Abstract:
:In recent years there has been a dramatic increase in artificial drain-blocking in world peatlands. The UK blanket peatlands have been severely drained over the past few decades but now drains are being blocked in an attempt to improve peatland environments. The drain-blocking has been a disparate process with limited knowledge transfer between organisations and within organisations operating in different geographic areas. Consequently, there has been no compilation of techniques used and their effectiveness. During this study thirty-two drain-blocked sites were surveyed and all the key stakeholders interviewed. Drain-blocking using peat turf was preferred by practitioners and was also the most cost-effective method. Peat turves were successful except on steep slopes, in areas of severe erosion, in very wet or very dry locations, or if the mineral substrate was exposed. A drain-blocking best practice guide is offered by this paper, providing information on the most suitable methods for blocking peatland drains under different circumstances. Additional considerations are provided for practitioners to ensure peatland drain-blocking is as successful as possible.
journal_name
J Environ Managejournal_title
Journal of environmental managementauthors
Armstrong A,Holden J,Kay P,Foulger M,Gledhill S,McDonald AT,Walker Adoi
10.1016/j.jenvman.2009.06.003subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2009-08-01 00:00:00pages
3512-9issue
11eissn
0301-4797issn
1095-8630pii
S0301-4797(09)00203-5journal_volume
90pub_type
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