Abstract:
:This paper discusses the methodological problems in the scientific research on HIV/AIDS in Bolivia, both in the areas of epidemiology and social sciences. Studies associated with this research served as the basis for the implementation of health programs run by The Global Fund, The Pan-American Health Organization, International Cooperation, Non-Governmental Organizations and the Bolivian Ministry of Health and Sports. An analysis of the methodological contradictions and weaknesses was made by reviewing the bibliography of the studies and by conducting qualitative methodological research, that was focused on the quality of health care available to people living with HIV/AIDS in public hospitals and health centers, and looked at how programs targeted at this sector of the population are designed and delivered. In this manner, it was possible to observe the shortcomings of the methodological design in the epidemiological and social science studies which serve as the basis for the implementation of these health programs.
journal_name
Cien Saude Coletjournal_title
Ciencia & saude coletivaauthors
Hita SRsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2013-05-01 00:00:00pages
1321-9issue
5eissn
1413-8123issn
1678-4561pii
S1413-81232013000500017journal_volume
18pub_type
杂志文章abstract::A cross-sectional study was carried out in the second semester of 2004 by means of a household survey with 292 elderly people in a Southern Brazilian city, selected by probabilistic sampling. The objectives were: to describe the use and geographic access of the elderly to primary healthcare (PHC) in Porto Alegre (RS),...
journal_title:Ciencia & saude coletiva
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/s1413-81232011000600031
更新日期:2011-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::[This corrects the article doi: 10.1590/1413-81232020256.1.11472020]. ...
journal_title:Ciencia & saude coletiva
pub_type: 已发布勘误
doi:10.1590/1413-812320202511.37422020
更新日期:2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The scope of the study was to analyze the prevalence and factors associated with falls among the elderly registered in a Primary Healthcare Unit (PHU) in Natal, State of Rio Grande do Norte. It involved a cross-sectional study conducted with 280 elderly individuals with data collected at the primary healthcare unit. T...
journal_title:Ciencia & saude coletiva
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/1413-812320152012.00662015
更新日期:2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::An understanding of the characteristics of the law in the XXI century, facing a crisis of legitimacy characterized by risk and thus fear as the main lines defining the relationship between the society and science blur, supports the quest for a fair balance between individual protection and public development. This exe...
journal_title:Ciencia & saude coletiva
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/s1413-81232007000300013
更新日期:2007-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The 2005 Portuguese primary health care (CSP) reform was one of the most successful reforms of the country's public services. The most relevant event was the establishment of Family Health Units (USF): voluntary and self-organized multidisciplinary teams that provide customized medical and nursing care to a group of p...
journal_title:Ciencia & saude coletiva
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/1413-81232017223.33152016
更新日期:2017-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The scope of this article is to identify risk factors associated with unhealthy eating habits among truck drivers. It involved a cross-sectional study carried out with truck drivers individually interviewed at the Port of Paranaguá in the State of Paraná, Brazil. Information was obtained on the consumption of fruit, v...
journal_title:Ciencia & saude coletiva
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/1413-81232020253.11402018
更新日期:2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Quality of life is a concept that reflects the subjective perception of individuals in relation to their degree of satisfaction with their living conditions. It is a concept that involves putting the individual at the forefront, talking about the quality of the professionals involved and influencing the development of...
journal_title:Ciencia & saude coletiva
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/1413-81232015218.04182016
更新日期:2016-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To understand the transmission mechanisms of psychosocial difficulties prompted by teenage mother and baby interactions. The hypothesis is that the quality of the mother-child exchanges relies on linked with the characteristics of the mother, such as being abused and poor preparation for motherhood, as well a...
journal_title:Ciencia & saude coletiva
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/s1413-81232007000500013
更新日期:2007-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:The scope of this study was to verify the occurrence of sensitivity to latex and conduct dosage of anti-latex antibodies in health professionals of the Dental, Medical and Nursing Schools of the Federal University of Espírito Santo (UFES), Vitoria, ES, Brazil. This was a cross-sectional observational study. ...
journal_title:Ciencia & saude coletiva
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/s1413-81232012000200009
更新日期:2012-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::This article aims to determine the pattern of alcohol use in the elderly and its associations with sociodemographic characteristics in an elderly sample of patients from the city of Porto Alegre, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil. A cross-sectional study was conducted involving 557 seniors, aged 60 years or more, through appl...
journal_title:Ciencia & saude coletiva
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/1413-81232015211.10032015
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This integrative literature review aimed to analyze studies about factors associated with the utilization of dental health services by the pediatric population between zero and 15 years old, published between 2006 and 2016 and available in Portuguese, English or Spanish. A survey of articles in the Lilacs and Medline ...
journal_title:Ciencia & saude coletiva
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1590/1413-81232018235.20422016
更新日期:2018-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The need to resolve immediate problems in basic healthcare systems and the decisions that must be made in the daily management of healthcare centers must reach beyond awareness of common sense, and be reinforced by the evidence sought in scientific knowledge that will provide a new look at the facts and phenomena that...
journal_title:Ciencia & saude coletiva
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/1413-81232017227.06232017
更新日期:2017-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Social phobia (also known as social anxiety disorder) is a severe mental disorder that brings distress and disability. The aim of this study was validate to the Portuguese language the Mini-Social Phobia Inventory (Mini-SPIN) in a populational sample. We performed a discriminative validity study of the Mini-SPIN in a ...
journal_title:Ciencia & saude coletiva
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/s1413-81232009000500009
更新日期:2009-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The scope of this article is to evaluate to what extent social support for families with children with congenital disease impacts their quality of life. It involved a cross-sectional study with 254 parents of children with congenital heart disease. A semi-structured interview was conducted with the parents, using the ...
