Relationships, expertise, incentives, and governance: supporting care home residents' access to health care. An interview study from England.

Abstract:

OBJECTIVES:To explore what commissioners of care, regulators, providers, and care home residents in England identify as the key mechanisms or components of different service delivery models that support the provision of National Health Service (NHS) provision to independent care homes. METHODS:Qualitative, semistructured interviews with a purposive sample of people with direct experience of commissioning, providing, and regulating health care provision in care homes and care home residents. Data from interviews were augmented by a secondary analysis of previous interviews with care home residents on their personal experience of and priorities for access to health care. Analysis was framed by the assumptions of realist evaluation and drew on the constant comparative method to identify key themes about what is required to achieve quality health care provision to care homes and resident health. RESULTS:Participants identified 3 overlapping approaches to the provision of NHS that they believed supported access to health care for older people in care homes: (1) Investment in relational working that fostered continuity and shared learning between visiting NHS staff and care home staff, (2) the provision of age-appropriate clinical services, and (3) governance arrangements that used contractual and financial incentives to specify a minimum service that care homes should receive. CONCLUSION:The 3 approaches, and how they were typified as working, provide a rich picture of the stakeholder perspectives and the underlying assumptions about how service delivery models should work with care homes. The findings inform how evidence on effective working in care homes will be interrogated to identify how different approaches, or specifically key elements of those approaches, achieve different health-related outcomes in different situations for residents and associated health and social care organizations.

journal_name

J Am Med Dir Assoc

authors

Goodman C,Davies SL,Gordon AL,Meyer J,Dening T,Gladman JR,Iliffe S,Zubair M,Bowman C,Victor C,Martin FC

doi

10.1016/j.jamda.2015.01.072

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2015-05-01 00:00:00

pages

427-32

issue

5

eissn

1525-8610

issn

1538-9375

pii

S1525-8610(15)00073-0

journal_volume

16

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Completion of an Outpatient Visit After Skilled Nursing Facility Discharge and Readmission Risk.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:Examine the association between completion of an outpatient visit with a physician or advanced practice provider (PCP) within 7 days of discharge from a short skilled nursing facility (SNF) stay and 30-day readmission and determine if functional status at discharge moderates visit effectiveness. DESIGN:Retr...

    journal_title:Journal of the American Medical Directors Association

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jamda.2017.05.023

    authors: Shen E,Alem A,Khang P,Watson HL,Li J,Nguyen HQ

    更新日期:2017-09-01 00:00:00

  • The effects of withdrawal of dopaminergic medication in nursing home patients with advanced parkinsonism.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine the effects of dopaminergic medication withdrawal in an elderly, demented and minimally ambulatory nursing home population with parkinsonism in New York City. METHODS:In our double-blind, randomized study, 11 patients (7 males, 4 females) were randomized into 2 groups: one group underwent levodo...

    journal_title:Journal of the American Medical Directors Association

    pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1016/j.jamda.2008.07.001

    authors: Tse W,Frisina PG,Hälbig TD,Gracies JM,Liang L,Tarshish C,Lesser G,Neufeld R,Koller WC,Libow LS

    更新日期:2008-11-01 00:00:00

  • Parkinson's disease without expected neuropathologic abnormality.

    abstract::A case is reported of an initially 78-year-old man whose presentation and course, closely followed over 10 years by an academic neurologist, were consistent with classic idiopathic Parkinson's disease (PD), including unilateral onset, obvious cogwheeling, and a very good prolonged response to levodopa/carbidopa (LD/CD...

    journal_title:Journal of the American Medical Directors Association

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/01.JAM.0000141949.31853.25

    authors: Velickovic M,Lesser G,Purohit D,Neufeld RR,Tarshish CY,Libow LS

    更新日期:2004-11-01 00:00:00

  • Clinical Characteristics, Frailty, and Mortality of Residents With COVID-19 in Nursing Homes of a Region of Madrid.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:To describe the clinical characteristics, 30-day mortality, and associated factors of patients living in nursing homes (NH) with COVID-19, from March 20 to June 1, 2020. DESIGN:This is a retrospective study. A geriatric hospital-based team acted as a consultant and coordinated the care of older people livin...

