Abstract:
BACKGROUND:Anemia during hospitalization is associated with poor health outcomes. Does anemia at discharge place patients at risk for hospital readmission within 30 days of discharge? Our objectives were to examine the prevalence and magnitude of anemia at hospital discharge and determine whether anemia at discharge was associated with 30-day readmissions among a cohort of hospitalizations in a single health care system. METHODS:From January 1, 2009, to August 31, 2011, there were 152,757 eligible hospitalizations within a single health care system. The endpoint was any hospitalization within 30 days of discharge. The University HealthSystem Consortium's clinical database was used for demographics and comorbidities; hemoglobin values are from the hospitals' electronic medical records, and readmission status was obtained from the University HealthSystem Consortium administrative data systems. Mild anemia was defined as hemoglobin of greater than 11 to less than 12 g/dl in women and greater than 11 to less than 13 g/dl in men; moderate, greater than 9 to less than or equal to 11 g/dl; and severe, less than or equal to 9 g/dl. Logistic regression was used to assess the association of anemia and 30-day readmissions adjusted for demographics, comorbidity, and hospitalization type. RESULTS:Among 152,757 hospitalizations, 72% of patients were discharged with anemia: 31,903 (21%), mild; 52,971 (35%), moderate; and 25,522 (17%), severe. Discharge anemia was associated with severity-dependent increased odds for 30-day hospital readmission compared with those without anemia: for mild anemia, 1.74 (1.65-1.82); moderate anemia, 2.76 (2.64-2.89); and severe anemia, 3.47 (3.30-3.65), P < 0.001. CONCLUSIONS:Anemia at discharge is associated with a severity-dependent increased risk for 30-day readmission. A strategy focusing on anemia treatment care paths during index hospitalization offers an opportunity to influence subsequent readmissions.
journal_name
J Patient Safjournal_title
Journal of patient safetyauthors
Koch CG,Li L,Sun Z,Hixson ED,Tang A,Chagin K,Kattan M,Phillips SC,Blackstone EH,Henderson JMdoi
10.1097/PTS.0000000000000138subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2017-12-01 00:00:00pages
202-206issue
4eissn
1549-8417issn
1549-8425journal_volume
13pub_type
杂志文章abstract:OBJECTIVES:As hospitals are increasingly consolidating into larger health systems, they are becoming better positioned to have far reaching and material impacts on safety and quality of care. When the Mount Sinai Health System (MSHS) was formed in 2013, it sought to ensure the delivery of safe, high-quality care to eve...
journal_title:Journal of patient safety
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/PTS.0000000000000578
更新日期:2021-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Communication failures are consistently seen as a root cause of preventable adverse outcomes in obstetrics. We assessed whether use of an Obstetric Safe Surgery Checklist for cesarean deliveries (CDs), based on the WHO Safe Surgery Checklist, can improve communication; reduce team member confusion about urgen...
journal_title:Journal of patient safety
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/PTS.0000000000000327
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The second victim is defined as the health professionals who commit an error and are traumatized by the event manifesting psychological, cognitive, and/or physical reactions that have a personal negative impact.The SVEST (Second Victim Experience and Support Tool) is a survey developed and validated in the...
journal_title:Journal of patient safety
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/PTS.0000000000000497
更新日期:2018-05-03 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Delivering health care is emotionally demanding. Emotional competencies that enable caregivers to identify and handle emotions may be important to deliver safe care, as it improves resilience and enables caregivers to make better decisions. A relevant emotional competence could be psychological detachment, w...
journal_title:Journal of patient safety
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/PTS.0000000000000479
更新日期:2018-02-26 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Little is known about patient safety performance under the social insurance medical fee schedule in Japan. The Health Ministry in Japan introduced the preferential patient safety countermeasure fee (PPSCF) to promote patient safety in 2006 and revised the PPSCF system in 2010. This study aims to address the ...
journal_title:Journal of patient safety
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/PTS.0000000000000432
更新日期:2017-11-16 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Standardized electronic order sets for venous thromboembolism prophylaxis have increased the proportion of patients receiving venous thromboembolism prophylaxis. However, ordering venous thromboembolism prophylaxis does not ensure consistent administration. OBJECTIVE:To explore causes of variability in the ...
