinogenesis process. The antioxidative defense system in the living organism regulates the toxic impact of ROS and there is strong evidence that the antioxidants prevent carcinogenesi...

journal_title：Current topics in medicinal chemistry

authors： Milaeva ER

更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Protein-RNA interactions play crucial roles in numerous biological processes. However, detecting the interactions and binding sites between protein and RNA by traditional experiments is still time consuming and labor costing. Thus, it is of importance to develop bioinformatics methods for predicting protein-RNA intera...

journal_title：Current topics in medicinal chemistry

authors： Liu ZP,Chen L

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Parkinson's disease is a motor dysfunction that has been widely studied but many of the reports on commercial drugs for the treatment of this disease have afforded some undesirable side effects that generate an extensive and unviable treatment by economic costs and due to the bioavailability of the assayed compounds. ...

journal_title：Current topics in medicinal chemistry

authors： Fazel Nabavi S,Uriarte E,Rastrelli L,Modak B,Sobarzo-Sánchez E

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Over activation of the NMDA receptor complex has been implicated in a number of neurological conditions. The use of NMDA antagonists as therapeutic agents has been limited by serious cognitive and motor side effects. Significant efforts have been reported in the development of NR2B subtype-selective antagonists, which...

journal_title：Current topics in medicinal chemistry

authors： Layton ME,Kelly MJ 3rd,Rodzinak KJ

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Prion diseases or transmissible spongiform encephalopathies (TSEs) are fatal neurodegenerative disorders associated with the conformational conversion of the cellular prion protein, PrP(C), into a pathological form known as prion or PrP(Sc). They can be classified into sporadic, inherited and infectious forms. Spontan...

journal_title：Current topics in medicinal chemistry

authors： Biljan I,Ilc G,Giachin G,Legname G,Plavec J

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Interest in the chemistry and biological properties of non-nucleoside N-glycosidic compounds has gathered pace over the past several years; the occurrence of the N-glycoside moiety in glycoproteins and a range of active natural products has prompted the synthesis of a diverse spectrum of related materials with promisi...

journal_title：Current topics in medicinal chemistry

authors： Norris P

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The treatment and prevention of atrial fibrillation (AF) remains a significant unmet medical need. Existing therapies that maintain or restore sinus rhythm (rhythm control) have deleterious effects on the ventricle. A major goal for finding new AF therapies is the identification of repolarization mechanisms that are p...

journal_title：Current topics in medicinal chemistry

authors： Bilodeau MT,Trotter BW

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Diabetes mellitus type 2 (DMT2) is a metabolic disease characterized by a chronic increase in glycemia that promotes several long-term complications and high mortality. Some enzymes involved in glycaemic control, such as α -(1,4)-glucosidase, have now been established as novel pharmacological targets. Coumarins have s...

journal_title：Current topics in medicinal chemistry

authors： Figueroa-Benavides C,Matos MJ,Peñaloza-Amion M,Veas R,Valenzuela-Barra G,Zapata G,Delogu G,Uriarte E,Santana L,Olea-Azar C,Delporte C

更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This review mainly covers last five year literature on CCK1R agonists and antagonists. These CCK1R ligands have been found following the two usual and complementary strategies for drug discovery: rational design based on structure activity relationships on the CCK-7 and CCK-4 peptide sequences of the endogenous ligand...

journal_title：Current topics in medicinal chemistry

authors： García-López MT,González-Muñiz R,Martín-Martínez M,Herranz R

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Chagas disease and African sleeping sickness are trypanosomal infections that represent important public health problems in Latin America and Africa, respectively. The restriction of these diseases to the poorer parts of the world has meant that they have been largely neglected and limited progress has been made in th...

journal_title：Current topics in medicinal chemistry

authors： Wilkinson SR,Bot C,Kelly JM,Hall BS

更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Errors in the mitotic process are thought to be one of the principal sources of the genetic instability that hallmarks cancer. Unsurprisingly, many of the proteins that regulate mitosis are aberrantly expressed in tumour cells when compared to their normal counterparts. These may represent a good source of targets for...

journal_title：Current topics in medicinal chemistry

authors： Mortlock AA,Keen NJ,Jung FH,Heron NM,Foote KM,Wilkinson RW,Green S

更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:It is well established that matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs) contribute to the degradation of the extracellular matrix of coronary plaque and contribute to the thinning of the fibrous cap. As a result, the atheromatous plaque becomes unstable and prone to rupture with consequent clinical manifestations including acute...

journal_title：Current topics in medicinal chemistry

authors： Papageorgiou N,Tousoulis D,Hatzis G,Briasoulis A,Androulakis E,Giolis A,Siasos G,Latsios G,Vogiatzi G,Tentolouris C,Stefanadis C

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Thermolysin (TLN) and other thermolysin-like zinc metalloproteinases (TLPs),are important virulence factors for pathogenesis of bacterial infections by suppressing the innate immune system of the host. Therapeutic inhibition ofTLPs is believed to be a novel strategy inthe development of a new generation antibiotics.In...

