Abstract:
:Botulinum toxin prevents acetylcholine release at motor nerve terminals. Group B vitamins (B-vit) are essential for proper nerve function. The present study addresses the question of whether B-vit accelerate recovery in rat skeletal muscle after botulinum toxin A (Btx-A) injection. Forty-four adult male Wistar albino rats were used in this experimental study. Rats were divided into three groups: group 1 rats were given Btx-A injection only, group 2 rats were given B-vit supplementation before Btx-A injection, and group 3 rats were given Btx-A and B-vit injections together. During the experiment, compound muscle action potential (CMAP) of the gastrocnemius muscle was recorded before Btx-A injection and sequentially ten times after toxin injection. The statistical significance of the CMAP amplitude change among the groups was analyzed. All groups showed similar amplitude change between consecutive measurement points. In conclusion, combining Btx-A injection with B-vit supplement does not decrease the efficacy of the toxin.
journal_name
Aesthetic Plast Surgjournal_title
Aesthetic plastic surgeryauthors
Tatlidede S,Baslo MB,Özkaya Ö,Soydan T,Orhan EK,Yeşilada AKdoi
10.1007/s00266-012-9873-6subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2012-06-01 00:00:00pages
692-7issue
3eissn
0364-216Xissn
1432-5241journal_volume
36pub_type
杂志文章abstract:BACKGROUND:Cosmetic surgery is no longer just for females. More men are opting for cosmetic procedures, with marked increases seen in both minimally invasive and surgical options over the last decade. Compared to females, relatively little work has specifically focused on factors predicting males' attitudes toward cosm...
journal_title:Aesthetic plastic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00266-017-0882-3
更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Micrografting for hair restoration has become increasingly popular because of the natural results it can achieve. The procedure is often performed under local anesthesia or local anesthesia with sedation. To achieve adequate anesthesia, supraorbital and supratrochlear nerve blocks are often performed as well as infilt...
journal_title:Aesthetic plastic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02275575
更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Fibrin sealant application in rhytidectomy has previously demonstrated a reduction in adverse events and drainage volume. Fibrin sealant offers multiple potential benefits including decreasing downtime, reducing complication rates, and improving patient satisfaction. In this study, we evaluated the efficacy ...
journal_title:Aesthetic plastic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1007/s00266-017-1039-0
更新日期:2018-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Direct brow lift surgery remains popular among Asian women despite its disadvantages. The traditional direct brow lift by a supra-brow incision is not suitable for Asian women because of their unique facial features, such as higher eyebrows, wider upper eyelids, and more orbital fat. Therefore, we designed a...
journal_title:Aesthetic plastic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00266-016-0632-y
更新日期:2016-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::A technique is described that aesthetically corrects brow ptosis and upper eyelid hooding in selected patients. This procedure is performed through a standard upper eyelid blepharoplasty incision and addresses the common findings of soft tissue fullness below the brow due to excessive suborbicularis fat and hypertroph...
journal_title:Aesthetic plastic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01570216
更新日期:1989-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Acute hematoma remains one of the most frequently encountered complications after face-lift surgery. Several risk factors inherent to the patient and omission of certain intraoperative regimens are considered to cause hematoma. Significant risk factors include high blood pressure and male gender. Possible intraoperati...
journal_title:Aesthetic plastic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00266-010-9488-8
更新日期:2010-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Midabdominoplasty is a simple procedure requiring only local anesthetic. It is suitable for lesser abdominal deformities, such as striae, wrinkling, and relaxation, but it is not adequate for resection of lower abdominal lipodystrophy. However, it may be used for correcting diastasis of the rectus muscle or an umbilic...
journal_title:Aesthetic plastic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01577856
更新日期:1979-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:One goal of lipoplasty is to create a round and projected buttock contour. Despite multiple papers evaluating lipoinjection, controversies still remain. METHODS:This report describes a series of patients who underwent liposuction, gluteal lipoinjection, and evaluation with magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). ...
journal_title:Aesthetic plastic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00266-005-0202-1
更新日期:2006-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Increased scrotal laxity is a poorly defined entity often associated with discomfort while wearing loose clothes, walking, doing sports and during intercourse. In our experience, this condition is produced by an enlarged scrotal bag hanging more than 1-2 cm below the tip of the penis and can be associated wi...
journal_title:Aesthetic plastic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00266-020-01998-3
更新日期:2020-10-14 00:00:00
abstract::Y-scar vertical mammaplasty is a technical modification of vertical scar breast reduction, which avoids superior areolar scarring. It has been previously shown to be particularly useful in young patients with mild macromastia and minimal or no ptosis. This case report presents a new indication for which to apply this ...
journal_title:Aesthetic plastic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00266-010-9484-z
更新日期:2010-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::A survey from 1983 through 1988 of patients who underwent augmentation mammoplasty performed by the transaxillary subpectorial approach revealed the operation to be amazingly trouble-free, with patient satisfaction reaching 98.5%. The severe problem of capsular contracture seen in the 1978 prepectoral (submammary) cas...
journal_title:Aesthetic plastic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02273844
更新日期:1991-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::While blindness after hyaluronic acid gel filler injection occurs only very rarely, it represents a devastating complication for the patient and the surgeon. Retrobulbar injection with hyaluronidase is the only known potential means of reversing this adverse event. However, positive outcomes remain anecdotal. We have ...
journal_title:Aesthetic plastic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00266-019-01388-4
更新日期:2019-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The question of whether expander inflation/deflation status has any bearing on surgical complications in the setting of adjuvant radiation (XRT) has not been addressed. The objective of this study is to investigate whether the inflation/deflation status of the expander at the time of XRT is associated with c...
