Abstract：
:An understanding of the morphology of the glenoid is important from the viewpoint of implant design and selection. This study describes the endosteal dimensions and shape of the glenoid and correlates these results with age, gender, and the presence of osteoarthritis. This study used 72 scapulae. Data were obtained from computed tomography scans of both cadaveric and in vivo glenoids. The glenoid is relatively straight-sided in the coronal plane and more highly fluted in the transverse plane. The endosteal dimensions were larger for male specimens, but there was no difference in endosteal shape with respect to gender. These findings were not influenced by age or the presence of osteoarthritis. This study suggests that traditional glenoid component designs may not be optimal. To maximize fixation, a rectangular keel may be most effective in the coronal plane and a triangular keel may be most effective in the transverse plane.
journal_name
J Shoulder Elbow Surgjournal_title
Journal of shoulder and elbow surgeryauthors
Bicknell RT,Patterson SD,King GJ,Chess DG,Johnson JAdoi
10.1016/j.jse.2006.03.008subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2007-05-01 00:00:00pages
S96-101issue
3 Suppleissn
1058-2746issn
1532-6500pii
S1058-2746(06)00102-9journal_volume
16pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:The subacromial bursa is the major component of the subacromial gliding mechanism. The neural elements of the subacromial bursa obtained from specimens that underwent autopsy and surgery were investigated by the silver impregnation and immunohistochemical methods with antisera to substance P and calcitonin gene-relate...
journal_title：Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s1058-2746(96)80069-3
更新日期：1996-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The purpose of this investigation was to assess the biomechanic strength and stress dispersion at the repair site of surface-holding repair techniques for rotator cuff repair compared to the double-row technique. Eighteen bovine infraspinatus tendons were repaired using 3 different repair techniques: double-row repair...
journal_title：Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jse.2008.06.002
更新日期：2008-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Arthroscopic excision of an osteoid osteoma was first reported in the knee joint; since then, there have been several reports of arthroscopic excisions in the knee, shoulder, and elbow, with inconclusive outcomes because of a limited number of cases. The aim of this prospective study was to evaluate the medi...
journal_title：Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jse.2017.01.010
更新日期：2017-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The repetitive overhand throwing can potentially cause physiologic or pathologic changes in musculoskeletal and vascular structures. The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of throwing on upper extremity arterial blood flow before and after a controlled pitching session. The hypothesis is th...
journal_title：Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jse.2010.09.007
更新日期：2011-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In 23 adult patients, cubitus varus deformity was corrected by 3-dimensional osteotomy. During surgery, not only varus but internal rotation, flexion-extension deformity of the elbow, and lateral protrusion of the distal fragment were simultaneously addressed. The mean age of the patients was 26 years. Three showed ta...
journal_title：Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s1058-2746(03)00090-9
更新日期：2003-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Examination of a large number (1232) of elbows from skeletal specimens revealed that 16% displayed a characteristic pattern of bone formation exactly underlying the area of exquisite point tenderness at the lateral humeral epicondyle found in clinical cases of tennis elbow. These changes are usually not seen on standa...
journal_title：Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1067/mse.2001.112020
更新日期：2001-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This study evaluated the functional outcomes of proximal humeral fractures treated with locking plates and determined the prognostic factors for successful clinical outcomes. We included 44 patients with 45 unstable proximal humeral fractures. There were 19 two-part, 22 three-part, and 4 four-part fractures. Outcomes ...
journal_title：Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jse.2008.06.014
更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Ruptures of the subscapularis tendon, isolated or combined, are rare, and the treatment modalities are controversial. Of 1345 patients who underwent rotator cuff repair in a 7-year period, 73 had either an isolated rupture of the subscapularis or a subscapularis rupture combined with rupture of the supraspinatus. All ...
journal_title：Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jse.2005.07.013
更新日期：2006-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Defining a simple and reliable classification for acromial and bursal impingement lesions is necessary to standardize terminology, to improve communication, and to allow better evaluation of the proper treatment of impingement lesions and rotator cuff tears. The purpose of this study was to assess orthopedic...
journal_title：Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jse.2017.07.018
更新日期：2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Several studies have documented an association between the type III acromion and rotator cuff tears. However, controversy exists as to whether the shape of the acromion is an innate anatomic characteristic. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the prevalence of the type III acromion in young asymptomatic athletes...
journal_title：Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1067/mse.2001.117124
更新日期：2001-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Cadaveric anatomic dissections of 50 shoulders have been done with measurement and histologic analysis of the coracoacromial ligament. In subjects older than 50 years of age the coracoacromial ligament does not have a constant form. Three main types were identified: quadrangular, Y-shaped, and a broad band. A previous...
journal_title：Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s1058-2746(95)80021-2
更新日期：1995-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Most rotator cuff surgery is performed on chronic tears, but changes in the composition of chronically torn tendons remain poorly understood. In this study we surgically created supraspinatus tears in the rat and analyzed the composition of the tendon over time using immunohistochemistry. We found that collagen types ...
journal_title：Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jse.2004.09.021
更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Accurate assessment of glenoid inclination is of interest for a variety of conditions and procedures. The purpose of this study was to develop an accurate and reproducible measurement for glenoid inclination on standardized anterior-posterior (AP) radiographs and on computed tomography (CT) images. MATERIAL...
