Abstract：
:We investigated the use of biochar (10% on a dry weight basis) to improve the composting process and/or the compost quality by adding it to either the feedstock mixture or the mature compost. The addition of biochar to the feedstocks was essayed in a full scale trial using a mixture of green waste and the organic fraction of municipal solid waste. Addition of biochar to mature compost was performed in a medium scale experiment. The use of biochar, even in small amounts, changed the composting process and the properties of the end products. However these effects depended on the time of application. We observed a faster decomposition in the bio-oxidative phase and lower greenhouse gas emissions when biochar was added at the beginning of the composting process, and a reduction in readily available P when biochar was applied during compost storage. Biochar as a means to increase the C content of the compost was only effective during compost storage. The P fertilizer replacement value of the compost with and without biochar was tested in a plant trial with annual ryegrass. While there was a clear effect on readily available P concentrations in the compost, adding biochar to the feedstock or the compost did not affect the P fertilizer replacement value.
journal_name
J Environ Managejournal_title
Journal of environmental managementauthors
Vandecasteele B,Sinicco T,D'Hose T,Vanden Nest T,Mondini Cdoi
10.1016/j.jenvman.2015.11.045subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2016-03-01 00:00:00pages
200-9eissn
0301-4797issn
1095-8630pii
S0301-4797(15)30399-6journal_volume
168pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:The population growth patterns of four cladocerans, viz. Alona rectangula, Ceriodaphnia dubia, Moina macrocopa and Daphnia pulex on wastewaters from a treatment plant at Iztacalco, Mexico City were analyzed in this study. Crude wastewater (tank A) did not support A. rectangula and all animals in the replicates died af...
journal_title：Journal of environmental management
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jenvman.2004.02.001
更新日期：2004-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Permeable reactive barriers are commonly used to treat contaminant plumes in the saturated zone. However, no known applications of horizontal permeable reactive barriers (HPRBs) exist for oxidizing volatile organic compounds (VOCs) in the unsaturated zone. In this study, laboratory column experiments were carried out ...
journal_title：Journal of environmental management
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jenvman.2015.08.025
更新日期：2015-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:It is evident from many recent papers that release of colored wastewater into the environment is source of pollution and this is a problem that particularly affect textile, dyeing and food industries. The review: (i) presents an analysis of various mechanisms involved in the different processes for color removal; (ii)...
journal_title：Journal of environmental management
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.jenvman.2018.11.094
更新日期：2019-04-15 00:00:00
abstract：:The first commitment period of the Kyoto Protocol came to an end in 2012 and more developing countries began to participate in the new phase of world carbon emission reduction. Kazakhstan is an important energy export country and a pivot of the "Belt and Road Initiative" (BRI). Despite its emissions are relatively sma...
journal_title：Journal of environmental management
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jenvman.2019.109393
更新日期：2019-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Trust has been identified as a critical relationship component in contexts of high uncertainty and complexity such as wildfire management, and as a primary factor in public support for wildland fire management strategies. However, little attention has been paid to identifying and comparing factors across fire manageme...
journal_title：Journal of environmental management
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jenvman.2013.08.037
更新日期：2013-11-30 00:00:00
abstract：:Over the last decade there has been a significant boost towards the use of electronic cigarettes (e-cigarettes), especially among youth. Different concentrations of propylene glycol (PG) or vegetable glycerin (VG), flavors and nicotine are mixed in plastic cartridges and commercially offered or privately produced by t...
journal_title：Journal of environmental management
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.jenvman.2019.01.030
更新日期：2019-05-15 00:00:00
abstract：:To elucidate the effect of structure and property of biochar on the structure-activity relationship among the composites of biochar supported Pd/Fe and 1,2,4-trichlorobenzene (1,2,4-TCB) and its dechlorination products, biochar supported Pd/Fe nanoparticles with different mass ratios were investigated for the enhanced...
journal_title：Journal of environmental management
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jenvman.2019.05.079
更新日期：2019-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Surface Tension (ST) of water solutions of humic acids extracted from volcanic ash derived soils (soil humic acids, S-HA), were measured under controlled conditions of pH (13.0), temperature (25 °C) and ionic strength (NaOH 0.1M) to establish the Critical Micellar Concentration (CMC). All S-HA were characterized by el...
