Phase I trial of indicine-N-oxide in children with leukemia and solid tumors: a Pediatric Oncology Group study.

Abstract:

:A phase I trial of indicine-N-oxide was carried out in 12 children with solid tumors and in 16 with leukemia. Doses of 5, 6, and 7.5 g/m2 were given parenterally as a 15-min infusion every 3 weeks. The maximum tolerated dose in patients with solid tumors was 7.5 g/m2 and the dose-limiting toxicity was myelosuppression. In leukemia, the maximum tolerated dose was 6.0 g/m2 and hepatotoxicity was dose-limiting. Half of the children with leukemia showed elevations in transaminase levels and one child died of massive hepatic necrosis. This hepatotoxicity limits the use of indicine-N-oxide in children with leukemia. Antineoplastic activity was limited to a transient reduction in the numbers of circulating leukemic cells.

authors

Whitehead VM,Bernstein ML,Vega R,Vats T,Dyment P,Vietti TJ,Krischer J

doi

10.1007/BF02897298

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1990-01-01 00:00:00

pages

377-9

issue

5

eissn

0344-5704

issn

1432-0843

journal_volume

26

pub_type

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