journal_title：Current topics in medicinal chemistry

authors： Khan MT,Dedachi K,Matsui T,Kurita N,Borgatti M,Gambari R,Sylte I

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Release of somatostatin into the circulation from the activated TRPV1-expressing nociceptors revealed by antidromic stimulation of dorsal roots in the rat pinpointed to a novel potential drug target on these nociceptors. The review summarizes the functional, biochemical and pharmacological evidence for a novel somatos...

journal_title：Current topics in medicinal chemistry

authors： Szolcsányi J,Pintér E,Helyes Z,Petho G

更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Thiosemicarbazones (TSCNs) constitute a broad family of compounds (R1R2C=N-NH-C(S)- NR3R4), particularly attractive because many of them display some biological activity against a wide range of microorganisms and cancer cells. Their activity can be related to their electronic and structural properties, which offer a r...

journal_title：Current topics in medicinal chemistry

authors： Matesanz AI,Herrero JM,Quiroga AG

更新日期：2021-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent advances in DNA microarray technology have great impact on many areas of biomedical research and pharmacogenomics: discovering novel targets and genes, elucidating signatures of complex diseases, transcriptional profiling of models for diseases, and the development of individually optimized drugs based on diffe...

journal_title：Current topics in medicinal chemistry

authors： Hackl H,Sanchez Cabo F,Sturn A,Wolkenhauer O,Trajanoski Z

更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:The need to find new antimicrobial agents to cope with this phenomenon increases. BACKGROUND:Infection diseases are illness caused by different microorganisms, such as bacteria, among those caused by resistant bacteria are associated with greater morbidity, mortality and cost of the treatment than those caused by...

journal_title：Current topics in medicinal chemistry

authors： Nocedo-Mena D,Garza-González E,González-Ferrara M,Del Rayo Camacho-Corona M

更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Human multidrug resistance protein (MRP/ABCC) family contains 9 members (MRP1-9) which transport a structurally diverse array of anticancer and antimicrobial drugs and several important endogenous substances including prostaglandins (PGs) and leukotrienes (LTs) with different substrate specificity. MRP1-5 can collecti...

journal_title：Current topics in medicinal chemistry

authors： Yang AK,Zhou ZW,Wei MQ,Liu JP,Zhou SF

更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Results of various projects on Mexican Indian ethnobotany and some of the subsequent pharmacological and phytochemical studies are summarised focusing both on chemical-pharmacological as well as anthropological (ethnopharmacological) aspects of our research. We have identified taste and smell properties of medicinal (...

journal_title：Current topics in medicinal chemistry

authors： Heinrich M

更新日期：2003-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:RNA interference (RNAi) is an attractive phenomenon for practical use that specifically inhibits gene expression and is carried out by small double-stranded RNAs (dsRNAs) including small interfering RNA (siRNA) or short hairpin RNA (shRNA). In addition, RNAi is of great interest for clinical use to cure refractory dis...

journal_title：Current topics in medicinal chemistry

authors： Okuda T,Kawaguchi Y,Okamoto H

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Modulation of the androgen receptor has the potential to be an effective treatment for hypogonadism, andropause, and associated conditions such as sarcopenia, osteoporosis, benign prostatic hyperplasia, and sexual dysfunction. Side effects associated with classical anabolic steroid treatments have driven the quest for...

journal_title：Current topics in medicinal chemistry

authors： Cadilla R,Turnbull P

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Protein kinases (Ser/Thr and Tyr) play a key role in signal transduction pathways. It has been shown that deregulation of the Cdk activity is linked to cell proliferation and cancer. Inhibition of cyclin-dependent kinases (Cdks) is an important target for potential new anti-cancer drugs. Following the discovery of Olo...

journal_title：Current topics in medicinal chemistry

authors： Haesslein JL,Jullian N

更新日期：2002-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ropivacaine, the S-(-)-enantiomer of N-(2,6-dimethylphenyl)-1-propyl-2-piperidinecarboxamide is a new long-acting local anesthetic. This review demonstrates that it is effective in brachial plexus anesthesia. It is at least as efficient as bupivacaine in terms of quality, duration of analgesia, anesthesia, and motor b...

journal_title：Current topics in medicinal chemistry

authors： Singelyn FJ

更新日期：2001-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Among the many important physiological functions of the activated vitamin D receptor (VDR) is the signaling of monocytic differentiation, first demonstrated by conversion of malignant myeloid leukemia cells to nonproliferating cells with mature monocyte/macrophage appearance. However, the understanding of how 1, 25-di...

journal_title：Current topics in medicinal chemistry

authors： Studzinski GP,Garay E,Patel R,Zhang J,Wang X

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cells rely on several transition metals to regulate a wide range of metabolic and signaling functions. The diversity and efficiency of their physiological functions are derived from atomic properties that are specific to transition metals, most notably an incomplete inner valence subshell. These properties impart upon...

journal_title：Current topics in medicinal chemistry

authors： Hamai D,Bondy SC,Becaria A,Campbell A

更新日期：2001-12-01 00:00:00