journal_title：Journal of environmental management
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jenvman.2018.08.072
更新日期：2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Papermaking is a capital-intensive industry that requires a high consumption of plant fibers, energy, and water. Previous sustainability assessments of papermaking industry primarily focused on separate evaluations for multiple criteria without the integration for criteria and could not compare the overall priority of...
journal_title：Journal of environmental management
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jenvman.2019.109860
更新日期：2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The aim of this work was to evaluate the performance of a novel self-autonomous reactor technology (capable of working with solar irradiation and artificial UV light) for water treatment using aniline as model compound. This new reactor design overcomes the problems of the external mass transfer effect and the accessi...
journal_title：Journal of environmental management
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jenvman.2018.01.012
更新日期：2018-03-15 00:00:00
abstract：:Phosphorus (P) dissolution from polyaluminum chlorides (PAC) sludge was investigated for sustainable P recovery. P dissolution followed 1st order kinetics with the rate constants of 3.8 × 10-2, 0.8 × 10-2, 1.3 × 10-2 and 1.9 × 10-2 min-1 at pH 1, 2.5, 10.5 and 12, respectively. Strong acidic and alkaline conditions di...
journal_title：Journal of environmental management
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jenvman.2019.03.049
更新日期：2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The Ontario Government has recently released its latest Provincial Policy Statement (PPS), which includes a policy concerning wetland protection. This paper uses interviews with key respondents and the results of three separate case studies that examined the former PPS in order to assess the ability of the new policy ...
journal_title：Journal of environmental management
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jenvman.2005.12.007
更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The 26th December 2004 Indian Ocean tsunami devastated coastal regions of the Indian subcontinent. Andaman and Nicobar Islands, coastal stretches of Tamil Nadu, Andhra Pradesh and Kerala were the most affected regions of India. Changes in the beach profiles, long shore currents, breaking wave characteristics in the su...
journal_title：Journal of environmental management
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jenvman.2007.01.050
更新日期：2008-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The main objective of this paper was to perform a preliminary comparative study between chemical and electrochemical coagulation processes, both followed by flocculation and sedimentation of an effluent from an upflow anaerobic sludge blanket (UASB) reactor treating simulated wastewater from an unbleached Kraft pulp m...
journal_title：Journal of environmental management
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jenvman.2005.10.017
更新日期：2007-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Contaminant concentrations in various edible plant parts transfer hazardous substances from polluted areas to animals and humans. Thus, the accurate prediction of plant uptake of elements is of significant importance. The processes involved contain many interacting factors and are, as such, complex. In contrast, the m...
journal_title：Journal of environmental management
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jenvman.2013.03.055
更新日期：2013-09-15 00:00:00
abstract：:As a fundamental resource for human beings, cultivated land contributes significantly to the sustainable development of society. Investigating cultivated land stability in semiarid areas with a fragile ecology is essential for stabilizing agricultural production and preserving environmental security. The objective of ...
journal_title：Journal of environmental management
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jenvman.2020.111269
更新日期：2020-12-15 00:00:00
abstract：:Sludge is nutrient and mineral rich residue of anaerobic treatment that is often utilized as a fertilizer. Sludge management is crucial to maintain the function of anaerobic treatment lagoons and ensure efficient nutrient utilization. Intensive livestock production has resulted in accumulation of sludge residue in reg...
journal_title：Journal of environmental management
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.jenvman.2020.110949
更新日期：2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The long-term performances of a full-scale anaerobic side-stream reactor (ASSR) aimed at sludge reduction have been monitored for the first time, in comparison with a conventional activated sludge process (CAS). The plant was integrated with an ASSR treatment of 2293-3293 m(3). Operational parameters in the ASSR were:...
journal_title：Journal of environmental management
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jenvman.2016.04.020
更新日期：2016-07-15 00:00:00
abstract：:Food waste (FW) is environmentally unfriendly and decays easily under ambient conditions. Vanadium (V) and chromium (Cr) contamination in soils has become an increasing concern due to risks to human health and environmental conservation. Volatile fatty acids (VFAs) derived from FW was applied as soil washing agent to ...