journal_title:Ciencia & saude coletiva
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/1413-81232020258.18402018
更新日期:2020-08-05 00:00:00
abstract::The scope of this article is to analyze the accreditation criteria of the studies that evaluated actions of health promotion and risk factor prevention of Health Promoting Schools (HPS). A systematic review was conducted based on the recommendations proposed in the "Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and...
journal_title:Ciencia & saude coletiva
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/1413-81232018242.23862016
更新日期:2019-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::In some Latin American countries acute intoxication is professionally managed by specialized physicians qualified in the area. Something similar occurs with work-related chronic intoxication in the formal sector. However, a different reality prevails for the assessment of chronic intoxication of environmental origin, ...
journal_title:Ciencia & saude coletiva
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/s1413-81232011000900018
更新日期:2011-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::200 million pre-school age children are not developing properly. Delays in child development are associated with multiple factors. This study aims to analyze if vitamin A supplementation is associated with improved development and how this effect could be mediated by nutritional status. Population-based study surveyed...
journal_title:Ciencia & saude coletiva
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/1413-81232018248.22242017
更新日期:2019-08-05 00:00:00
abstract::This article presents the findings of a study of the coverage of health, science and technology during 2012 by the Jornal Nacional, a national television news program in Brazil produced by the Rede Globo de Televisão. A total of 246 news stories addressing health-related topics were analyzed, half of which addressed s...
journal_title:Ciencia & saude coletiva
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/1413-81232018234.13682016
更新日期:2018-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The objective of this study was to characterize blood pressure control of 440 hypertensive patients. The subjects were interviewed and had their blood pressure measurement by means of an automatic device. The results showed that 45.5% had an adequate blood pressure control. People under control were different (p<0.05)...
journal_title:Ciencia & saude coletiva
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/s1413-81232011000700074
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The article outlines the development and initial validation of a Social Vulnerability Index (SVI) including five social determinants of risk to health and demonstrates its application in the financing of primary care by the Unified Health System (SUS) in the State of Rio Grande do Sul. Municipal indicators of vulnerab...
journal_title:Ciencia & saude coletiva
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/1413-81232014199.12012013
更新日期:2014-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The article seeks to review studies on unhealthy eating patterns for chronic non-communicable diseases (NCD) and its association with body fat in adults, published between 2005 and 2012. The articles were systematically reviewed by two independent researchers in Medline, Lilacs, and Scielo using the following key word...
journal_title:Ciencia & saude coletiva
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1590/1413-81232014195.14572013
更新日期:2014-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The scope of this study was to estimate calibrated values for dietary data obtained by the Food Frequency Questionnaire for Adolescents (FFQA) and illustrate the effect of this approach on food consumption data. The adolescents were assessed on two occasions, with an average interval of twelve months. In 2004, 393 ado...
journal_title:Ciencia & saude coletiva
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/s1413-81232012000200019
更新日期:2012-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Anemia is a public health problem that affects about 30% of Brazilian women, which may cause deleterious effects on the health and quality of life of mother and child. This article seeks to evaluate the healthcare and gestational factors associated with anemia among mothers receiving care at a human milk bank (HMB) of...
journal_title:Ciencia & saude coletiva
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/1413-812320182311.34832016
更新日期:2018-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::This article stresses the importance of the qualification of professionals involved in the feeding of children in daycare centers, such that they offer adequate food and programs are developed in order to foster healthy food habits in infants from birth. Thus, the scope of this paper was to evaluate the impact of a tr...
journal_title:Ciencia & saude coletiva
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1590/s1413-81232013000200026
更新日期:2013-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The main objective of this study was to analyze the narratives of young university students about the experience of sexual initiation. The theoretical and conceptual references used were the sexual scripts of our society that inform people about when, how, where and with whom they should have their sexual experiences,...
journal_title:Ciencia & saude coletiva
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/s1413-81232009000200034
更新日期:2009-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::This article seeks to establish a confrontation between theory and practice with respect to healthcare for the elderly. The theory was evaluated by a study of documents that comprise the legal and theoretical framework related to the health of the elderly, which generated a matrix to assess universal access, equity, c...
journal_title:Ciencia & saude coletiva
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/1413-81232014198.13312013
更新日期:2014-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The medication leaflets represent the main source of written information supplied to the patients, in special to the elderly. This study aimed to analyze the content of the leaflets of drugs often prescribed for elderly people with hypertension, as well as their adequacy to the sanitary regulations and possible health...
journal_title:Ciencia & saude coletiva
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/s1413-81232010000600029
更新日期:2010-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study sought to evaluate the prevalence of unawareness of arterial hypertension (AH) and associated factors among the quilombola population and to describe aspects of the non-pharmacological management of AH. It involved a cross-sectional study with a sample of 358 people with AH aged 18 years or more. AH was con...
journal_title:Ciencia & saude coletiva
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/1413-81232015203.14342014
更新日期:2015-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The scope of this study was to elaborate and validate an assessment tool for Best Practices in School Food and Nutrition Units. For this purpose a survey was conducted in the city of Santos (São Paulo - Brazil), in two stages: 1) Preparation of a Checklist for Best Practices in School Food and Nutrition Units (BPAE ch...
journal_title:Ciencia & saude coletiva
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/s1413-81232013000400006
更新日期:2013-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::This cross-sectional study aims to assess through analysis of data suggested by the Social Behavior Schedule (SBS) quantitatively and qualitatively distinguishing between the limitations of social interaction presented by users of substitute services. Analyses were performed of 385 instruments applied to users of Ther...
journal_title:Ciencia & saude coletiva
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/1413-81232015205.15262014
更新日期:2015-05-01 00:00:00