A case of recurrent extraforaminal lateral lumbar disc herniation occurring at the same level and on the opposite side.

abstract：:It has been argued that a clarification of the mechanical causes of low-back pain requires a knowledge of the states of stress and strain throughout the lumbo-sacral spine. Since a purely experimental approach cannot provide this information, analytical model studies, to supplement measurements, are called for. In the...

journal_title：Spine

authors： Shirazi-Adl SA,Shrivastava SC,Ahmed AM

更新日期：1984-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The Perdriolle torsionmeter assesses vertebral rotation on a spinal radiograph. It is frequently used to measure improvement in spinal derotation following Cotrel-Dubousset instrumentation for scoliosis. In this study, intraobserver and interobserver measurement error was examined during use of the torsionmeter. Intra...

journal_title：Spine

authors： Richards BS

更新日期：1992-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：STUDY DESIGN:Retrospective register-based study using Swedish registers and data prospectively collected in quality register Swespine. OBJECTIVE:Analyze the association of societal costs and spine surgery outcome in low back pain (LBP) patients based on patient reported outcome measures (PROMs). SUMMARY OF BACKGROUND...

journal_title：Spine

authors： Hansson-Hedblom A,Jonsson E,Fritzell P,Hägg O,Borgström F

更新日期：2019-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：STUDY DESIGN:An intramuscular electromyographic study was performed on trunk rotations during sitting and standing. OBJECTIVE:The aim was to provide new information on activation levels for deep trunk muscles in various unresisted and resisted trunk rotations. SUMMARY AND BACKGROUND DATA:Frequent daily trunk twisting...

journal_title：Spine

authors： Andersson EA,Grundström H,Thorstensson A

更新日期：2002-03-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Present disability evaluation schedules for the low back are not scientifically based and produce very great interexaminer differences. The authors have developed a new impairment schedule based on a comprehensive review of the medical literature and the collected opinions of a large number of back specialists. Tests ...

journal_title：Spine

authors： Clark WL,Haldeman S,Johnson P,Morris J,Schulenberger C,Trauner D,White A

更新日期：1988-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：STUDY DESIGN:Clinical trial (phase II). OBJECTIVES:To assess the feasibility and safety of balloon vertebroplasty after posterior short-segment reduction and fixation for the treatment of traumatic burst fractures. SUMMARY OF BACKGROUND DATA:Hardware failure and loss of reduction after posterior short-segment instrum...

journal_title：Spine

authors： Verlaan JJ,Dhert WJ,Verbout AJ,Oner FC

更新日期：2005-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：STUDY DESIGN:A matched-pairs animal study. OBJECTIVE:To confirm the accuracy of magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) as a means of evaluating edema and fat degeneration of the multifidus muscle by comparing measurements made using MRI with those made using histological examination. SUMMARY OF BACKGROUND DATA:MRI is consi...

journal_title：Spine

authors： Zhi-Jun H,Wen-Bin X,Shuai C,Zhi-Jie Z,Feng-Dong Z,Xiao-Jing Y,Ji-Ying W,Li-Li H,Feng J,Guo-Xiang F,Dan-Ju W,Shun-Wu F,Xiang-Qian F

更新日期：2014-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：STUDY DESIGN:An in vitro biomechanical study of 3 lumbosacral fixation techniques in human cadaveric lumbar-pelvic spine models. OBJECTIVE:To compare the in vitro biomechanical effect of a novel 4-rod lumbosacral reconstruction technique with conventional techniques in a human cadaveric lumbopelvic model, and to evalu...

journal_title：Spine

authors： Wang T,Liu H,Zheng Z,Li Z,Wang J,Shrivastava SS,Yang H

更新日期：2013-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：STUDY DESIGN:Retrospective chart review of 103 cases. OBJECTIVES:To describe the clinical use of magnetic resonance imaging in a pyogenic vertebral osteomyelitis. SUMMARY OF BACKGROUND DATA:Long delays in diagnosing pyogenic vertebral osteomyelitis of the spine have been shown in many reports. Magnetic resonance imag...

journal_title：Spine

authors： Carragee EJ

更新日期：1997-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：STUDY DESIGN:A retrospective, multicenter, case-controlled study. OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to investigate the clinical and radiographical differences between thoracic idiopathic spinal cord herniation (ISCH) and spinal arachnoid cyst (SAC). SUMMARY OF BACKGROUND DATA:ISCH and SAC are relatively rare diseas...

journal_title：Spine

authors： Nakashima H,Imagama S,Yagi H,Kato F,Kanemura T,Sato K,Kawakami N,Kamiya M,Yoshihara H,Ito K,Matsuyama Y,Nishida Y,Ishiguro N