    journal_title:Journal of the American Medical Directors Association

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jamda.2020.12.003

    authors: Bielza R,Sanz J,Zambrana F,Arias E,Malmierca E,Portillo L,Thuissard IJ,Lung A,Neira M,Moral M,Andreu-Vázquez C,Esteban A,Ramírez MI,González L,Carretero G,Moreno RV,Martínez P,López J,Esteban-Ortega M,García I,Vaq

    更新日期:2020-12-11 00:00:00

  • Barriers to vision care for nursing home residents.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To describe the prevalence of periodic eye examinations by eye professionals and to examine nursing facility resident characteristics associated with lack of periodic screening. DESIGN:Retrospective chart review. SETTING:Two Midwestern nursing facilities. PARTICIPANTS:Between 1995 and 1997, 134 subjects ag...

    journal_title:Journal of the American Medical Directors Association

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Keller BK,Hejkal T,Potter JF

    更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00

  • Standards for the Use of Telemedicine for Evaluation and Management of Resident Change of Condition in the Nursing Home.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:This document offers guidance to clinicians and facilities on the use of telemedicine to deliver medically necessary evaluation and management of change of condition for nursing home residents. SETTINGS AND PARTICIPANTS:Members of the telemedicine workgroup of AMDA-The Society for Post-Acute Long-Term Medic...

    journal_title:Journal of the American Medical Directors Association

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.jamda.2018.11.022

    authors: Gillespie SM,Moser AL,Gokula M,Edmondson T,Rees J,Nelson D,Handler SM

    更新日期:2019-02-01 00:00:00

  • Quality of Care In Nursing Homes In Brazil.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:There is an increased demand for nursing homes (NHs) in middle-income countries such as Brazil. To monitor the quality of NHs, there is a need for reliable instruments to assess the extent to which the care provided meets the expectations and rights of residents and their families. PURPOSE:To evaluate the r...

    journal_title:Journal of the American Medical Directors Association

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jamda.2017.04.007

    authors: Fonseca de Oliveira WI,Saturno Hernández PJ,de Meneses Sousa K,da Silva G,da Silva Gama ZA

    更新日期:2017-07-01 00:00:00

  • Predictors of Cholinesterase Discontinuation during the First Year after Nursing Home Admission.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:For persons with dementia, the appropriate duration of cholinesterase inhibitor (ChEI) use remains unclear. We examined patterns of ChEI use during nursing home (NH) transition and the factors associated with discontinuation following admission. DESIGN:Population-based retrospective cohort study using linke...

    journal_title:Journal of the American Medical Directors Association

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jamda.2018.07.020

    authors: Maclagan LC,Bronskill SE,Guan J,Campitelli MA,Herrmann N,Lapane KL,Hogan DB,Amuah JE,Seitz DP,Gill SS,Maxwell CJ

    更新日期:2018-11-01 00:00:00

  • Ultra-brief Screeners for Detecting Delirium Superimposed on Dementia.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:Delirium superimposed on dementia (DSD) is common, morbid, and costly, yet frequently undiagnosed. Our study aimed to develop a brief screening test to improve health care worker recognition of DSD. DESIGN/SETTING/PARTICIPANTS:Older hospitalized adults with dementia were prospectively enrolled from medical a...

    journal_title:Journal of the American Medical Directors Association

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jamda.2019.05.011

    authors: Steensma E,Zhou W,Ngo L,Gallagher J,Inouye S,Leslie D,Boltz M,Kolanowski A,Mion L,Marcantonio ER,Fick D

    更新日期:2019-11-01 00:00:00

  • Validation of a Delirium Risk Assessment Using Electronic Medical Record Information.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:Identifying patients at risk for delirium allows prompt application of prevention, diagnostic, and treatment strategies; but is rarely done. Once delirium develops, patients are more likely to need posthospitalization skilled care. This study developed an a priori electronic prediction rule using independent ...