journal_title:Journal of patient safety
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/PTS.0000000000000086
更新日期:2016-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Error disclosure is a high-stakes, emotionally charged interaction for patients and families as well as clinicians. A failed disclosure can result in emotional distress, reduced patient and family trust, litigation, and lost opportunities to learn from and prevent subsequent errors. However, many clinicians have littl...
journal_title:Journal of patient safety
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/PTS.0000000000000491
更新日期:2018-05-16 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:There is a pressing need to improve safety and efficiency in the operating room (OR). Postsurgical adverse events, such as surgical site infections and surgical flow disruption, occur at a significant rate in industrial countries where a considerable portion of such complications result in death. The aim of ...
journal_title:Journal of patient safety
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/PTS.0000000000000693
更新日期:2020-03-13 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To identify and describe randomized controlled trials (RCTs) and systematic reviews (SRs) on patient safety published from 1973 onward. MATERIALS AND METHODS:We handsearched a total of 12 medical journals published in English with contents related to patient safety to identify RCTs and SRs published between ...
journal_title:Journal of patient safety
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/PTS.0b013e31827cda38
更新日期:2013-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:In the pediatric setting, adverse events occurring at the administration stage are the most common type of preventable adverse drug events. Few data are available on the effect of advice from medical professionals on medication safety. METHODS:This is a prospective cohort study of 1685 pediatric patients, 6...
journal_title:Journal of patient safety
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/PTS.0b013e3181b3a9b0
更新日期:2009-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Adverse drug events (ADEs) are a significant concern in daily practice; however, the profile of high-risk drugs remains unclear. Our objective was to categorize high-risk medication classes according to frequency and severity of ADEs. METHODS:The JADE study is a prospective cohort study of 3459 hospitalized ...
journal_title:Journal of patient safety
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/PTS.0000000000000235
更新日期:2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Traditional approaches to safety and quality screening in the emergency department (ED) are porous and low yield for identifying adverse events (AEs). A better approach may be in the use of trigger tool methodology. We recently developed a novel ED trigger tool using a multidisciplinary, multicenter approach...
journal_title:Journal of patient safety
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/PTS.0000000000000516
更新日期:2018-07-18 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Significant resource is invested into investigation of adverse healthcare events. Outcomes of such investigations have varying degrees of effectiveness. The "hierarchy of effectiveness" model proposes system-focused changes have greater impact than person-focused actions. The traditional approach to invest...
journal_title:Journal of patient safety
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/PTS.0000000000000641
更新日期:2020-03-24 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Mortality and morbidity (M&M) meetings present a forum to discuss and review in-hospital deaths and complications to improve patient care. However, it remains an untapped resource to improve the exposure of the trainees to the principles of patient safety METHODS: We modified the departmental M&M meetings ...
journal_title:Journal of patient safety
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1097/PTS.0000000000000208
更新日期:2019-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The use of peripherally inserted central catheters (PICCs) has increased substantially within hospitals during the past several years. Yet, the prevalence and practices of designated nurse PICC teams (i.e., specially trained nurses who are responsible for PICC insertions at a hospital) are unknown. We, there...
journal_title:Journal of patient safety
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/PTS.0000000000000246
更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:There is a growing expectation in health systems around the world that patients will be fully informed when adverse events occur. However, current disclosure practices often fall short of this expectation. METHODS:We reviewed trends in policy and practice in 5 countries with extensive experience with advers...
journal_title:Journal of patient safety
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/PTS.0000000000000107
更新日期:2017-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:In November 2010, the American College of Cardiology Foundation published revised appropriateness criteria (AC) for cardiac computed tomography (CT). We evaluated adherence to these criteria by providers of different subspecialties at a tertiary referral center. METHODS:Reports of 383 consecutive patients w...
journal_title:Journal of patient safety
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/PTS.0000000000000124
更新日期:2016-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Pazopanib received US Food and Drug Administration approval in 2009 for advanced renal cell carcinoma. During clinical development, liver chemistry abnormalities and adverse hepatic events were observed, leading to a boxed warning for hepatotoxicity and detailed label prescriber guidelines for liver monitori...
