Abstract:
:We evaluated the benefits of fast-acting WDRC, slow-acting AVC, and linear reference fittings for speech intelligibility and reported disability, in a within-subject within-device masked crossover design on 50 listeners with SNHL. Five hearing aid fittings were implemented having two compression channels and seven frequency bands. Each listener sequentially experienced each fitting for a 10-week period. Outcome measures included speech intelligibility under diverse conditions and self-reported disability. At a group level, each nonlinear fitting was superior to the linear references for benefits in listening comfort, listener satisfaction, reported intelligibility and speech intelligibility. Slow-acting AVC outperformed the fast-acting WDRC fittings for listening comfort, while for reported and measured speech intelligibility the converse was true. For listener satisfaction there were no group differences between the nonlinear fittings. Analysis in terms of fittings for individual listeners revealed subsets with definite divergences from the group data and hence a need for candidature criteria. There are systematic differences between the benefits of nonlinear and linear fittings, and also within nonlinear fittings with fast versus slow time constants. The patterns of benefit and individual optima depend on the domain of outcome being assessed.
journal_name
Int J Audioljournal_title
International journal of audiologyauthors
Gatehouse S,Naylor G,Elberling Cdoi
10.1080/14992020500429518keywords:
subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2006-03-01 00:00:00pages
130-52issue
3eissn
1499-2027issn
1708-8186journal_volume
45pub_type
杂志文章,随机对照试验abstract:OBJECTIVE:Recently, the digit triplet test was shown to be a sensitive speech-in-noise test for early high-frequency hearing loss in noise-exposed workers. This study investigates if a further improvement is achieved when using a closed set of consonant-vowel-consonant (CVC) speech items with the same vowel, and/or a l...
journal_title:International journal of audiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/14992027.2013.849361
更新日期:2014-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Children with dichotic left ear deficits received intensive training in phase I and phase II clinical trials designed to establish the efficacy of directly training dichotic listening. Dichotic verbal material was presented in the sound field with intensity adjusted separately for each speaker. Output from the right-s...
journal_title:International journal of audiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1080/14992020701770835
更新日期:2008-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study investigated the change in music perception of adults undergoing cochlear implantation. Nine adults scheduled for a cochlear implant (CI) were assessed on a music test battery both prior to implantation (whilst using hearing aids; HAs), and three months after activation of their CIs. The results were compar...
journal_title:International journal of audiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1080/14992020801955237
更新日期:2008-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:An experiment was conducted to investigate the possibility that speech perception could be improved for some cochlear implant (CI) users by adjustment of the frequency allocation to the electrodes, following assessment of pitch perception along the electrode array. STUDY SAMPLE:Thirteen adult CI users with M...
journal_title:International journal of audiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/14992027.2018.1516048
更新日期:2019-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:A study was conducted to determine whether modifications to input compression and input frequency response characteristics can improve music-listening satisfaction in cochlear implant users. DESIGN:Experiment 1 compared three pre-processed versions of music and speech stimuli in a laboratory setting: origina...
journal_title:International journal of audiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/14992027.2014.986689
更新日期:2015-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This research assessed the reduction of peak levels, equivalent energy and sound power of firearm suppressors. DESIGN:The first study evaluated the effect of three suppressors at four microphone positions around four firearms. The second study assessed the suppressor-related reduction of sound power with a 3...
journal_title:International journal of audiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/14992027.2017.1407459
更新日期:2018-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Deaf children with cochlear implants (CIs) show poorer verbal working memory compared to normal-hearing (NH) peers, but little is known about their verbal learning and memory (VLM) processes involving multi-trial free recall. DESIGN:Children with CIs were compared to NH peers using the California Verbal Lear...
journal_title:International journal of audiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/14992027.2018.1481538
更新日期:2018-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The objective of this study was to compare the electrically evoked compound action potentials, intra- versus post-operatively, in cochlear implant patients. In a prospective study twenty-five consecutively implanted adult patients received a multichannel cochlear implant. In all patients, electrically evoked compound ...
journal_title:International journal of audiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/14992020600833189
更新日期:2006-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The reliability of the Auditory Steady State Response (ASSR) has not been thoroughly evaluated despite its recent application as a clinical tool for threshold estimation. The purpose of this study was to examine test-retest (TR) reliability of ASSR threshold estimates in an empirical research design. The ASSR, tested ...
journal_title:International journal of audiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/14992020600753197
更新日期:2006-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The objective of the study was to examine the effects of stimulus duration on vowel perception in normal-hearing and hearing-impaired children. For this purpose, 80 semisynthetic vowel stimuli consisting of eight different Turkish vowels with ten different durations were presented to 14 normal-hearing and 15 hearing i...
journal_title:International journal of audiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/14992020600937337
更新日期:2006-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To use the self-determination theory of motivation to investigate whether different forms of motivation were associated with adults' decisions whether or not to adopt hearing aids. DESIGN:A quantitative approach was used in this cohort study. Participants completed the treatment self-regulation questionnaire...
journal_title:International journal of audiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/14992027.2015.1007213
更新日期:2015-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To report the prevalence of hearing loss (HL) and associated factors in a nationwide study. DESIGN:Cross-sectional study. STUDY SAMPLE:We investigated the prevalence of HL in 10,845 participants ≥12 years of age and analysed the associated factors with HL from 7434 participants ≥40 years of age. RESULTS:Th...
journal_title:International journal of audiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/14992027.2017.1373866
更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Tympanometry using 226 Hz, 678 Hz, and 1000 Hz probe tones was undertaken on two groups of babies, age 2 to 21 weeks. A group of 104 babies with normal ABR thresholds or TEOAEs were compared with a second group of 107 babies who had evidence of temporary conductive hearing loss based on the findings of a test battery,...
