ADIPOR1 Is Mutated in Syndromic Retinitis Pigmentosa.

Abstract:

:Retinitis pigmentosa (RP) is a genetically heterogeneous retinal disorder. Despite the numerous genes associated with RP already identified, the genetic basis remains unknown in a substantial number of patients and families. In this study, we performed whole-exome sequencing to investigate the molecular basis of a syndromic RP case that cannot be solved by mutations in known disease-causing genes. After applying a series of variant filtering strategies, we identified an apparently homozygous frameshift mutation, c.31delC (p.Q11Rfs*24) in the ADIPOR1 gene. The reported phenotypes of Adipor1-null mice contain retinal dystrophy, obesity, and behavioral abnormalities, which highly mimic those in the syndromic RP patient. We further confirmed ADIPOR1 retina expression by immunohistochemistry. Our results established ADIPOR1 as a novel disease-causing gene for syndromic RP and highlight the importance of fatty acid transport in the retina.

journal_name

Hum Mutat

journal_title

Human mutation

authors

Xu M,Eblimit A,Wang J,Li J,Wang F,Zhao L,Wang X,Xiao N,Li Y,Wong LJ,Lewis RA,Chen R

doi

10.1002/humu.22940

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2016-03-01 00:00:00

pages

246-9

issue

3

eissn

1059-7794

issn

1098-1004

journal_volume

37

pub_type

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