Abstract：
:The aim of this study was to determine whether the severity of symptoms associated with rotavirus infection was related to the serotype of the infecting virus. Severity of clinical symptoms in 108 children admitted to hospital for treatment of rotavirus diarrhoea was retrospectively assessed using a scoring system for frequency and duration of vomiting and diarrhoea, degree of fever, acidosis and dehydration, and presence of electrolyte imbalance. Children were 6-30 months old and were fully weaned at onset of symptoms prior to admission to hospital. No other enteric pathogens were detected during the course of the illness. Serotypes and monotypes were identified using a panel of monoclonal antibodies. Gel electrophoresis of rotavirus RNA was performed to determine electropherotypes. Children surveyed were infected with serotype 1 (47), serotype 2 (15) or serotype 4 (46) rotaviruses. Comparisons of severity of clinical symptoms according to infecting serotype revealed no statistically significant differences between serotype 1, 2 or 4 infections. In addition, no differences were detected between different rotavirus strains within each serotype (as judged by electropherotype) including monotypes 1a or 1c. This study failed to reveal differences in virulence between rotavirus strains of different VP7 serotypes infecting young children.
journal_name
J Paediatr Child Healthjournal_title
Journal of paediatrics and child healthauthors
Barnes GL,Unicomb L,Bishop RFdoi
10.1111/j.1440-1754.1992.tb02618.xkeywords:
subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1992-02-01 00:00:00pages
54-7issue
1eissn
1034-4810issn
1440-1754journal_volume
28pub_type
杂志文章abstract：OBJECTIVE:To compare botulinum toxin A injections with fixed plaster cast stretching in the management of cerebral palsied children with dynamic (i.e. non-fixed) calf tightness. METHODS:The settings were the Women's and Children's Hospital (WCH) and the Crippled Children's Association of South Australia (CCA), Adelaid...
journal_title：Journal of paediatrics and child health
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi：10.1046/j.1440-1754.1999.00330.x
更新日期：1999-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A 7-month-old infant developed a discrete pustular rash confined to both soles during the acute phase of Kawasaki disease. Histological examination of a pustular lesion from the sole of a foot showed subcorneal neutrophilic microabscesses, psoriasiform acanthosis with a thin granular layer and mononuclear perivascular...
journal_title：Journal of paediatrics and child health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1046/j.1440-1754.2003.00117.x
更新日期：2003-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To determine the incidence, clinical spectrum and outcome of very low birthweight (VLBW) infants with chronic lung disease (CLD), and evaluate associated factors. METHODOLOGY:Retrospective review of 265 VLBW infants managed in the NICU from January 1988 to December 1992. RESULTS:The overall neonatal surviv...
journal_title：Journal of paediatrics and child health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1440-1754.1997.tb01009.x
更新日期：1997-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIMS:To describe demographic characteristics and trends, indications for referral and medical findings in children and young people seen for suspected sexual abuse. METHODS:Retrospective review of consecutive medical records over a 7-year period. RESULTS:A total of 2310 new patients were seen for concerns about sexua...
journal_title：Journal of paediatrics and child health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1440-1754.2006.00808.x
更新日期：2006-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The established teratogenicity of antiepileptic drugs raises important issues in women of child-bearing age. While the association between neural tube defects and antiepileptic drugs is well recognised, other congenital malformations are known to occur. We report two siblings with characteristic craniofacial features ...
journal_title：Journal of paediatrics and child health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1440-1754.2007.01176.x
更新日期：2007-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Atopic dermatitis is a disorder with considerable social and financial costs. A recent Australian study indicates that the family stress related to the care of a child with moderate or severe atopic dermatitis is significantly greater than that of care of children with insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus. The factors ...
journal_title：Journal of paediatrics and child health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1046/j.1440-1754.1999.00343.x
更新日期：1999-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:To compare adverse medication events (AMEs) reported in children, via the International Statistical Classification of Diseases and Related Health Problems 10th Revision (ICD-10) coding with events reported via other data sources. METHOD:AME reports were retrieved using codes Y40-Y59 and X40-X44 over 6 months. Pati...
