Abstract:
:There are numerous cutaneous disorders that affect the foot, but of these conditions skin infections have the most significant impact on overall patient morbidity and clinical outcome. Skin infections in foot and ankle patients are common, with often devastating consequences if left unrecognized and untreated in both surgical and nonsurgical cases. There is a diverse array of infectious dermatoses that afflict the foot and ankle patient including tinea pedis, onychomycosis, paronychia, pitted keratolysis, verruca, folliculitis, and erysipelas. Prompt diagnosis, treatment, and surveillance of these common infectious conditions are critical in managing these dermatoses that can potentially progress to form deep abscesses and osteomyelitis. Infections can be managed with a combination of ventilated shoewear and synthetic substances to keep the feet dry, topical and oral antimicrobial agents, and patient education regarding preventative hygiene measures. The purpose of this review is to aid foot and ankle surgeons and other physicians in the diagnosis and treatment of infectious dermatoses affecting the foot.
journal_name
Foot Ankle Intjournal_title
Foot & ankle internationalauthors
Hsu AR,Hsu JWdoi
10.3113/FAI.2012.0612subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2012-07-01 00:00:00pages
612-9issue
7eissn
1071-1007issn
1944-7876pii
50062817journal_volume
33pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract:BACKGROUND:Understanding the plantar nerve anatomy is crucial for safe endoscopic surgery of the sole. We aimed to anatomically dissect the lateral aspect and soles of cadaveric feet to investigate the safety of peroneus longus tendoscopy with a plantar lateral portal and the safe zones for plantar portals. METHODS:We...
journal_title:Foot & ankle international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1071100715607964
更新日期:2016-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Displaced lateral malleolar fractures are often treated with reduction and surgical stabilization. However, there has not been a comprehensive laboratory comparison to determine the most appropriate device for treating these patients. This study subjected a range of contemporary lateral fibular plates to a s...
journal_title:Foot & ankle international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1071100713496223
更新日期:2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this study was to quantify tibiotalar translation and rotation under various stages of fibular displacement and injury to the syndesmotic and deltoid ligaments. Ten unpaired specimens amputated below the knee were studied using an unconstrained testing apparatus. The specimens were moved through a dorsi...
journal_title:Foot & ankle international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/107110079902001110
更新日期:1999-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The use of single-photon-emission computed tomography (SPECT) in identifying unexplained pain in the foot and ankle has been described, where other imaging modalities have failed. The investigation of a painful total ankle replacement (TAR) is difficult, often not delineating a definitive cause. Our aim in t...
journal_title:Foot & ankle international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1071100715573050
更新日期:2015-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Along with the recent advances in the pharmacological management of rheumatoid arthritis, there is a trend toward the use of joint-preserving surgery in the treatment of rheumatoid forefoot deformities. However, the clinical outcomes of joint-preserving surgery for rheumatoid forefoot deformities have not be...
journal_title:Foot & ankle international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1071100715609981
更新日期:2016-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::A sprain to the tibial-fibular syndesmosis often results in prolonged rehabilitation or surgical intervention before recovery occurs. This paper documents gait recovery both before and after surgery for a syndesmosis sprain. Ground reaction force (GRF) data were available before injury and before surgery. Data were al...
journal_title:Foot & ankle international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/107110079501601014
更新日期:1995-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The timing and strategy for operative treatment of flatfoot are still controversial. The purpose of this study was to evaluate clinical outcomes and radiographic changes following calcaneal Z osteotomy combined with subtalar arthroereisis for severe adolescent flexible flatfoot. METHODS:Data were analyzed f...
journal_title:Foot & ankle international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1071100716658975
更新日期:2016-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Fifty embalmed human tibias were osteotomized to create a simulated vertical shear (supination-adduction) fracture of the medial malleolus and were stabilized using one of five internal fixation techniques. In offset axial testing, which simulated supination-adduction loading, the fixation strength of tibias stabilize...
