Abstract:
OBJECTIVE:People with low-grade brain tumour experience a range of emotional, behavioural and psychosocial consequences. Using Leventhal's self-regulation model to explore biopsychosocial factors associated with distress, we examine the relationships between illness perceptions, coping and depression, anxiety and positive affect. METHODS:A cross-sectional, self-report study in which 74 people (54% women) diagnosed with a low-grade brain tumour completed the Illness Perceptions Questionnaire-Revised was conducted. Mean time since diagnosis was 27.69 months (SD = 19.79). Mean age was 38.30 years (SD = 10.67). The Illness Perceptions Questionnaire-Revised, in addition to clinical, demographic and coping variables previously associated with psychological distress, was used to predict three psychological outcomes: depression, anxiety and positive affect. RESULTS:Hierarchical multiple regression analyses demonstrated that a biopsychosocial causal attribution was a significant predictor of anxiety and depression. Illness identity also emerged as a significant predictor of depression scores. Coping through self-blame was the only coping variable to emerge as a significant predictor of anxiety scores. A combination of coping through venting, acceptance, positive reframing, denial, behavioural disengagement and self-blame contributed to the variance in all three psychological outcome scores. No illness perception variables significantly predicted positive affect. CONCLUSIONS:Illness perceptions play a significant role in emotional distress experienced by people with low-grade brain tumours. Illness perceptions did not play a significant role in positive affect. Coping variables were shown to significantly contribute to the scores on all three psychological outcomes. Results suggest interventions targeted at modifying illness perceptions and enhancing problem-focused coping strategies may reduce psychological distress.
journal_name
Psychooncologyjournal_title
Psycho-oncologyauthors
Keeling M,Bambrough J,Simpson Jdoi
10.1002/pon.3158subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2013-06-01 00:00:00pages
1421-7issue
6eissn
1057-9249issn
1099-1611journal_volume
22pub_type
杂志文章相关文献
PSYCHO-ONCOLOGY文献大全abstract:OBJECTIVE:Men with prostate cancer face various body composition and psychosocial challenges following diagnosis. Movement-based interventions such as exercise may represent novel strategies to improve these important biopsychosocial changes. This systematic qualitative review aimed to examine the various exercise inte...
journal_title:Psycho-oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/pon.5060
更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The aim of this review was to describe the findings and methodological quality of studies, which sought to validate the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS) against the Structured Clinical Interview for DSM in cancer populations. We also sought to compare the cut points recommended by these validatio...
journal_title:Psycho-oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1002/pon.2057
更新日期:2012-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Prostate cancer (PCa) patients often must decide between several treatment modalities considered equally efficacious, but associated with different benefits and side-effects. For some, the decision-making process can be difficult, but little is known about patient characteristics and cognitive processes that ...
journal_title:Psycho-oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/pon.1385
更新日期:2009-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To demonstrate how formative research methods can be used to plan for implementation of evidence-based psychosocial screening in pediatric oncology. METHODS:Multidisciplinary pediatric oncology professionals participated in focus groups to adapt the distress thermometer for electronic administration and deve...
journal_title:Psycho-oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/pon.5550
更新日期:2020-09-15 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Many who choose to work in oncology manage an ongoing tension-the work is rewarding, yet simultaneously challenging. Given the need for psychosocial professionals to provide treatment for the increasing number of cancer survivors in our aging society, it is important to consider what helps and hinders profess...
journal_title:Psycho-oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/pon.5455
更新日期:2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study aimed to (i) explore the prevalence and levels (severity) of anxiety and depression in family caregivers (FCs) of patients newly diagnosed with advanced lung cancer (stage IIIb or IV) before first treatment, and (ii) identify the factors related to FCs' anxiety and depression. METHODS:For this cro...
journal_title:Psycho-oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/pon.3328
更新日期:2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Most quality-of-life (QoL) studies in autologous Peripheral Blood Stem Cell Transplantation (PBSCT) are descriptive and concentrate on symptom severity and functional deficits. The aim of this study is to compare individual QoL (iQoL) with health-related QoL (hrQoL) and functional status of patients before h...
journal_title:Psycho-oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/pon.730
更新日期:2004-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Oncologic breast surgeries carry a risk for persistent postsurgical pain. This study was a randomized pilot and feasibility study of a single-session Acceptance and Commitment Therapy (ACT) intervention compared with treatment as usual among women undergoing surgery for breast cancer or ductal carcinoma in si...
journal_title:Psycho-oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1002/pon.5209
更新日期:2019-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Family caregivers (FCGs) caring for loved ones with lung cancer are at risk for psychological distress and impaired quality of life (QOL). This study explores the relationship between FCGs' distress, per the distress thermometer (DT) and FCGs' QOL, burden, and preparedness. The purpose is to identify types of...
journal_title:Psycho-oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/pon.3562
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To examine the feasibility of a computerised assessment and to compare resulting quality of life scores among oncology carers and patients. METHODS:Six hundred and twenty-two subjects (carers n = 234, patients n = 388) attending an oncology or haematology clinic completed the WHO-Quality of Life-BREF (WHOQO...
journal_title:Psycho-oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/pon.1179
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To determine whether the proposed seven-factor structure of the Illness Perception Questionnaire—Revised (Timeline Acute/Chronic, Timeline Cyclical, Consequences, Personal Control, Treatment Control, Illness Coherence and Emotional Representations) is appropriate among a population of oesophageal cancer surv...
journal_title:Psycho-oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/pon.1927
更新日期:2012-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Recent reviews suggest that the routine use of patient-reported outcome measures (PROMs) in cancer clinics improves the processes of care but not patient outcomes such as quality of life or satisfaction. We set out to identify future strategies for (1) interventions to impact patient outcomes and (2) trials ...