journal_title：Journal of paediatrics and child health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/jpc.12684
更新日期：2014-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Drug use is now widespread amongst Australian youth. Substance abuse and dependence are becoming increasingly significant health problems. Approximately 50% of 17-year-old Australians report regular consumption of alcohol and nearly 30% report tobacco smoking. The age of onset of substance use is reported to be decrea...
journal_title：Journal of paediatrics and child health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1046/j.1440-1754.2001.00623.x
更新日期：2001-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Ingested foreign bodies may lead to perforation of the gastrointestinal tract. We present a case of a 14-month-old boy who presented with an unusual abdominal mass secondary to ingesting a foreign body 4 months previously. Abdominal computerized tomography scan was valuable in making this diagnosis. ...
journal_title：Journal of paediatrics and child health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1046/j.1440-1754.2001.00570.x
更新日期：2001-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Helping parents engage in practices that are likely to prevent childhood obesity is a considerable challenge for health professionals, policy makers and researchers. The aim of the study was to determine who is likely to use services designed to help parents prevent overweight and obesity and what types of services th...
journal_title：Journal of paediatrics and child health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1440-1754.2010.01776.x
更新日期：2012-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:Paediatric oncology patients often require repeated bone marrow aspirates and lumbar punctures. These procedures commonly require sedation and analgesia. The Australian and New Zealand College of Anaesthetists and the American Academy of Pediatrics have published guidelines that provide recommendations on mo...
journal_title：Journal of paediatrics and child health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1046/j.1440-1754.2002.00761.x
更新日期：2002-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:The number of hospital presentations and admissions for treatment of sunburn remains significant, despite efforts to educate the public regarding sun protection. Current literature chiefly examines public health campaigns and sun protection behaviours and attitudes. There are very few articles that explore paediatr...
journal_title：Journal of paediatrics and child health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/jpc.12268
更新日期：2013-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:To describe complications and outcomes of intrathecal baclofen (ITB) therapy in children with spasticity and/or dystonia. METHODS:A prospective study of goal attainment after ITB therapy and a retrospective review of medical records for complications. The children were described as dystonia-predominant or spastici...
journal_title：Journal of paediatrics and child health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1440-1754.2009.01601.x
更新日期：2009-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To document the pattern and sequelae of invasive pneumococcal infection in hospitalized children. METHODOLOGY:Retrospective review of Streptococcus pneumoniae (Sp) isolates from normally sterile sites from 1981 to 1992 at three paediatric centres in Sydney for demographic data, spectrum of disease, predispos...
journal_title：Journal of paediatrics and child health
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1111/j.1440-1754.1995.tb00819.x
更新日期：1995-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:This paper describes the usage, impact and reach of an online education tool for preventing sudden infant death. METHODS:A 24-slide presentation was formatted for online access. Content was designed for mainstream audiences to align current knowledge, attitudes and actions for a blitz approach to preventing sudden...
journal_title：Journal of paediatrics and child health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/jpc.12128
更新日期：2013-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To discuss treatment modalities for subglottic haemangioma (SGH). METHODOLOGY:Case report of two children definitively managed by different modalities. RESULTS:Management by CO2 laser vaporization in one child, and laser followed by interferon 2-alpha in the second child were both successful in controlling ...
journal_title：Journal of paediatrics and child health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1999-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:The aim of this study was to compare hospital admissions from infancy to adulthood, between children born with orofacial clefts (OFC) and those without OFC. METHODS:The method used was a cohort study using record-linked administrative datasets. Participants included all children liveborn in Western Australia (WA) ...
journal_title：Journal of paediatrics and child health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/jpc.13024
更新日期：2016-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Metatarsus adductus (MA) occurs in one to two cases per 1000 births and is the most common congenital foot deformity in newborns. The appearance is that of a curved or adducted forefoot with a normal hindfoot. A systematic literature review was conducted to answer the following question: For a child who presents with ...