journal_title：Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jse.2011.07.010
更新日期：2012-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：HYPOTHESIS:It is unknown whether certain methods of distal biceps tendon repair lead to an increased propensity of impingement of the repaired tendon. The purpose of this study was to evaluate various repair techniques in a cadaveric model to determine the radioulnar space available for the repaired biceps tendons. ME...
journal_title：Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jse.2014.02.023
更新日期：2014-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The purpose of this study was 2-fold: (1) to quantify type E2 bone loss orientation and its association with rotator cuff fatty infiltration and (2) to examine reverse baseplate designs used to manage type E2 glenoids. METHODS:Computed tomography scans of 40 patients with type E2 glenoids were examined for ...
journal_title：Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jse.2019.11.009
更新日期：2020-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Propionibacterium acnes is a recognized pathogen in postoperative shoulder infections. A recent study reported growth of P acnes in 42% of glenohumeral joints in primary shoulder arthroplasty, concluding that P acnes may cause shoulder osteoarthritis. Whether these results reflect true bacterial infection or...
journal_title：Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jse.2014.12.026
更新日期：2015-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Distal biceps reconstruction for chronic rupture often requires a graft to recover length and allow for distal tendon reattachment to bone. Our purpose was to assess peak strength and endurance recovery following biceps reconstruction with tendon grafts. HYPOTHESIS:We hypothesized that allograft reconstruct...
journal_title：Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jse.2019.12.016
更新日期：2020-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To correlate the Patient Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System Upper Extremity (PROMIS UE) score with pre-existing validated outcome scores, American Shoulder and Elbow Surgeons score (ASES), and Constant score (CS) in patients with idiopathic adhesive capsulitis (AC). METHODS:Patients with a clinic...
journal_title：Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jse.2020.05.040
更新日期：2020-07-07 00:00:00
abstract：:A cost analysis of four common shoulder procedures was performed to better advise patients and payers of the expected costs and to provide a foundation for future cost/benefit analysis. Four groups of 50 patients each were evaluated. Group 1 underwent primary, open rotator cuff repair. Group 2 underwent open, anterior...
journal_title：Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/S1058-2746(09)80073-6
更新日期：1994-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Nonoperative treatment of displaced medial clavicle fractures often leads to poor functional outcomes and painful nonunions. This study investigates the functional outcomes of patients undergoing operative fixation of these fractures. METHODS:We investigated 27 patients undergoing operative fixation of a me...
journal_title：Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jse.2015.04.011
更新日期：2015-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The coracoclavicular ligaments vary widely in morphology and anatomic descriptions. Few authors have adequately described the coracoclavicular ligaments' anatomy, and a number of discrepancies exist in the anatomy literature. This study examines the complex anatomy of the coracoclavicular ligaments and their relations...
journal_title：Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1067/mse.2001.118480
更新日期：2001-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Delayed surgical treatment of hip fractures is associated with adverse medical outcomes, but it is unclear whether the same is true for proximal humeral fractures. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the relationship between surgical delay for proximal humeral fracture and inpatient adverse events, in-...
journal_title：Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jse.2014.03.010
更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The purpose of this study was to determine the results, complications, and failure rates of shoulder arthroplasty in morbidly obese patients. METHODS:Between 1994 and 2005, 45 shoulder arthroplasties were performed for osteoarthritis in patients with a BMI greater than 40. Forty-one shoulders were followed ...
journal_title：Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jse.2009.02.006
更新日期：2009-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Anterior shoulder dislocation in the young patient is a common problem, yet there is no universal agreement on its management. METHODS:In this study, we comprehensively surveyed all members of the British Elbow and Shoulder Society (BESS) to ascertain their preferred methods of treating young patients with ...
journal_title：Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jse.2011.01.006
更新日期：2012-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Displaced intra-articular distal humeral fractures are a challenging injury in elderly patients. High rates of complications have led to the increasing use of total elbow arthroplasty (TEA) for primary treatment. This study presents US nationwide trends in primary TEA for distal humeral fractures in elderly ...
journal_title：Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jse.2016.05.030
更新日期：2016-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：HYPOTHESIS:The proximal radius is asymmetrical, is mostly articular, and rotates through a large arc of motion. Because of these anatomic factors, there is limited space for hardware. This is magnified in the setting of complex fractures. The portion of the radial head where a radial head plate can be placed without co...
journal_title：Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jse.2020.05.011
更新日期：2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) arthrography has been considered the gold standard for imaging ulnar collateral ligament (UCL) injuries. No classification system has been described for UCL tears to help discuss and guide treatment options. We propose that an MRI-based UCL classification system would correla...
journal_title：Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jse.2016.05.006
更新日期：2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Seventeen patients who had osteoarthritis of the glenohumeral joint after surgery for glenohumeral instability underwent prosthetic replacement. Thirteen men and four women with an average age of 43 years were studied. The interval from the initial instability repair to prosthetic replacement averaged 16 years. Before...
journal_title：Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s1058-2746(05)80060-6
更新日期：1995-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Glenohumeral internal rotation deficit (GIRD) is a significant shoulder problem for throwing athletes. GIRD, however, has not been reported in little league pitchers. The purpose of this study was to investigate GIRD in little leaguers. The range of motion of both shoulders was measured in 25 male little league pitche...
journal_title：Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jse.2008.02.013
更新日期：2008-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Many standard shoulder outcome measures do not adequately cover the range of problems and issues specifically encountered in glenohumeral joint instability and have been shown not to be sensitive enough to detect clinical change with intervention adequately. The purpose of this report is to present a prospective evalu...
journal_title：Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jse.2004.05.002
更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00