journal_title:Psycho-oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1002/pon.1545
更新日期:2009-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The present study was designed to explore the extent to which advanced cancer pain is explicable in terms of both physical pain intensity and affect. Most notably, it expanded on previous findings by more clearly elucidating the relationship between several discrete emotional states and the total experience of cancer ...
journal_title:Psycho-oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/pon.551
更新日期:2002-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This research explores the treatment decision-making (TDM) experiences of women with recurrent ovarian cancer (ROC) with regard to treatment options; their understanding of risks and benefits of various treatment options; the decision-making role they want for themselves and for their oncologist; and the soci...
journal_title:Psycho-oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/pon.1562
更新日期:2010-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Specific personality traits are associated with differential use of various coping strategies. Few studies have examined the relationship between personality and coping in oncology patients undergoing chemotherapy. We, therefore, examined the relationship between previously identified personality profiles (ie...
journal_title:Psycho-oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/pon.5377
更新日期:2020-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Cancer survivors report deficits in social functioning even years after completing treatment. Commonly used measures of social functioning provide incomplete understanding of survivors' social behavior. This study describes social activities of survivors and evaluates the psychometric properties of the Social...
journal_title:Psycho-oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/pon.1572
更新日期:2010-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Chemotherapy and hormone treatments carry significant implications on the fertility of young women with breast cancer. Increasingly, nulliparous women experience fertility dilemmas due to rising survival rates and pregnancy delay. This qualitative study investigated women's responses to being told that treatm...
journal_title:Psycho-oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/pon.1826
更新日期:2011-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The literature on health behaviors of young adult cancer survivors is very limited, and thus little is known about preventable risk factors in this population. This paper describes the prevalence of five behavioral risk factors among 541 young adult survivors of childhood cancers from the CCSS cohort who were identifi...
journal_title:Psycho-oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/pon.764
更新日期:2004-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::We have previously shown that upon receipt of inadequate cervical smear test results, women have elevated levels of state anxiety and concern about their test results, similar to those of women receiving abnormal smear test results. The current paper reports data on the psychological impact three months after receivin...
journal_title:Psycho-oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/pon.980
更新日期:2006-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To examine the patterns and covariates of benefit finding over time among young Black breast cancer (BC) survivors. METHODS:Black women (N = 305) with invasive BC diagnosed ≤50 years were recruited an average of 1.9 years post-BC diagnosis. Participants completed self-report questionnaires of benefit finding...
journal_title:Psycho-oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/pon.5398
更新日期:2020-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Psychosocial distress among cancer patients leads to poor health outcomes and lower satisfaction. However, little is known about psychosocial distress among disadvantaged populations. We examined the prevalence, predictors, and follow-up experience of psychosocial distress among cancer patients within a diver...
journal_title:Psycho-oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/pon.5525
更新日期:2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Although research on social sharing suggests it could be an important factor in subsequent adjustment, it has rarely been examined in combination with the nature of the support received by patients. The goal of this study was to determine whether and to what extent social sharing concerning the disease and p...
journal_title:Psycho-oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/pon.3420
更新日期:2014-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Engaging in physical activity following a diagnosis in breast cancer patients improves both survival rates and psychosocial health outcomes. The factors influencing the effectiveness of physical activity interventions for breast cancer patients remain unclear. This systematic review focuses on two questions:...
journal_title:Psycho-oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/pon.5101
更新日期:2019-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:Many women fail to be reassured about their breast symptom following benign diagnosis. Identification of the factors contributing to this continued anxiety is important in order that appropriate intervention can be incorporated into the care of women undergoing diagnosis. In this study, we measured levels of...
journal_title:Psycho-oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/pon.841
更新日期:2005-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:We measured the perceived risk for developing gastric cancer and investigated how a range of socio-demographic, lifestyle, health, and psychological factors were associated with risk perception in a population-based sample in Korea. METHODS:This study was based on the 2006 Korean National Cancer Screening Su...
journal_title:Psycho-oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/pon.1458
更新日期:2009-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:There has been steady progress in reducing cancer mortality in the United States; however, this progress hasn't been evenly distributed across regions. This paper assesses trends in cancer mortality salience (CMS), that is, agreeing that getting cancer is a death sentence, over time in the United States and e...
journal_title:Psycho-oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/pon.5596
更新日期:2020-11-18 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Thirty years after the origin of the field of psycho-oncology, limited data exist about the work practices of professionals providing psychosocial care to children with cancer and their families. METHOD:A survey was designed to assess training, work environment, theoretical orientation, services provided, s...
journal_title:Psycho-oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/pon.3064
更新日期:2012-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study aimed to evaluate the association between anxiety and receipt of treatments for esophageal cancer. METHODS:We used a population-based cohort to obtain information of patients with esophageal cancer. Baseline diagnoses of depression or anxiety were identified. Competing risk analyses were used to e...
journal_title:Psycho-oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/pon.4903
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this meta-synthesis was to explore the experience of living with symptoms caused by colorectal cancer (CRC) and its treatment from the perspectives of those affected. METHODS:In a systematic search of qualitative studies published up to September 2017, 21 relevant papers were identified. The m...
journal_title:Psycho-oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1002/pon.4946
更新日期:2019-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Hematopoietic stem cell transplantation is a demanding cancer treatment associated with enduring physical and psychological complications. Survivors' well-being may be further compromised by exposure to chronic stressors common to this population, including difficulties arising from costly medical care, chan...
journal_title:Psycho-oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/pon.3091
更新日期:2013-04-01 00:00:00