journal_title:Foot & ankle international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/107110079401500905
更新日期:1994-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The majority of lateral ankle instability can be treated successfully with conservative method. However, if such treatments fail, surgical treatment should be considered. A wide variety of procedures have been introduced to treat chronic lateral ankle instability. The percutaneous method avoids dissection wh...
journal_title:Foot & ankle international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3113/FAI.2012.0099
更新日期:2012-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::In 105 rabbits the course of healing was examined at one, two, four, eight and 12 weeks (21 rabbits per group) after an experimental Achilles tendon rupture. The following treatment modalities were compared: A) primary functional treatment; B) operative functional treatment (resorbable suture); and C) operative functi...
journal_title:Foot & ankle international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/107110070202300704
更新日期:2002-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Squamous cell carcinoma arising from chronic osteomyelitis is uncommon, and although most occur in the lower extremities, occurrence in the foot and ankle is rare. METHODS:Between February, 1991, and May, 2003, we treated 14 patients (13 men and one woman) with squamous cell carcinomas arising in chronic os...
journal_title:Foot & ankle international
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1177/107110070402501109
更新日期:2004-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:One of the major concerns with lateral column lengthening (LCL) in symptomatic flatfoot deformity treatment is the risk of postoperative plantar lateral foot discomfort. We evaluated whether this risk can be minimized by using trial metal wedges. Using our study's evaluation tools, the incidence of postopera...
journal_title:Foot & ankle international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3113/FAI.2011.0665
更新日期:2011-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Over the past 20 years, ankle arthrodesis with use of screw augmentation has become a popular technique to gain fusion of the arthritic ankle. The objective of this cadaver study was to identify the risks to local neurovascular structures using standard operative practices for percutaneous guide pin placemen...
journal_title:Foot & ankle international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3113/FAI.2007.0614
更新日期:2007-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Standard treatment of plantar first metatarsal head neuropathic ulceration with underlying osteomyelitis consists of extensive debridement of infected soft tissues and bone and often first ray amputation. The purpose of this study was to present a previously unreported, one stage, alternative to first ray am...
journal_title:Foot & ankle international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3113/FAI.2010.0973
更新日期:2010-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::We compared the pressure distribution in the ankle and posterior facet of the subtalar joint following 1 cm medial and lateral displacement calcaneal osteotomies to the pressure distribution in the intact foot. Six cadaver specimens were loaded in neutral alignment while pressure measurements were recorded. A 1-cm med...
journal_title:Foot & ankle international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/107110070102201105
更新日期:2001-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Six patients with ankle joint destruction and delayed metaphyseal union after tibial plafond fracture were surgically treated with tibiotalar arthrodesis and metaphyseal reconstruction, using a fixed-angle cannulated blade-plate. The procedure was performed through a posterior approach in five cases and a lateral appr...
journal_title:Foot & ankle international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/107110079902000606
更新日期:1999-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Percutaneous axial extensometers were mounted on the medial cortex of the midtibial diaphysis in seven male volunteers and the effect of three different shoes on in vivo peak-to-peak axial compression-tension strains measured during dynamic loading. Zohar shoes had lower axial strains and strain rates during treadmill...
journal_title:Foot & ankle international
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1177/107110079801900206
更新日期:1998-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Patients with arthritis or severe dysfunction involving both the ankle and subtalar joints can benefit from tibiotalocalcaneal (TTC) arthrodesis or total ankle replacement and subtalar fusion. TTC fusion is considered by many as a salvage operation resulting in a stiff ankle and hindfoot, considerably limiti...
journal_title:Foot & ankle international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1071100716642751
更新日期:2016-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Sufficient inter-fragmentary compression is helpful to achieve successful bony fusion in hindfoot arthrodesis using internal fixation by screws. Beside bone quality, the design of a screw influences inter-fragmentary compression. Compressive force is achievable for any kind of screw system; however, the prim...