journal_title:International journal of audiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/14992020600690951
更新日期:2006-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The primary purpose of the study was to compare intervention approaches for children with auditory processing disorder (APD): bottom-up training including activities focused on auditory perception, discrimination, and phonological awareness, and top-down training including a range of language activities. Anot...
journal_title:International journal of audiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.3109/14992027.2012.670272
更新日期:2012-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Word recognition is a basic component in a comprehensive hearing evaluation, but data are lacking for listeners speaking two languages. This study obtained such data for Russian natives in the US and analysed the data using the perceptual assimilation model (PAM) and speech learning model (SLM). DESIGN:Liste...
journal_title:International journal of audiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/14992027.2012.680075
更新日期:2012-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effect of speech processing on articulatory-feature recognition was studied in a group of hearing-impaired listeners with high-frequency sensorineural losses. Individual difference scaling (INDSCAL) and sequential information analysis (SINFA) were applied to a set of consonant-vowel-consonant responses measured un...
journal_title:International journal of audiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/14992020209090419
更新日期:2002-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Audiometric measurements through a hearing aid ('in-situ') may facilitate provision of hearing services where these are limited. This study investigated the validity and reliability of in-situ air conduction hearing thresholds measured with closed and open domes relative to thresholds measured with insert earphones, a...
journal_title:International journal of audiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/14992027.2010.503664
更新日期:2010-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The objective of this study is to review the scientific literature to determine if a set of stimulus parameters can be described to elicit distortion product otoacoustic emissions (DPOAEs) of higher absolute level and/or greater reliability in healthy adult humans and higher sensitivity and specificity in adu...
journal_title:International journal of audiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1080/14992027.2017.1290282
更新日期:2017-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Confirmation of the conditions of the ossicles is essential for tympanoplasty. However, at present, ossicular mobility is experimentally estimated with palpation by a surgeon, and the results depend on the surgeon's skill. In this study, a new apparatus for quantitatively measuring ossicular mobility was developed. Wi...
journal_title:International journal of audiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/14992020500377899
更新日期:2006-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The purpose of the study was to analyse the role of sound avoidance and anxiety in tinnitus subjects with hyperacusis, defined as hypersensitivity to low to moderate intensity sounds. DESIGN:A group of tinnitus subjects with hyperacusis was compared to tinnitus subjects without hyperacusis, and healthy contr...
journal_title:International journal of audiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/14992027.2012.664290
更新日期:2012-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate total leisure noise exposure among adolescents and to assess its association with hearing. DESIGN:Based on self-reported time spent on 19 leisure activities and associated mean sound pressure levels reported in the literature, total leisure noise exposure was evaluated and compared to noise at...
journal_title:International journal of audiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/14992027.2015.1030510
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this review was to evaluate the current literature on phosphoribosylpyrophosphate synthetase 1 (PRPS1)-related diseases and their consequences on hearing function. DESIGN:A literature search of peer-reviewed, published journal articles was conducted in online bibliographic databases. STUDY SA...
journal_title:International journal of audiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3109/14992027.2012.736032
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Humans use several cues to determine the position of sound sources in space. Here we provide a review of the literature on how practice influences sound-localization performance in human adults. We divided this literature into two categories: adaptation to alterations in sound-localization cues and learning with norma...
journal_title:International journal of audiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1080/14992020600783004
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The detection of adult cortical auditory evoked potentials (CAEPs) can be challenging when the stimulus is just audible. The effectiveness of a statistic compared with expert examiners in (1) detecting the presence of CAEPs when stimuli were present, and (2) reporting the absence of CAEPs when no stimuli were present,...
journal_title:International journal of audiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/14992020903140928
更新日期:2009-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The primary purpose of this study was to compare Listening in Spatialized Noise - Sentence (LiSN-S) test and the Hearing in Noise Test (HINT) thresholds in order to determine if the two tests measure the same construct (convergent validity). The secondary purpose was to determine performance differences betw...
journal_title:International journal of audiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/14992027.2020.1791367
更新日期:2021-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This document describes the protocol for the provision of amplification to infants and preschool children registered with the Ontario infant hearing program (OIHP) in Canada. The provision of amplification includes the prescription and dispensing of hearing instruments to infants and preschool children identified with...
journal_title:International journal of audiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/14992020903080751
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In this study, we present a new method to derive a single-number measure of the directivity of hearing aids. The method is an extension of the conventional directivity index (DI), and is called overall directivity index (ODI). The directivities of five different hearing aid styles were compared with that of the open e...
journal_title:International journal of audiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/14992020209101312
更新日期:2002-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Cochlear implantation trauma causes both macroscopic and inflammatory trauma. The aim of the present study was to evaluate the effectiveness of the TNF-alpha inhibitor etanercept applied after cochlear implantation trauma on the preservation of acoustic hearing. DESIGN:Guinea pigs were randomly assigned to t...
journal_title:International journal of audiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/14992027.2014.938369
更新日期:2014-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The fitting of a cochlear implant together with aided residual hearing was evaluated by means of matching frequency and/or perceived pitch between acoustic and electric modalities. Five cochlear implant users with the Nucleus Freedom electrode array with residual acoustic hearing participated. Psychophysical procedure...
journal_title:International journal of audiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/14992020802452184
更新日期:2009-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study reports results from the first survey of the genetic causes of nonsyndromic sensorineural hearing loss (NSHHL) in the Qatari population. DESIGN AND STUDY SAMPLES: Data were collected from 126 Qatari patients (58 males and 68 females) belonging to inbred families (56%), showing an autosomal recessiv...
journal_title:International journal of audiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/14992027.2011.625983
更新日期:2012-03-01 00:00:00