    journal_title:Journal of the American Medical Directors Association

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jamda.2015.10.020

    authors: Rudolph JL,Doherty K,Kelly B,Driver JA,Archambault E

    更新日期:2016-03-01 00:00:00

  • Assessing dysfunctional behaviors in long-term care.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:The Geriatric Level of Dysfunction Scale (GLDS) was developed to assess the intensity, frequency, and duration of 19 behavioral disturbance categories that can potentially interfere with long-term care. DESIGN:Secondary analysis of data collected from residents in long-term care facilities. PARTICIPANTS:Par...

    journal_title:Journal of the American Medical Directors Association

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jamda.2005.04.006

    authors: Clifford PA,Cipher DJ,Roper KD

    更新日期:2005-09-01 00:00:00

  • Does the Impact of Frailty on All-Cause Mortality in Older Persons Differ between Women and Men? A Meta-Analysis.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:Sex-specific impact of frailty on all-cause mortality in older age population remains controversial. This meta-analysis aimed to evaluate the association between frailty and all-cause mortality in older age women vs men from the general population. DESIGN:Meta-analysis. SETTING AND PARTICIPANTS:PubMed and E...

    journal_title:Journal of the American Medical Directors Association

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jamda.2020.05.059

    authors: Fan Y,Huang J,Zhou Y,Gu X,Gong D

    更新日期:2020-07-15 00:00:00

  • Nursing homes as a clinical site for training geriatric health care professionals.

    abstract::Nursing homes can be ideal clinical teaching and learning environments for acquiring geriatric specialty and interdisciplinary team skills, particularly those regarding assessment, care planning, management, monitoring, and collaborating in an interdisciplinary milieu. Little is known as to how geriatric specialty tra...

    journal_title:Journal of the American Medical Directors Association

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jamda.2008.11.002

    authors: Mezey M,Mitty E,Burger SG

    更新日期:2009-03-01 00:00:00

  • Alzheimer's treatment in nursing homes: room for improvement.

    abstract::Managing Alzheimer's disease (AD) continues to challenge long-term care physicians and administrators. Although pharmacologic treatment can substantially benefit AD patients in the nursing home setting, common misconceptions and skepticism about its value are barriers to treatment use. Aggressive treatment for AD maxi...

    journal_title:Journal of the American Medical Directors Association

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.jamda.2005.09.010

    authors: Bright-Long L

    更新日期:2006-02-01 00:00:00

  • Impact of tai-chi on falls among preclinically disabled older people. A randomized controlled trial.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate the effectiveness of tai-chi in preventing falls among community-dwelling older people. DESIGN:Multisite parallel group individually randomized controlled trial. SETTING:Melbourne, Australia. PARTICIPANTS:Preclinically disabled community-dwelling people 70 + years (n = 503), without major me...

    journal_title:Journal of the American Medical Directors Association

    pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1016/j.jamda.2015.01.089

    authors: Day L,Hill KD,Stathakis VZ,Flicker L,Segal L,Cicuttini F,Jolley D

    更新日期:2015-05-01 00:00:00

  • Can botulinum toxin decrease carer burden in long term care residents with upper limb spasticity? A randomized controlled study.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate whether botulinum toxin can decrease the burden for caregivers of long term care patients with severe upper limb spasticity. METHOD:This was a double-blind placebo-controlled trial with a 24-week follow-up period. SETTING:A 250-bed long term care hospital, the infirmary units of 3 regional hospi...

    journal_title:Journal of the American Medical Directors Association

    pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1016/j.jamda.2012.03.005

    authors: Lam K,Lau KK,So KK,Tam CK,Wu YM,Cheung G,Liang KS,Yeung KM,Lam KY,Yui S,Leung C

    更新日期:2012-06-01 00:00:00

  • COVID-19 Preparedness in US Home Health Care Agencies.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:In the United States, home health agencies (HHAs) provide essential services for patients recovering from post-acute care and older adults who are aging in place. During the COVID-19 pandemic, HHAs may face additional challenges caring for these vulnerable patients. Our objective was to explore COVID-19 prep...

    journal_title:Journal of the American Medical Directors Association

    pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究

    doi:10.1016/j.jamda.2020.06.002

    authors: Shang J,Chastain AM,Perera UGE,Quigley DD,Fu CJ,Dick AW,Pogorzelska-Maziarz M,Stone PW