更新日期：2017-08-15 00:00:00

abstract：STUDY DESIGN:A cross-sectional study. OBJECTIVE:To investigate bone mineral density (BMD) and the change of bone turnover rate in postmenopausal women with lumbar spinal stenosis (LSS). SUMMARY OF BACKGROUND DATA:Symptomatic LSS prevents elderly patients from performing daily activities because of back pain and neuro...

journal_title：Spine

authors： Kim HJ,Lee HM,Kim HS,Park JO,Moon ES,Park H,Park SY,Moon SH

更新日期：2008-10-15 00:00:00

abstract：STUDY DESIGN:A study was performed to measure the vertebral body depths in different locations from C2 to C7. OBJECTIVES:To measure the vertebral body depths in 10 linear dimension from C2 to C7. SUMMARY OF BACKGROUND DATA:Anterior plate-screw fixation of the cervical spine has been the common surgical procedure for ...

journal_title：Spine

authors： Ebraheim NA,Fow J,Xu R,Yeasting RA

更新日期：1998-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：STUDY DESIGN:Magnetic resonance imaging findings of an increased signal in the cervical cord in patients undergoing surgery for ossification of the posterior longitudinal ligament were analyzed to determined whether an increased signal on T2-weighted images correlated with a poorer outcome. OBJECTIVES:To clarify wheth...

journal_title：Spine

authors： Nakamura M,Fujimura Y

更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：STUDY DESIGN:Prospective, multicenter, observational study. OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to investigate the efficacy of intervention after an alert in intraoperative neurophysiological monitoring (IONM) using transcranial motor-evoked potentials (Tc-MEPs) during surgery for thoracic ossification of the posterio...

journal_title：Spine

authors： Kobayashi K,Imagama S,Yoshida G,Ando M,Kawabata S,Yamada K,Kanchiku T,Fujiwara Y,Taniguchi S,Iwasaki H,Tadokoro N,Takahashi M,Wada K,Yamamoto N,Shigematsu H,Funaba M,Yasuda A,Ushirozako H,Tani T,Matsuyama Y

更新日期：2021-02-15 00:00:00

abstract：STUDY DESIGN:The presence or absence of rapidly centralizing, peripheralizing, or abolishing low back and radiating pain, as identified during a McKenzie mechanical lumbar assessment of patients with chronic lumbar pain, was compared prospectively with discographic pain provocation and anular competency. OBJECTIVES:To...

journal_title：Spine

authors： Donelson R,Aprill C,Medcalf R,Grant W

更新日期：1997-05-15 00:00:00

abstract：STUDY DESIGN:Lumbar vertebral segments from a large cross-sectional population of male and female sand rats were assessed for quantitative determination of lumbar endplate bone mineral density (BMD) and radiologic features. OBJECTIVE:To determine radiologic and BMD characteristics in the lumbar spines of males and fem...

journal_title：Spine

authors： Gruber HE,Gordon B,Williams C,Norton HJ,Hanley EN Jr

更新日期：2007-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：STUDY DESIGN:This study analyzed immunohistological features of the extruded or sequestrated intervertebral disc of the lumbar spine. To clarify the pathogenesis of neovascularization, cells isolated from herniated disc were cultured and examined biologically. OBJECTIVES:The objectives of this study were to characteri...

journal_title：Spine

authors： Doita M,Kanatani T,Harada T,Mizuno K

更新日期：1996-01-15 00:00:00

abstract：STUDY DESIGN:Prospective follow-up study. OBJECTIVE:Evaluation of the diagnostic assessment and clinical significance of the intravertebral cleft in painful, long-standing osteoporotic vertebral compression fractures (OVCFs) treated with percutaneous vertebroplasty (PVP). SUMMARY OF BACKGROUND DATA:Patients with pain...

journal_title：Spine

authors： Nieuwenhuijse MJ,van Rijswijk CS,van Erkel AR,Dijkstra SP

更新日期：2012-05-15 00:00:00

abstract：STUDY DESIGN:This was a single-institute retrospective study. OBJECTIVE:To describe perioperative and postoperative complications in elderly who underwent multilevel minimally invasive transforaminal lumbar interbody fusion (MIS TLIF) while identifying predictors of complications. SUMMARY OF BACKGROUND DATA:The numbe...

journal_title：Spine

authors： Claus CF,Lytle E,Tong D,Bahoura M,Garmo L,Yoon E,Jasinski J,Kaufmann A,Richards B,Soo TM

更新日期：2020-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：STUDY DESIGN:Experimental study using an in vitro model of compressive injury to isolated adult rat dorsal column axons. OBJECTIVES:To examine the role of extracellular Na+ (Na+e) in mediating secondary injury to spinal cord axons after compressive trauma. The mechanisms of intracellular sodium entry were examined usi...

