Improving physicians' recognition and treatment of depression in general medical care. Results from a randomized clinical trial.

Abstract:

:A randomized clinical trial was performed to assess whether the results of a depression screening instrument, when provided to physicians, could influence their recognition and treatment of depression in a primary care setting. The intervention consisted of randomly informing or not informing physicians of the depression status of 100 patients who screened positively for depression on both the Zung Self-rating Depression Scale (SDS) and a DSM-III screen. For 12 months patients were followed to assess depression status, and medical records were audited to assess depression recognition and treatment. Results show that feedback to physicians of SDS scores of previously unrecognized depressed patients makes a significant difference in greater recognition (56.2% vs. 34.6%) and treatment (56.2% vs. 42.3%) of depression over the 12-month study period. This was especially true for patients with high somatic (P less than 0.05) or low psychologic symptoms of depression (P less than 0.05). These results suggest that routine use of a depression screening instrument can improve physician recognition of depression, with increased initiation of treatment.

journal_name

Med Care

journal_title

Medical care

authors

Magruder-Habib K,Zung WW,Feussner JR

doi

10.1097/00005650-199003000-00004

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1990-03-01 00:00:00

pages

239-50

issue

3

eissn

0025-7079

issn

1537-1948

journal_volume

28

pub_type

临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
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    doi:10.1097/00005650-199503000-00007

    authors: Spillman BC,Kemper P

    更新日期:1995-03-01 00:00:00

  • Intensive Outpatient Program Effects on High-need Patients' Access, Continuity, Coordination, and Engagement.

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    journal_title:Medical care

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    doi:10.1097/MLR.0000000000000833

    authors: Wu FM,Slightam CA,Wong AC,Asch SM,Zulman DM

    更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00

  • Improving risk adjustment for Medicare capitated reimbursement using nonlinear models.

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    authors: Veazie PJ,Manning WG,Kane RL

    更新日期:2003-06-01 00:00:00

  • Using medical records for older patient education in ambulatory practice.

    abstract::The effectiveness of sharing medical records in improving physician-older patient communication was evaluated in 203 ambulatory chronically ill older patients (mean age, 70.1 years) by a randomized controlled trial. Ninety-five experimental group patients received copies of their physicians' progress notes 1 week afte...

    journal_title:Medical care

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1097/00005650-198604000-00004

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    更新日期:1986-04-01 00:00:00

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    journal_title:Medical care

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/00005650-197611000-00002

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    更新日期:1976-11-01 00:00:00

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    journal_title:Medical care

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/00005650-200411000-00012

    authors: Marra CA,Esdaile JM,Guh D,Kopec JA,Brazier JE,Koehler BE,Chalmers A,Anis AH

    更新日期:2004-11-01 00:00:00

  • Collaboration in Health Care and Social Service Networks for Older Adults: Association With Health Care Utilization Measures.

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    journal_title:Medical care

    pub_type: 杂志文章

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  • The quality of cost data. A caution from the Department of Veterans Affairs experience.

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    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/00005650-199603001-00008

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    更新日期:1996-03-01 00:00:00

  • Services and charges by PPO physicians for PPO and indemnity patients. An episode of care comparison.

    abstract::Physicians who participate in preferred provider organizations (PPOs) usually agree to various types of utilization review and sometimes discount their charges or agree to accept lower fees. This study was performed to determine whether they provided more or fewer services to their PPO patients than to their indemnity...

    journal_title:Medical care

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/00005650-199010000-00004

    authors: Garnick DW,Luft HS,Gardner LB,Morrison EM,Barrett M,O'Neil A,Harvey B

    更新日期:1990-10-01 00:00:00

  • Use of the SF-36v2 Health Survey as a Screen for Risk of Major Depressive Disorder in a US Population-based Sample and Subgroup With Chronic Pain.

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    pub_type: 杂志文章

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    更新日期:2017-02-01 00:00:00

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    journal_title:Medical care

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/01.mlr.0000135827.18610.0d

    authors: Brazier JE,Roberts J

    更新日期:2004-09-01 00:00:00

  • After-hours telephone access to physicians with access to computerized medical records. Experience in an inner-city general medicine clinic.

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    journal_title:Medical care

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1097/00005650-198501000-00003

    authors: Darnell JC,Hiner SL,Neill PJ,Mamlin JJ,McDonald CJ,Hui SL,Tierney WM

    更新日期:1985-01-01 00:00:00

  • A measurement model of the Medical Outcomes Study 36-Item Short-Form Health Survey in a clinical sample of disadvantaged, older, black, and white men and women.

    abstract::The authors assess the factorial validity of the Medical Outcomes Study 36-Item Short-Form Health Survey (SF-36) for use in a clinical sample of disadvantaged, older adults with significant comorbidities. Confirmatory factor analysis was performed using LISREL VIII on data obtained from baseline face-to-face interview...

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    pub_type: 杂志文章

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    更新日期:1996-06-01 00:00:00

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    pub_type: 杂志文章

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    authors: Schauffler HH,McMenamin S,Cubanski J,Hanley HS

    更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00

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    journal_title:Medical care

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/MLR.0b013e31822396c5

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    pub_type: 杂志文章

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    pub_type: 杂志文章

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    更新日期:2007-10-01 00:00:00

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    journal_title:Medical care

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章

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    更新日期:1984-12-01 00:00:00

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    pub_type: 杂志文章

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    pub_type: 杂志文章

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    journal_title:Medical care

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:

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    更新日期:2002-06-01 00:00:00

  • Continuity of medical care: its impact on physician utilization.

    abstract::Past research in continuity of medical care has generally examined its determinants or its consequences. A model is proposed which combines these lines of research and incorporates a continuity measure as a process and specifying variable. The validity of this model is tested with a set of data consisting of 1,410 per...

    journal_title:Medical care

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/00005650-197910000-00004

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    更新日期:1979-10-01 00:00:00

  • Statistical methods and strategies for working with large data bases.

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    journal_title:Medical care

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

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    更新日期:1995-10-01 00:00:00

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    journal_title:Medical care

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/MLR.0000000000000933

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    更新日期:2018-07-01 00:00:00

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    abstract:BACKGROUND:Prescription of new drugs contributes to substantial increases in annual drug expenditures. A small proportion of physicians appear to be early users of new prescription drugs and little is known about their characteristics. OBJECTIVE:To estimate the initial utilization rate of new prescription drugs among ...

    journal_title:Medical care

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/00005650-200308000-00004

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    更新日期:2003-08-01 00:00:00

  • Controlling for confounding by indication for treatment. Are administrative data equivalent to clinical data?

    abstract::There has been controversy about whether confounding by indication for treatment--that is, owing to physicians' conscious efforts to base treatment decisions on patients' pretreatment prognoses--makes nonrandomized, observational comparisons of treatments invalid. Some now believe evidence from studies of practice var...

    journal_title:Medical care

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Poses RM,Smith WR,McClish DK,Anthony M

    更新日期:1995-04-01 00:00:00

  • Healthcare restructuring and hierarchical alignment: why do staff and managers perceive change outcomes differently?

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    journal_title:Medical care

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/01.mlr.0000220692.39762.bf

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    更新日期:2006-09-01 00:00:00

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    journal_title:Medical care

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/MLR.0b013e318202aa0b

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    更新日期:2011-03-01 00:00:00

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    journal_title:Medical care

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/00005650-198312000-00004

    authors: Smith MW,Fowkes VK

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    pub_type: 杂志文章

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