journal_title：Journal of environmental management
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jenvman.2018.11.129
更新日期：2019-02-15 00:00:00
abstract：:Due to the toxic effects of trichlorophenol (TCP) on microorganisms, biological treatment efficiencies of TCP containing wastewaters are usually low. Synthetic wastewater containing 2,4,6-TCP was biologically treated in a hybrid-loop bioreactor system consisting of a packed column biofilm and an aerated tank bioreacto...
journal_title：Journal of environmental management
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jenvman.2008.01.001
更新日期：2009-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Globally, much weight is currently being placed on agriculture to provide food for the growing population as well as feedstock for the bioenergy industry. Unfortunately, the intensification of agricultural operations to satisfy these growing needs has been associated with a number of environmental and human health ris...
journal_title：Journal of environmental management
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.jenvman.2014.11.024
更新日期：2015-03-15 00:00:00
abstract：:Sulfonylurea herbicides (SUHs) are a family of environmentally compatible herbicides but their high water solubility, moderate to high mobility through the soil profile, and slow degradation rate make them potential contaminants of groundwater as demonstrated in this paper. The photodegradation of a mixture of 30 SUHs...
journal_title：Journal of environmental management
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jenvman.2013.09.006
更新日期：2013-11-30 00:00:00
abstract：:Population growth in rural Canada has resulted in an increase in municipal septage generation, which could overload existing treatment facilities that rely on biological treatment approaches. To address concerns associated with potential shock loading of these systems, three semi-passive wastewater treatment technolog...
journal_title：Journal of environmental management
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jenvman.2017.05.079
更新日期：2018-06-15 00:00:00
abstract：:A protocol was developed with the purpose of assessing the main costs implied in the set-up, operation and maintenance of a waste gas-treating conventional biofilter. The main operating parameters considered in the protocol were the empty bed residence time and the gas flow rate. A wide variety of investment and opera...
journal_title：Journal of environmental management
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jenvman.2009.01.022
更新日期：2009-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This article shows environmental life cycle comparisons of four scenarios of manure management systems (MMS) for the intensive pig farming systems in terms of materials, transport, energy, and emissions. The MMS scenarios are categorized by different combinations of outside storage, anaerobic mono-/co-digester, and al...
journal_title：Journal of environmental management
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jenvman.2020.110512
更新日期：2020-06-15 00:00:00
abstract：:Environmental Management System (EMS) has been one of the important tools for sustainable construction for around two decades. However, many issues concerning sustainable development have not been properly addressed, and there is a need for the introduction of green specifications to advance green performance in const...
journal_title：Journal of environmental management
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jenvman.2010.10.030
更新日期：2011-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Twenty-two experimental sets were used to determine the biodecomposition parameters of atrazine (ATZ), deisopropylatrazine (DIATZ), and deethylatrazine (DEATZ) by inverse solution of Michaelis-Menten-Monod kinetic equations. The averaged maximum specific growth rate (μ), Michaelis-Menten half-saturation concentration ...
journal_title：Journal of environmental management
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jenvman.2016.09.012
更新日期：2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This study investigates, verifies and determines the optimal parameters for the selective thermal transformation of problematic electronic waste (e-waste) to produce value-added copper-tin (Cu-Sn) based alloys; thereby demonstrating a novel new pathway for the cost-effective recovery of resources from one of the world...
journal_title：Journal of environmental management
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jenvman.2017.05.028
更新日期：2017-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Excess phosphorus (P) in peri-urban regions is an emerging issue, whereas there is global depletion of quality mined supplies of P. The flow of P across the landscape leading to regional surpluses and deficits is not well understood. We computed a regional P budget with internal P flows in a fairly discreet peri-urban...
journal_title：Journal of environmental management
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jenvman.2016.11.040
更新日期：2017-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A FeOOH-loaded MnO2 nano-composite was developed as an emergency material for Tl(I) pollution incident. Structural characterizations showed that FeOOH successfully loaded onto MnO2, the nanosheet-flower structure and high surface area (191 m2 g-1) of material contributed to the excellent performance for Tl(I) removal....
journal_title：Journal of environmental management
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jenvman.2017.01.038
更新日期：2017-05-01 00:00:00