journal_title：Spine

authors： Fehlings MG,Agrawal S

更新日期：1995-10-15 00:00:00

abstract：STUDY DESIGN:Retrospective cohort study. OBJECTIVE:The aims of this study were to (1) compare patient and procedure-specific characteristics among those who had short versus long hospital stays and (2) identify independent risk factors that may correlate with extended length of hospital stay (LOS) in patients with ado...

journal_title：Spine

authors： Sultan AA,Berger RJ,Cantrell WA,Samuel LT,Ramanathan D,Churchill J,Minkara AA,Golubovsky J,Bachour S,Pasadyn S,Karnuta JM,Tamer P,Kuivila TE,Gurd DP,Goodwin RC

更新日期：2019-05-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Iliac crest wedges are commonly used in spinal fusion procedures and must be capable of withstanding considerable mechanical stress during the healing process. Physical parameters, mechanical properties, correlations among physical parameters, and correlations of mechanical properties versus physical parameters have b...

journal_title：Spine

authors： Zhang Y,Wolfinbarger L Jr

更新日期：1994-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Thirty-seven patients underwent surgery for late post-traumatic kyphosis in the lumbar, thoracolumbar, or thoracic spine. Indications for surgery included: increasing deformity, pain, and persistent neurologic deficit with paraparesis in eight, and development of late spinal stenosis in a further nine patients. All pa...

journal_title：Spine

authors： Kostuik JP,Matsusaki H

更新日期：1989-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：STUDY DESIGN:Retrospective Analysis OBJECTIVE.: The aim of this study was to determine whether an association between increased acute pain, postoperative time, and direct hospital costs exists between the use of iliac crest bone grafting (ICBG) and bone morphogenic protein (BMP)-2 following a primary, single-level mini...

journal_title：Spine

authors： Haws BE,Khechen B,Narain AS,Hijji FY,Cardinal KL,Guntin JA,Singh K

更新日期：2018-09-15 00:00:00

abstract：STUDY DESIGN:The effect of intravenous administration of hypertonic saline on leukocyte adhesion after compression injury of the spinal cord was evaluated. OBJECTIVES:To investigate changes in leukocyte adhesion after spinal cord injury and to evaluate the effect of hypertonic saline on this process. SUMMARY OF BACKG...

journal_title：Spine

authors： Spera PA,Arfors KE,Vasthare US,Tuma RF,Young WF

更新日期：1998-11-15 00:00:00

abstract：STUDY DESIGN:Subgroup analysis of a prospective multicenter study. OBJECTIVE:Outcome analysis of nonoperatively treated elderly patients with type II odontoid fractures, including assessment of consequence of a fracture nonunion. SUMMARY OF BACKGROUND DATA:Odontoid fractures are among the most common fractures in the...

journal_title：Spine

authors： Smith JS,Kepler CK,Kopjar B,Harrop JS,Arnold P,Chapman JR,Fehlings MG,Vaccaro AR,Shaffrey CI

更新日期：2013-12-15 00:00:00

abstract：STUDY DESIGN:Prospective longitudinal study. OBJECTIVE.: To investigate, using magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), the influence of bed rest on the lumbopelvic musculature. SUMMARY OF BACKGROUND DATA:Reduced gravitational loading and inactivity (bed rest) are known to result in significant change in musculoskeletal func...

journal_title：Spine

authors： Hides JA,Belavý DL,Stanton W,Wilson SJ,Rittweger J,Felsenberg D,Richardson CA

更新日期：2007-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：STUDY DESIGN:A case of cerebrospinal fistula secondary to a dural tear during anterior cervical discectomy and fusion. OBJECTIVES:To report a quite rare complication associated with anterior cervical discectomy and remind the spinal surgeons that this infrequent complication can easily become a very serious one. SUMM...

journal_title：Spine

authors： Fountas KN,Kapsalaki EZ,Johnston KW

更新日期：2005-05-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The long-term effect of Harrington instrumentation was investigated using posteroanterior radiographs and computed tomographic measurements preoperatively, postoperatively, and at a mean follow-up at 10.8 years in 33 patients with idiopathic scoliosis. No patient was lost from long-term follow-up. At follow-up, the me...

journal_title：Spine

authors： Willers U,Hedlund R,Aaro S,Normelli H,Westman L

更新日期：1993-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：STUDY DESIGN:A prospective case series analysis. OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to investigate the degree of difficulty in daily activities of adult spinal deformity (ASD) patients after corrective long fusion to the pelvis, with an emphasis on bend forward activities. SUMMARY OF BACKGROUND DATA:No prospecti...

journal_title：Spine

authors： Togawa D,Hasegawa T,Yamato Y,Yoshida G,Kobayashi S,Yasuda T,Oe S,Banno T,Arima H,Mihara Y,Ushirozako H,Matsuyama Y

更新日期：2018-07-15 00:00:00