    更新日期:2020-07-01 00:00:00

  • Immunogenicity and safety of intradermal trivalent influenza vaccination in nursing home older adults: a randomized controlled trial.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To compare the immunogenicity and safety between full-dose (15 μg) intramuscular (i.m.) and full-dose (15 μg) intradermal (i.d.) immunization of the trivalent influenza vaccine in nursing home older adults. DESIGN:A single-center, randomized, controlled, open-label, parallel group trial from October 2013 to ...

    journal_title:Journal of the American Medical Directors Association

    pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1016/j.jamda.2014.05.002

    authors: Chan TC,Hung IF,Chan KH,Li CP,Li PT,Luk JK,Chu LW,Chan FH

    更新日期:2014-08-01 00:00:00

  • Cognitive Impairment in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease and Chronic Heart Failure: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis of Observational Studies.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Cognitive impairment is common in people living with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and chronic heart failure (CHF); however, accurate estimates of prevalence are lacking. To date, there are no meta-analyses that have specifically investigated prevalence of mild cognitive impairment (MCI) in th...

    journal_title:Journal of the American Medical Directors Association

    pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.jamda.2017.01.014

    authors: Yohannes AM,Chen W,Moga AM,Leroi I,Connolly MJ

    更新日期:2017-05-01 00:00:00

  • Barriers to providing osteoporosis care in skilled nursing facilities: perceptions of medical directors and directors of nursing.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:The objectives of this study were to identify the barriers to osteoporosis clinical practice guideline use perceived by Medical Directors (MED DIR) and Directors of Nursing (DON) in skilled nursing facilities; and to describe differences in the perceptions of MED DIRs and DONs. DESIGN:The authors conducted ...

    journal_title:Journal of the American Medical Directors Association

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jamda.2005.03.024

    authors: Colón-Emeric CS,Casebeer L,Saag K,Allison J,Levine D,Suh TT,Lyles KW

    更新日期:2005-05-01 00:00:00

  • Do internal medicine residents know enough about skilled nursing facilities to orchestrate a good care transition?

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Although many older adults require skilled nursing facility (SNF) care after acute hospitalization, it is unclear whether internal medicine residents have sufficient knowledge of the care that can be provided at this site. METHODS:We developed a 10-item multiple choice pre-test that assessed knowledge of th...

    journal_title:Journal of the American Medical Directors Association

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jamda.2014.08.004

    authors: Ward KT,Eslami MS,Garcia MB,McCreath HE

    更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00

  • Feasibility of Perioperative eHealth Interventions for Older Surgical Patients: A Systematic Review.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:EHealth interventions are increasingly being applied in perioperative care but have not been adequately studied for older surgical patients who could potentially benefit from them. Therefore, we evaluated the feasibility of perioperative eHealth interventions for this population. DESIGN:A systematic review ...

    journal_title:Journal of the American Medical Directors Association

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.jamda.2020.05.035

    authors: Jonker LT,Haveman ME,de Bock GH,van Leeuwen BL,Lahr MMH

    更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00

  • Predictors of medication prescription in nursing homes.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:To identify patient characteristics associated with higher numbers of prescribed drugs or risk of receiving one or more inappropriate medications. DESIGN:A cross-sectional survey using chart reviews. PARTICIPANTS:A total of 414 long-stay residents of 20 nursing homes in three states MEASUREMENTS:Current m...

    journal_title:Journal of the American Medical Directors Association

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Chiang L,Hirsch SH,Reuben DB

    更新日期:2000-05-01 00:00:00

  • To What Extent Do Physician Orders for Life-Sustaining Treatment (POLST) Reflect Patients' Preferences for Care at the End of Life?

