Abstract:
:This report describes a 60-year-old female patient with Krabbe disease who presented with slowly progressive gait disturbance due to mild spastic paraplegia. Brain magnetic resonance imaging showed high-intensity lesions along the upper parts of the bilateral pyramidal tracts in fluid-attenuated inversion recovery images. Central motor conduction time was prolonged both in the upper and the lower extremities, while central sensory conduction time was normal. The reduced lymphocyte galactocerebrosidase (GALC) activity and two novel mutations in the GALC gene, p.G496S and p.G569S, proved the diagnosis of Krabbe disease. Our findings show that adult-onset Krabbe disease is characterized by isolated pyramidal tract impairment in the central nervous system, both neurophysiologically and radiologically.
journal_name
Brain Devjournal_title
Brain & developmentauthors
Tokushige S,Sonoo T,Maekawa R,Shirota Y,Hanajima R,Terao Y,Matsumoto H,Hossain MA,Sakai N,Shiio Ydoi
10.1016/j.braindev.2012.08.004subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2013-06-01 00:00:00pages
579-81issue
6eissn
0387-7604issn
1872-7131pii
S0387-7604(12)00213-6journal_volume
35pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Ohtahara syndrome (OS) is characterized by frequent tonic spasms, with or without clustering, of early onset within a few months of life, and a suppression-burst (S-B) pattern in electroencephalography (EEG). Tonic spasms occur in not only waking but also sleeping state in most cases. Partial seizures are observed in ...
journal_title:Brain & development
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0387-7604(01)00392-8
更新日期:2002-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:The prevalence of cerebral palsy (CP) has not decreased in developed countries over the past 30 years. We examined gestational age-specific trends in the prevalence of CP. METHODS:This unselected, population-based study was conducted in Miyazaki prefecture, Japan (10,000 deliveries annually), where 102,999 deliver...
journal_title:Brain & development
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:Brain & development
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doi:10.1016/s0387-7604(00)00117-0
更新日期:2000-06-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Brain & development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1985-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Brain & development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0387-7604(97)00022-3
更新日期:1997-06-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Brain & development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.braindev.2016.11.006
更新日期:2017-04-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Brain & development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.braindev.2007.05.001
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Brain & development
pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.braindev.2011.01.007
更新日期:2011-10-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Brain & development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.braindev.2017.07.003
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Brain & development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0387-7604(89)80066-x
更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Brain & development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0387-7604(12)80282-8
更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Brain & development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.braindev.2010.05.004
更新日期:2010-10-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Brain & development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0387-7604(01)00367-9
更新日期:2001-12-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Brain & development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.braindev.2017.04.014
更新日期:2017-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the past decade research on childhood epilepsy in our country has progressed in a step-by-step fashion. At first clinical experiences of the diagnosis and treatment of childhood epilepsy and febrile convulsions as to the results of follow-up studies were published. These have helped to overcome the barriers of trad...
journal_title:Brain & development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1988-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Potassium bromide was tried for two children with daily convulsive focal motor seizures with unconsciousness and focal motor seizure status. The treatment resulted in complete cessation of the attacks. It has been reported that bromide is effective for generalized tonic-clonic seizures and not for complex partial seiz...
journal_title:Brain & development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0387-7604(02)00023-2
更新日期:2002-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::To better define the characteristic clinical features of benign convulsions with mild gastroenteritis, recently recognized as a new entity in Japan, we reviewed all the 10 patients we have seen from 1992 to 1994. The clinical features have been previously reported in the literature to be afebrile generalized tonic-clo...
journal_title:Brain & development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0387-7604(95)00074-l
更新日期:1995-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The aim of the present study was to investigate the correlation between epileptiform discharges on EEGs after febrile seizures and the prognosis of patients in terms of the development of epilepsy and recurrence of febrile seizures. This study also evaluated the characteristics of epileptiform discharges and EE...
journal_title:Brain & development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.braindev.2012.07.014
更新日期:2013-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Continuous and simultaneous registration of electroencephalogram (EEG) and heart rate (HR) pattern in preterm infants can give information about the functioning of central nervous system and the integrity of the autonomic nervous system. The developmental and behavioural state determine the pattern of EEG activity. A ...
journal_title:Brain & development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.braindev.2005.01.007
更新日期:2005-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this study is to reveal detailed clinical manifestations and an evolution of ictal EEG discharges of convulsions with mild gastroenteritis (CwG). We recorded ictal EEGs of six patients with CwG. Clinical manifestations included loss of responsiveness, motion arrest, cyanosis, lateral eye deviation, and hemi...
journal_title:Brain & development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.braindev.2006.06.002
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Autism is now widely accepted as a biological disorder which, by and large, starts before birth. It has been shown that serotonin (5-HT) is associated with several psychological processes and hyperserotoninemia is observed in some autistic patients. The results of previous reports about family-based association studie...
journal_title:Brain & development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.braindev.2005.09.003
更新日期:2006-05-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Brain & development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.braindev.2020.07.006
更新日期:2021-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Brain & development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0387-7604(01)00363-1
更新日期:2001-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Idiopathic hypereosinophilic syndrome (IHES) is a rare disorder affecting cardiac, pulmonary and nervous systems with peripheral neuropathy, encephalopathy and cerebral thromboembolism. We report a 7-year-old boy with IHES who developed central sinovenous thrombosis and cerebral hemorrhage. Although he had hypereosino...
journal_title:Brain & development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.braindev.2006.08.004
更新日期:2007-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Neopterin and biopterin concentrations were measured in cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) and urine samples from controls less than 1 year old. This is the first time for CSF reference data for controls less than 1 year old to be reported. The ratio of neopterin to biopterin in CSF 0-30 days (n = 48) of age in control samples...
journal_title:Brain & development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0387-7604(99)00021-2
更新日期:1999-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The diagnosis of fragile X A syndrome (FRAXA) during childhood depends largely on DNA-based diagnostic tests due to the lack of the specific clinical features. To determine a non-invasive screening method for fragile X syndrome, we studied the method of DNA-based diagnosis using urine or hair roots instead of routinel...
journal_title:Brain & development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.braindev.2003.11.002
更新日期:2004-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The pathogenesis of acute encephalopathy (AE) remains unclear, and a biomarker has not been identified. METHODS:Levels of 49 cytokines and chemokines, including osteopontin (OPN), were measured in serum and cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) of children with AE (n = 17) or febrile convulsion (FC; n = 8; control grou...
journal_title:Brain & development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.braindev.2019.11.002
更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Brain & development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0387-7604(87)80076-1
更新日期:1987-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this study is to determine the efficacy of prophylactic treatment for patients with febrile convulsions (FCs) in whom electroencephalograms (EEGs) revealed epileptiform discharges. We retrospectively investigated 43 patients who met the following criteria: (a) at least one FC during the study period; (b) ep...
journal_title:Brain & development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/S0387-7604(03)00161-X
更新日期:2004-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Brain magnetic resonance spectroscopy (MRS) and diffusion tensor imaging (DTI) in one patient with merosin-deficient congenital muscular dystrophy (MDCMD) revealed significant metabolite (choline, creatine, N-acetyl aspartate) level reductions, fractional anisotropy (FA) reduction and increased apparent diffusion coef...
journal_title:Brain & development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.braindev.2006.10.004
更新日期:2007-06-01 00:00:00