Abstract:
BACKGROUND:Human papillomavirus (HPV) is a common sexually transmitted infection (STI) known to cause cervical cancer and genital warts. However, making the genital warts aspect explicit may reduce HPV vaccination intention and behaviour due to perceived stigma associated with STIs. PURPOSE:This study investigated the effect of differential information framing on intention to receive the HPV vaccine using the Theory of Planned Behaviour (TPB) and moral norm construct. METHOD:Female university students were randomised to receive a fact sheet describing the HPV vaccine as: (1) preventing cervical cancer only (n = 81); or (2) preventing both cervical cancer and genital warts (n = 78). A 2-month follow-up investigated relationships between vaccination intention and actual behaviour. RESULTS:No effect of information framing was detected on intention to receive the HPV vaccine, or vaccine uptake behaviour at 2-month follow-up. The traditional TPB components predicted 54% of the variance in vaccination intention (F (3,155) = 61.580, p < 0.001), and moral norm explained an additional 6.2%. Intention predicted a significant but relatively small proportion of variation (9.6%) in behaviour. CONCLUSION:The HPV vaccine does not seem to be associated with perceptions of stigma related to genital warts, and has broad acceptance among a female university population. This study demonstrates that TPB is suited to investigate HPV vaccination, and has helped clarify the role of moral norm within the TPB.
journal_name
Int J Behav Medjournal_title
International journal of behavioral medicineauthors
Juraskova I,O'Brien M,Mullan B,Bari R,Laidsaar-Powell R,McCaffery Kdoi
10.1007/s12529-011-9182-5subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2012-12-01 00:00:00pages
518-25issue
4eissn
1070-5503issn
1532-7558journal_volume
19pub_type
杂志文章,随机对照试验abstract:BACKGROUND:Despite antiretroviral treatment (ART) being an efficacious treatment for HIV, essentially making it a chronic non-terminal illness, two related and frequent concerns for many people living with HIV/AIDS (PLWHA) continue to be HIV-related stigma and life stress. These two variables are frequently associated ...
journal_title:International journal of behavioral medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s12529-019-09786-3
更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Using questionnaires, we analyzed associations between different pain variables (e.g., pain intensity) and age (20-65+ years) among 949 primary pain patients. Older patients (a) were more often divorced, were blue-collar workers, were less educated, and had greater difficulties with living expenses; (b) had pain of lo...
journal_title:International journal of behavioral medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1207/s15327558ijbm1002_07
更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Low socioeconomic position is widely reported to associate with high body mass index (BMI). We, however, lack scientific evidence if health behaviours mediate the association between socioeconomic position and BMI. PURPOSE:The aims of the study were to explore associations of education and income with BMI a...
journal_title:International journal of behavioral medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s12529-010-9138-1
更新日期:2012-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The opioid epidemic is a significant public health crisis and prescription opioids are often used to manage chronic pain, despite questionable long-term efficacy. Furthermore, co-substance (mis)use is also common among individuals with chronic pain who use opioids. Alcohol has been consistently used to manag...
journal_title:International journal of behavioral medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s12529-019-09813-3
更新日期:2019-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:At the beginning of the 1990s, the World Health Organization (WHO) developed a project in order to create a cross-cultural instrument of quality of life assessment: the World Health Organization Quality of Life (WHOQOL). PURPOSE:This paper describes the development of the European Portuguese version of the ...
journal_title:International journal of behavioral medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s12529-008-9024-2
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The aim is to study the influence of change in work-time control (WTC) on work-home interference (WHI) while adjusting for other work-related factors, demographics, changes at work and WHI at baseline among women and men. An additional aim was to explore sex differences in the relation between change in WTC and...
journal_title:International journal of behavioral medicine
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journal_title:International journal of behavioral medicine
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更新日期:2016-10-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:International journal of behavioral medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1207/s15327558ijbm1204_2
更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:International journal of behavioral medicine
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更新日期:2018-04-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:International journal of behavioral medicine
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更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:International journal of behavioral medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:1999-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:There are 2.3 million children living with HIV worldwide, almost 90 % of whom live in sub-Saharan Africa. Access to antiretroviral therapy (ART) for HIV treatment has dramatically increased in resource-limited settings in recent years and allows more HIV-infected children to survive into adolescence and adul...
journal_title:International journal of behavioral medicine
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doi:10.1007/s12529-012-9283-9
更新日期:2014-02-01 00:00:00
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doi:10.1007/s12529-013-9352-8
更新日期:2014-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:It is important to monitor whether anti-smoking messages (if any) are noticed by the public in China and whether they have any impact on smokers’ quitting behaviours over time. PURPOSE:This study aimed to examine Chinese smokers' exposure to anti-smoking messages in a range of channels and to determine if e...
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更新日期:2014-08-01 00:00:00
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pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00
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pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2012-09-01 00:00:00
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更新日期:2015-06-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:International journal of behavioral medicine
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更新日期:2011-06-01 00:00:00
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更新日期:2013-06-01 00:00:00
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更新日期:2012-03-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:International journal of behavioral medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00
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更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
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更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00
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更新日期:2015-08-01 00:00:00
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更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:International journal of behavioral medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00