journal_title:Foot & ankle international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3113/FAI.2008.0225
更新日期:2008-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The "squeeze test" is a clinical test for detecting "stable" syndesmosis injuries. The test is positive when proximal compression of the calf produces pain in the area of the distal tibiofibular and interosseous ligaments. The purpose of this study was to examine what fibular movement, if any, occurs at the level of t...
journal_title:Foot & ankle international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/107110079801900713
更新日期:1998-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The Ludloff first metatarsal osteotomy is used to correct the increased 1-2 intermetatarsal angle associated with hallux valgus deformity. We studied the spatial geometry of this osteotomy to determine the ideal parameters of the osteotomy saw cut and its rotation to give an optimal correction. METHODS:Thre...
journal_title:Foot & ankle international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/107110070502600809
更新日期:2005-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::We present a case of isolated avulsion fracture at the plantar lateral base of the first metatarsal without injuries of the tarsometatarsal joint. Few case reports can be found in the literature and it has been reported only as a part of the tarsometatarsal joint injuries. The basis for the diagnosis is discussed, as ...
journal_title:Foot & ankle international
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1177/107110070002101013
更新日期:2000-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::A prospective case-control study was performed comparing axial and coronal CT scan images of 11 patients (14 ankles) with chronic lateral instability and 12 controls. Scans were performed in a standardized fashion to simulate weight-bearing. Nine measurements to evaluate the alignment of the hindfoot and forefoot were...
journal_title:Foot & ankle international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/107110070202300107
更新日期:2002-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The Krackow locking loop technique has been used for Achilles tendon repair with documented success in allowing early range of motion with stable fixation. Previous studies documented failure at the rupture site by knot failure. We propose a modification of the traditional Krackow technique where the knots o...
journal_title:Foot & ankle international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3113/FAI-2009-0410
更新日期:2009-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Tibiotalocalcaneal (TTC) arthrodesis is a proven solution for severe hindfoot arthropathy that reestablishes stability for plantigrade gait and alleviates pain, while correcting deformity. Intramedullary nailing is an effective option for fixation. The aim of this study was to determine clinical outcome, ana...
journal_title:Foot & ankle international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1071100714565900
更新日期:2015-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Metatarsalgia is frequently associated with hallux valgus. The aim of this study was to evaluate how the relative length and position of the first metatarsal head influenced metatarsalgia and plantar callosities beneath the lesser metatarsal heads. METHODS:A retrospective analysis of the clinical data and r...
journal_title:Foot & ankle international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1071100716634792
更新日期:2016-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The superficial peroneal nerve (SPN) and its branches are at risk during surgical exposures. Our study aimed to demonstrate the distribution of the SPN on the dorsum of the foot to aid in surgical procedures close to this nerve. METHODS:The SPN was dissected in 30 cadaver lower limbs (13 male and two female...
journal_title:Foot & ankle international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/107110070602700609
更新日期:2006-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Osteonecrosis of the talar body is a challenging problem for both patient and surgeon. One reconstruction option is an arthrodesis of the tibia to the talar neck, as described by Blair, which has the theoretical advantages of salvaging some hindfoot height and motion of the subtalar joint. A few case series ...
journal_title:Foot & ankle international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/107110070302401005
更新日期:2003-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The purpose of this study was to review consecutive fifth metatarsal fractures in the author's (KFK) practice from August, 1999, to November, 2003. METHODS:During this period 64 patients (66 fractures; 35 tuberosity fractures, 10 Jones fractures, three stress fractures, two segmental shaft fractures and 16 ...
journal_title:Foot & ankle international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/107110070502600907
更新日期:2005-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Calcaneoplasty is a common procedure performed for the management of Haglund's syndrome when nonoperative management fails. Midline tendon-splitting and endoscopy are 2 common approaches to calcaneoplasty. Studies have suggested that an endoscopic approach may allow earlier return to activity and superior ou...
journal_title:Foot & ankle international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1071100719856939
更新日期:2019-10-01 00:00:00