journal_title:Aesthetic plastic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00266-017-0864-5
更新日期:2017-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Most descriptions of the skin-muscle flap lower lid blepharoplasty, the so-called McIndoe technique, indicate dissection of the flap in a cephalad-to-caudad direction from near the ciliary margin toward the bony orbital rim. However, this report describes a technical variation in which counter-traction and lateral-to-...
journal_title:Aesthetic plastic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01570650
更新日期:1982-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Graft use is inevitable in some primary and secondary rhinoplasty cases with cartilage or bone deficiency. Although rib graft is one of the best graft sources, it has several disadvantages. The purpose of this study is to minimize the risks of using rib grafts. MATERIAL AND METHODS:Between 2018 and 2020, a ...
journal_title:Aesthetic plastic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00266-020-02108-z
更新日期:2021-01-11 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:There are multitudes of procedures in plastic surgery used to correct hypertrophic and pendulous breasts in patients with heavy and ptotic breasts who need great resections of breast tissue, where the suprasternal notch-to-nipple distance is long and the use of nipple-areola transposition techniques is a cha...
journal_title:Aesthetic plastic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00266-008-9163-5
更新日期:2008-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Dorsal nasal augmentation plays an important role in cosmetic and reconstructive rhinoplasties performed to achieve an aesthetically pleasing result while creating facial harmony. Although it is known that the ideal implant should be biocompatible, biointegrated, nonabsorbable, and without inflammatory respo...
journal_title:Aesthetic plastic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00266-012-9941-y
更新日期:2012-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:Use of a skin flap has been a common technique in reconstructive surgery for more than five decades. However, partial necrosis of its distal end is still a serious postoperative complication. Many theories about this problem have been proposed, including deficient blood supply, which is the most accepted the...
journal_title:Aesthetic plastic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00266-012-9993-z
更新日期:2013-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Many mastopexy techniques focus on lifting the position of the nipple and excising the skin, with less attention paid to redistributing the uplifted volume of the ptotic breast. With the inferior pedicle technique, the onus is placed on skin taking the tension for the whole breast. Skin stretch then may lead...
journal_title:Aesthetic plastic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00266-013-0079-3
更新日期:2013-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Psychological factors play a major role in the tendency toward cosmetic surgery. Variety seeking, making changes in one's face and reducing apparent dissatisfaction, improving body image and increasing sexual self-esteem can be considered as some psychological aspects of cosmetic surgery. The present study...
journal_title:Aesthetic plastic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00266-019-01336-2
更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The position of the lower lateral cartilages (LLC) is closely related to the function of the external nasal valve (ENV). When there is a cephalic malposition of these cartilages, the nasal alae have inadequate support, which leads to ENV insufficiency during deep inspiration. METHODS:Retrospective study w...
journal_title:Aesthetic plastic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00266-018-1195-x
更新日期:2019-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::A technique to facilitate correct preoperative marking for an en bloc resection in superiorly based mammaplasty is presented. A temporary triangular suture is placed to control the estimated resection lines for the removal of the medial and lateral tissue block. The described technique helps to avoid the formation of ...
journal_title:Aesthetic plastic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s002669900233
更新日期:1998-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Madelung's disease (MD) is a rare disease of unknown etiology that is characterized by massive fatty deposits distributed in a symmetrical pattern mainly in the head, neck, and upper trunk. Here, we sought to explore the pathogeny and treatment of MD. METHODS:We enrolled ten patients who underwent surgical ...
journal_title:Aesthetic plastic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00266-017-0920-1
更新日期:2017-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Levator resection surgery is commonly performed to correct ptosis, and a large number of postoperative complications are well known. This report presents a previously unreported complication of marginal ectropion after levator resection surgery for congenital ptosis. METHODS:The three patients with upper ey...
journal_title:Aesthetic plastic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00266-014-0360-0
更新日期:2014-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cardiac arrhythmias are a potential complication in phenol face peeling. A comprehensive review of the literature is presented here demonstrating its reported incidence, as well as the actions of phenol both locally and systemically. In addition to the conventional measures that are presently followed in chemical face...
journal_title:Aesthetic plastic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01576925
更新日期:1988-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:This study was designed to evaluate the structures, muscles, and fasciae of which the modiolus is composed. It can aid in the understanding and, therefore, the utilization of plastic surgery for the aesthetic or reconstructive treatment of that region, especially the angle of the mouth. METHODS:Dissections ...
journal_title:Aesthetic plastic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00266-008-9187-x
更新日期:2009-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Dermabrasion of the periorbital region has been traditionally contraindicated due to the fear of complications. A method for safe dermabrasion of the lateral canthal region is described. Lateral canthal dermabrasion has the demonstrated advantages of being economical and relatively free of pigmentary problems. The res...
journal_title:Aesthetic plastic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00266-006-0189-2
更新日期:2007-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Simulation training has become an integral part of plastic surgery postgraduate curricula. It facilitates the acquisition of skills in a safe environment that can be later transferred to real-life settings. A variety of models have been described covering some aspects of the specialty better than others. The...
journal_title:Aesthetic plastic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00266-020-02089-z
更新日期:2021-01-22 00:00:00
abstract::Since Lamont first presented his hairflap procedure over 15 years ago for correction of frontal baldness, a number of changes and improvements in the technique have taken place. The author presents a one-stage temporo-parieto-occipital flap procedure that has developed from the work of Lamont and Juri. ...
journal_title:Aesthetic plastic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01597518
更新日期:1984-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The authors initiated the use of a mastoid periosteum graft to augment or camouflage the dorsum and radix. This report describes the techniques and treatment outcomes of mastoid periosteum grafts in primary and revision rhinoplasty. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Medical records of 62 patients who underwent rhinopla...
journal_title:Aesthetic plastic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00266-019-01406-5
更新日期:2019-10-01 00:00:00