Abstract:
:Porcupine is a component of the Wnt pathway which regulates cell proliferation, migration, stem cell self-renewal, and differentiation. The Wnt pathway has been shown to be dysregulated in a variety of cancers. Porcupine is a membrane bound O-acyltransferase that palmitoylates Wnt. Inhibiting porcupine blocks the secretion of Wnt and effectively inhibits the Wnt pathway. Using high throughput screening, we have identified a number of novel porcupine inhibitors with diverse scaffolds. The pharmacophore requirements for our porcupine inhibitors were elucidated, and a pharmacophore model is proposed. Our compounds as well as all currently published porcupine inhibitors may be fitted to this model in low energy conformations with good superimposition of the pharmacophore elements. The model also explains the stereochemical requirements of our chiral porcupine inhibitors. The pharmacophore model was successfully used for designing 3 new series of porcupine inhibitors having a tricyclic xantine, a phtalimide, or a piperidine-maleimide scaffold.
journal_name
J Chem Inf Modeljournal_title
Journal of chemical information and modelingauthors
Poulsen A,Ho SY,Wang W,Alam J,Jeyaraj DA,Ang SH,Tan ES,Lin GR,Cheong VW,Ke Z,Lee MA,Keller THdoi
10.1021/acs.jcim.5b00159subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2015-07-27 00:00:00pages
1435-48issue
7eissn
1549-9596issn
1549-960Xjournal_volume
55pub_type
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