Abstract：
AIM:This paper is a report of an analysis of the evolution of the concept of knowing in nursing. BACKGROUND:Following the seminal contribution of Carper in 1978, knowing has been discussed with increasing frequency in the nursing literature with reference to the development of nursing knowledge. Various patterns of knowing, as well as research focused on reflection on experience, have been the foundation for activities and research designed to improve practice as well as patient care in clinical, community, education, cultural and administrative settings. METHODS:Rodgers' evolutionary method of concept analysis provided the framework for this analysis. The data source was a search of literature published from 1978 to 2007. Three aims guided the analysis: to understand how the concept of knowing is used in nursing, how it is used in other health-related disciplines and how the concept has evolved into the current interpretation. DISCUSSION:Analysis revealed that knowing in nursing refers to a uniquely personal type of knowledge constructed of objective knowledge interfaced with the individual's subjective perspective on personal experience. Knowing is a dynamic process and a result of personal reflection and transformation as the individual lives and interacts in the world. Its antecedents are experience, awareness and reflection. The consequences are understanding, finding meaning and transformation. CONCLUSION:This analysis illuminates an area in which nursing has carved out its own niche in healthcare research. The concept of knowing in nursing practice and research reflects a focus on the individual experience of health and illness.
journal_name
J Adv Nursjournal_title
Journal of advanced nursingauthors
Bonis SAdoi
10.1111/j.1365-2648.2008.04951.xsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2009-06-01 00:00:00pages
1328-41issue
6eissn
0309-2402issn
1365-2648pii
JAN4951journal_volume
65pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:The purpose of this paper is to review the research literature on the patient's experience of stroke. Four qualitative studies on how patients experience stroke were identified. The findings of these studies show that the stroke patient often has clear goals for himself in relation to functional abilities, against whi...
journal_title：Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1046/j.1365-2648.1997.t01-19-00999.x
更新日期：1997-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Patient assessment underpins every aspect of nursing care. However, there is much evidence to suggest that many nurses lack the skills necessary to communicate effectively with their patients, and so assess their individual problems and concerns. Communication studies to date have been descriptive, or have concentrate...
journal_title：Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1111/j.1365-2648.1996.tb02668.x
更新日期：1996-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:This article reports a study of self-care agency and perceived health in a group of people using advanced medical technology at home. BACKGROUND:An increasing number of people are using medical technology for self-care. Few studies describe daily life in this context at an overriding level, irrespective of the spe...
journal_title：Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1365-2648.2011.05781.x
更新日期：2012-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Studies on utilization of hospital services by South Asian patients in the United Kingdom have consistently demonstrated levels of dissatisfaction with care in relation to meeting religious and cultural needs, although there are few studies on minority ethnic patients' utilization of acute hospital services. This stud...
journal_title：Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1046/j.1365-2648.2000.01415.x
更新日期：2000-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:This paper is a report of a concept analysis of transition to motherhood for mothers with infants in a neonatal intensive care unit. BACKGROUND:Mothers with infants in a neonatal intensive care unit have more difficulty in their transition to motherhood compared with mothers of healthy infants. The concept of tran...
journal_title：Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1365-2648.2006.04194.x
更新日期：2007-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Although there is increasing interest in women's health, there remains little empirical evidence concerning concepts related to health and women's life trajectory. Our purpose in conducting this research was to examine women's developmental stressors and coping during young adulthood. Lazarus and Folkman's coping mode...
journal_title：Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1046/j.1365-2648.1998.00821.x
更新日期：1998-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Cystic fibrosis (CF) is the most common inherited disease of childhood. Caring for a child with CF is stressful and this has implications for the main carer, the parental relationship, well siblings, family functioning as well as the affected child. AIM:This study aimed to explore current stresses and copin...
journal_title：Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1046/j.1365-2648.2002.02299.x
更新日期：2002-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIMS:To examine qualified intensive care nurses' implicit and explicit attitudes towards obese intensive care patients and whether their attitudes are associated with their behavioural intentions towards these patients. BACKGROUND:Obese intensive care patients may experience more stress than do normal-weight patients....
journal_title：Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/jan.14205
更新日期：2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:This paper is a report of a study conducted to evaluate a resource-enhancing family nursing intervention to identify and meet mothers', fathers' and children's psychosocial support needs. BACKGROUND:Although a family's resources are a central concept in nursing science, descriptions of the content of the concept a...
journal_title：Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1365-2648.2009.05080.x
更新日期：2009-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIMS:To report findings of a national survey of care closer to home services for children and young people and a typology based on these findings. BACKGROUND:Providing care closer to home for children is a policy and practice aspiration internationally. While the main model of such services is children's community nur...
journal_title：Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1365-2648.2011.05893.x
更新日期：2012-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The aim of the study reported in this paper was to examine the effect of postnatal stay on breast-feeding rates at one month using a randomized control trial. Participants were recruited during parent-craft classes at a large teaching hospital in the north of England. Nulliparous women in the last trimester of pregnan...
journal_title：Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1046/j.1365-2648.2000.01586.x
更新日期：2000-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The use of reflective journal writing has become popularized in the past decade. This paper uses the experience of two university lecturers to problematize this practice. The practice of journal writing in nursing courses is explored firstly through the lens of critical theory and secondly that of post-structuralism. ...
journal_title：Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1111/j.1365-2648.1996.tb02946.x
更新日期：1996-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:There is a dearth of studies on the job satisfaction of community nurses, especially those working with people with a mental handicap, in the United Kingdom. This paper reports on some of the data gathered as part of a survey of community nurses (mental handicap) (CNMH) in Northern Ireland in 1992. A 25-item questionn...
