[Demographic characteristics of patients with hand-foot-and-mouth disease. Atypical cases series].

Abstract:

:Hand-foot-and-mouth disease (HFMD) is a common childhood exanthem. Various types of lesions and widespread distribution in atypical cases have been described, but data on the predilection of lesion localizations in atypical cases are insufficient. We aimed to describe the demographic features of patients with HFMD, and to characterize lesion localizations in patients with atypical eruptions treated at an outpatient dermatology clinic of a pediatric hospital, between November 2011 and August 2013.The study included 67 patients. Mean age of the patients was 34 months and there was a male predominance (60%). All the patients had eruptions on hands, feet, and mouth. Children aged <24 months had involvement of the diaper area and extremities, which was significantly higher than those aged 24-48 months and >48 months (P < 0.0001 and P= 0.011, respectively). None of the patients had serious systemic complications. :La enfermedad de pie-mano-boca es un exantema frecuente en la niñez. Se han descrito varios tipos de lesiones de distribucion generalizada en casos atípicos, aunque los datos sobre la predilección respecto de la localizacion de estas lesiones son insuficientes. Nuestro objetivo fue describir las caracteristicas demograficas de los pacientes con esta enfermedad y caracterizar las localizaciones de las lesiones en pacientes con erupciones atipicas, tratadas en un centro ambulatorio de dermatologia de un hospital pediatrico, entre noviembre de 2011 y agosto de 2013. Se incluyen a 67 pacientes en el estudio. La edad media de los pacientes fue de 34 meses con predominio de varones (60%). Todos los pacientes tuvieron erupciones en la boca, las manos y los pies. Los ninos <24 meses se vieron afectados en la zona cubierta por el panal y las extremidades, con un compromiso significativamente mayor en los que tenian entre 24 y 48 meses y en los >48 meses (p <0,0001 y p= 0,011, respectivamente). Ninguno de los pacientes tuvo complicaciones sistémicas graves.

journal_name

Arch Argent Pediatr

authors

Gürkm A,Acar M,Şenel S

doi

10.5546/aap.2015.e211

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2015-08-01 00:00:00

pages

e211-4

issue

4

eissn

0325-0075

issn

1668-3501

pii

S0325-00752015000400018

journal_volume

113

pub_type

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