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess whether medical orders within Physician Orders for Life-Sustaining Treatment (POLST) forms reflect patients' preferences for care at the end of life. DESIGN:This cross-sectional study assessed the agreement between medical orders in POLST forms and the free-form text documentation of an advance car...

    journal_title:Journal of the American Medical Directors Association

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jamda.2020.10.016

    authors: Lovadini GB,Fukushima FB,Schoueri JFL,Reis RD,Fonseca CGF,Rodriguez JJC,Coelho CS,Neves AF,Rodrigues AM,Marques MA,Bassett R,Steinberg KE,Moss AH,Vidal EIO

    更新日期:2020-11-13 00:00:00

  • Undernutrition at baseline and health services utilization and mortality over a 1-year period in older adults receiving Medicare home health services.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:Older adults receiving Medicare home health services who experience undernutrition may be at increased risk of experiencing adverse outcomes. We sought to identify the association between baseline nutritional status and subsequent health service utilization and mortality over a 1-year period in older adults r...

    journal_title:Journal of the American Medical Directors Association

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jamda.2010.08.017

    authors: Yang Y,Brown CJ,Burgio KL,Kilgore ML,Ritchie CS,Roth DL,West DS,Locher JL

    更新日期:2011-05-01 00:00:00

  • Psychoactive medications and actigraphically scored sleep quality in frail nursing home patients.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:The objective of this study was to examine the association between psychoactive medications and sleep quality in a sample of nursing home patients. DESIGN:We studied a baseline data collection for a clinical trial of a nonpharmacologic sleep intervention program. SETTING:This study was conducted at six comm...

    journal_title:Journal of the American Medical Directors Association

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究

    doi:10.1097/01.JAM.0000131499.71697.9E

    authors: Greco KE,Deaton C,Kutner M,Schnelle JF,Ouslander JG

    更新日期:2004-07-01 00:00:00

  • Protein redistribution from skeletal muscle to splanchnic tissue on fasting and refeeding in young and older healthy individuals.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:During aging, a shift of protein metabolism from muscle to splanchnic tissue contributes to increased muscle protein loss after a period of metabolic stress (eg, fasting). OBJECTIVE:To study the adaptation of protein metabolism in the whole body and tissue (ie, skeletal muscle and splanchnic area) to metabo...

    journal_title:Journal of the American Medical Directors Association

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jamda.2013.06.005

    authors: Moreau K,Walrand S,Boirie Y

    更新日期:2013-09-01 00:00:00

  • Use of Medical Orders for Scope of Treatment for Heart Failure Patients During Postacute Care in Skilled Nursing Facilities.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Individuals with heart failure (HF) who are hospitalized and admitted to skilled nursing facilities (SNFs) are at high risk for rehospitalization and death. The care preferences of this high-risk population have not been studied. OBJECTIVES:To describe care preferences of patients with HF admitted to SNFs f...

    journal_title:Journal of the American Medical Directors Association

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jamda.2017.05.021

    authors: Lum H,Obafemi O,Dukes J,Nowels M,Samon K,Boxer RS

    更新日期:2017-10-01 00:00:00

  • Predicting First-Time Injurious Falls in Older Men and Women Living in the Community: Development of the First Injurious Fall Screening Tool.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:The aim of this study was to create a screening tool to predict first-time injurious falls in community-living older men and women. DESIGN:Longitudinal cohort study between 2001 and 2009. SETTING:The Swedish National Study on Aging and Care in Kungsholmen (SNAC-K), Sweden. PARTICIPANTS:Community-living ol...

    journal_title:Journal of the American Medical Directors Association

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jamda.2019.02.023

    authors: Ek S,Rizzuto D,Calderón-Larrañaga A,Franzén E,Xu W,Welmer AK

    更新日期:2019-09-01 00:00:00

  • Risk of Nursing Home Admission After Femoral Fracture Compared With Stroke, Myocardial Infarction, and Pneumonia.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To analyze the burden of institutionalizations after femoral fracture and compare it with other "catastrophic" disease entities like stroke, myocardial infarction, or pneumonia. DESIGN/SETTING/PARTICIPANTS:Routine data of 414,000 hospitalized German patients aged 66 years and older were used to calculate ins...

    journal_title:Journal of the American Medical Directors Association

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jamda.2015.05.013

    authors: Rapp K,Rothenbacher D,Magaziner J,Becker C,Benzinger P,König HH,Jaensch A,Büchele G

    更新日期:2015-08-01 00:00:00