journal_title：Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1046/j.1365-2648.1994.20061046.x
更新日期：1994-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:This paper reports a study of (a) popular conceptions of mental illness throughout history, (b) how current social and cultural knowledge about mental illness influences Chinese-Australian patients' and caregivers' understanding of mental illness and the consequences of this for explaining and labelling patients' p...
journal_title：Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1365-2648.2006.03886.x
更新日期：2006-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Recent mortality profiles in Brazil show that circulatory diseases are the leading cause of death in Brazil. These disorders contribute to 34% of deaths, with 50% of those deaths occurring in people under 50 years of age, that is, in people who are still active in the workforce. We assume that the growing in...
journal_title：Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1046/j.1365-2648.2003.02753.x
更新日期：2003-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIMS:The aims of this study of people with oral cavity cancer were to compare the social support, depression, nicotine dependence, physical function and social-emotional function of those who continued smoking with those who quit smoking, by matching age and survival time and to identify the predictors of continued smo...
journal_title：Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/jan.13506
更新日期：2018-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Despite the increased attention that problem-based learning has received as an appropriate pedagogical technique for educating adults for professional practice, reports that evaluate the process are rare and usually relate to professions other than nursing. A study was undertaken in order to discover the graduates' ow...
journal_title：Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1046/j.1365-2648.1998.00586.x
更新日期：1998-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This paper considers the use of a rational curriculum planning model within nurse education. It suggests that the process of change within the model is oversimplified and mechanistic. As such it denies or ignores the experience of individuals involved in the change process by reducing their personal, cultural and poli...
journal_title：Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1365-2648.1991.tb01623.x
更新日期：1991-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Estimation is the most commonly used method to determine blood loss. According to the literature, estimating blood loss is not exact; there are wide margins of error and blood loss tends to be underestimated. Forty-two registered nurses were asked to estimate varied amounts of blood on 20 peripads. Both over- and unde...
journal_title：Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1365-2648.1982.tb00223.x
更新日期：1982-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:This paper discusses some of the findings of a qualitative study which described the decision-making processes that occurred during multidisciplinary meetings when prioritizing hospice inpatient admissions. BACKGROUND:Healthcare rationing and resource allocation have been identified as important but under-represen...
journal_title：Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1365-2648.2005.03630.x
更新日期：2005-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:To conduct an integrative review to examine evidence of pain and associated symptoms in adult (≥21 years of age), postcraniotomy, brain tumour patients hospitalized on intensive care units. BACKGROUND:Healthcare providers believe craniotomies are less painful than other surgical procedures. Understanding how postc...
journal_title：Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1111/jan.12890
更新日期：2016-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:This study was conducted to determine whether the ventrogluteal site could be used for intramuscular injections in children under the age of 3 and to compare the subcutaneous and muscle layer thickness at the anterolateral, deltoid and ventrogluteal site in the different age groups and in both sexes. BACKGROUND:Al...
journal_title：Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/jan.12813
更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIMS:To explore nurse comfort with patient-initiated prayer request scenarios. BACKGROUND:Spiritual care is fundamental to patient care evidenced by Joint Commission requirement of a spiritual assessment on a patient's hospital admission. Prayer is an assessment component. Patients may seek solace and support by reque...
journal_title：Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/jan.12990
更新日期：2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:An intrasystem-intersystem model developed by Alfred Kuhn has been integrated into the nursing process model to serve as a model for patient-nurse interaction. In this conceptual model the patient and the nurse represent intrasystems with three components, the detector, selector and effector, which act to supply infor...
journal_title：Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1365-2648.1983.tb00301.x
更新日期：1983-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Little information exists in the literature to assist the nurse in understanding people of ethnic minority group status who become hospitalized in an acute-care setting. Research on these populations has primarily centred on out-patient service utilization and on folk health practices, yet the process of becoming hosp...
journal_title：Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1365-2648.1984.tb00399.x
更新日期：1984-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Despite a plethora of information on the prevention of pressure sores, they remain a significant problem in both hospital and community settings. The need to reduce the incidence of pressure sores has been well documented; unfortunately there is little evidence to suggest improvement. The reasons for this la...
journal_title：Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1046/j.1365-2648.2002.02370.x
更新日期：2002-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Confluent education is presented as a method to bridge the gap between cognitive and affective learning. Attention is focused on three main characteristics of confluent education: (a) the integration of four overlapping domains in a learning process (readiness, the cognitive domain, the affective domain and responsibi...
journal_title：Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1111/j.1365-2648.1994.tb01092.x
更新日期：1994-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Historical and contemporary conceptualizations of caregiving have not addressed the active role of care recipients within caregiver-care-recipient relationships. Using an interpretive synthesis method, the authors developed the concept of protective care-receiving from three qualitative studies of different groups of ...
journal_title：Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1046/j.1365-2648.1997.1997025532.x
更新日期：1997-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Models of care from the general field of nursing applied in special hospitals appears to be unworkable in this type of environment in terms of their inability to affect patient care. It is argued that these external models, adopted due to a crisis of confidence in special hospitals, fail because their fundamental cons...
journal_title：Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type： 历史文章,杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1365-2648.1990.tb01889.x
更新日期：1990-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:To synthesize evidence on the use of social media in nursing and midwifery education. BACKGROUND:Social media is one type of online platform that is being explored to determine if there is value in using interactive, digital communication tools to support how nurses and midwives learn in a variety of settings. DE...
journal_title：Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/jan.13310
更新日期：2017-08-01 00:00:00