journal_title:Journal of patient safety
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/PTS.0000000000000332
更新日期:2019-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to explore whether information captured in falls reports in incident management systems could be used to explain how and why the falls occurred, with a view to identifying whether such reports can be a source of subsequent learnings that inform practice change. METHODS:An analysis o...
journal_title:Journal of patient safety
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/PTS.0000000000000533
更新日期:2018-09-05 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To determine if there is a relationship between the risk of postoperative complications and the nonclinical hospital characteristics of bed size, ownership structure, relative urbanicity, regional location, teaching status, and area income status. METHODS:This study involved a secondary analysis of 2006 adm...
journal_title:Journal of patient safety
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/PTS.0b013e3182995e5b
更新日期:2013-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Inpatient healthcare delivery to people who use drugs is an opportunity to provide acute medical stabilization and offer treatment for underlying substance use disorder (SUD). The process of delivering quality healthcare to people with SUD can present challenges. METHODS:We convened a group of stakeholders ...
journal_title:Journal of patient safety
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/PTS.0000000000000721
更新日期:2020-05-07 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:This study was designed to explore awareness and attitudes of community pharmacists toward the national ADR reporting system activities in the northern states of Malaysia. METHODS:A cross-sectional survey using a validated self-administered questionnaire was used in this study. The questionnaire was deliver...
journal_title:Journal of patient safety
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/PTS.0000000000000051
更新日期:2014-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Apologizing to patients is an encouraged practice, yet little is known about how and why providers apologize and what insights apologies could provide in improving quality and safety. OBJECTIVE:The aim of the study was to determine whether provider apologies in the electronic health record could identify ...
journal_title:Journal of patient safety
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/PTS.0000000000000514
更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Because internal medicine hospitalist programs were developed to address issues in medicine such as a need to improve quality, improve efficiency, and decrease healthcare cost, obstetrical (OB) hospitalist models were developed to address needs specific to the obstetrics and gynecology field. Our objective wa...
journal_title:Journal of patient safety
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/PTS.0000000000000397
更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Although transparency is critical for reducing medical errors, physicians feel discomfort with disclosure. We explored whether overconfidence relates to physician's reluctance to admit that an error may have occurred. METHOD:At 3 university medical centers, a survey presented a clinical vignette of a girl with...
journal_title:Journal of patient safety
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/PTS.0000000000000255
更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:After a simultaneously performed bilateral total knee arthroplasty, our institutional clinical experience suggested that there was an alarming incidence of severe postoperative hypotension and bradycardia. We therefore performed this study to define the incidence of postoperative hemodynamic instability and ...
journal_title:Journal of patient safety
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/pts.0b013e3181fe255d
更新日期:2010-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Existing patient safety culture assessment tools are mostly developed in western countries and may not be suitable for Chinese primary health care institutions. Primary care plays an important role in China's medical system, and a targeted tool for its patient safety culture is urgently needed. OBJECTIVE:Th...
journal_title:Journal of patient safety
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/PTS.0000000000000733
更新日期:2020-05-13 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:This study's objective was to explore the possible triggers of clinicians' disruptive behavior and to consider whether the type of trigger resulting in disruptive behavior differed by type of clinician, clinician characteristics, professional role, and ethnic background. METHODS:Using data collected from 15...
journal_title:Journal of patient safety
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/PTS.0000000000000288
更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Economic and medical risks threaten the national security of America. The spiraling costs of United States' avoidable healthcare harm and waste far exceed those of any other nation. This 2-part paper, written by a group of aviators, is a national call to action to adopt readily available and transferable s...
journal_title:Journal of patient safety
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/PTS.0b013e3182446c51
更新日期:2012-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The relationship between medical malpractice risk and one of the fundamental characteristics of physician practice, clinical volume, remains undefined. This study examined how the annual and per-patient encounter medical malpractice claims risk varies with clinical volume. METHODS:Clinical volume was determ...
journal_title:Journal of patient safety
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/PTS.0000000000000706
更新日期:2020-03-23 00:00:00