journal_title：Journal of paediatrics and child health
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1111/jpc.12219
更新日期：2013-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Asthma is responsible for much morbidity and mortality, which might be decreased by increasing parental and patient knowledge about asthma. This report describes the development and validation of an asthma knowledge questionnaire for use in the assessment of asthma knowledge. Two groups of respondents were examined. O...
journal_title：Journal of paediatrics and child health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1440-1754.1990.tb02429.x
更新日期：1990-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:To determine the types and timing of breastfeeding support for mothers of newborn babies and the extent to which this affects breastfeeding intentions and behaviours in a region with low rates of breastfeeding initiation and duration. METHODS:A cross-sectional study by interviewer-administrated questionnaire was u...
journal_title：Journal of paediatrics and child health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1440-1754.2009.01643.x
更新日期：2010-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Many Aboriginal women do not recall their last menstrual period date, so alternative methods of estimating gestational age are necessary for optimal obstetric and neonatal care. In this retrospective review of 605 Aboriginal infants born at the Royal Darwin Hospital, the gestational age was estimated by the Dubowitz m...
journal_title：Journal of paediatrics and child health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1440-1754.1992.tb02675.x
更新日期：1992-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To identify barriers to the use of trained interpreters in emergency department (ED) paediatric consultations. METHODS:A cross-sectional survey of non-English-speaking-background (NESB) carers who presented a child aged 14 years or less to the Fairfield Hospital ED during a 3-month period was undertaken usin...
journal_title：Journal of paediatrics and child health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1046/j.1440-1754.2003.00135.x
更新日期：2003-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine the common features of small bowel injury (SBI) in childhood and the consequences of delayed diagnosis. METHODOLOGY:A retrospective case review was performed of children with traumatic SBI between January 1988 and November 1999. RESULTS:Twenty-eight patients were identified with SBI. Road traum...
journal_title：Journal of paediatrics and child health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1046/j.1440-1754.2000.00502.x
更新日期：2000-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A retrospective study of 9070 female infants born at the Foothills Provincial Hospital was conducted to determine the incidence of labial fusion at birth. A prospective study was also conducted on 1970 female patients assessed through a paediatric outpatient clinic to determine the incidence of labial fusion in this p...
journal_title：Journal of paediatrics and child health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1440-1754.1993.tb00495.x
更新日期：1993-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIMS:To describe the incidence and persistence of suspected developmental delay (SDD) between 12 and 24 months of age and associated factors in the 2004 Pelotas Birth Cohort. METHODS:A cohort of 4262 newborns, 3907 of whose were monitored from 12 to 24 months of life. SDD was established by Battelle Screening Developm...
journal_title：Journal of paediatrics and child health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1440-1754.2010.01717.x
更新日期：2010-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Most cases of facial nerve paresis are idiopathic (Bell's palsy). However, rare and potentially dangerous conditions may present in this manner. We report 2 children presenting with unilateral lower motor neuron facial nerve palsy and hypertension. A diagnosis of Guillain-Barre syndrome was made in both; literature li...
journal_title：Journal of paediatrics and child health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1440-1754.2009.01650.x
更新日期：2010-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:The study aims to investigate the prevalence of off-label prescribing in the general paediatric ward at a major teaching hospital in Tasmania, Australia. METHOD:The drug charts and medical records from two groups of 150 consecutive paediatric patients, admitted 6 months apart in July 2009 and January 2010, were st...
journal_title：Journal of paediatrics and child health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/jpc.12065
更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS) is a leading cause of death in infants, although the mechanisms leading to death remain unclear. Multiple theories have emerged over time, with one of the most influential hypotheses being the triple risk model. This model, first devised in 1972 and later revised in 1994 by Filiano ...
journal_title：Journal of paediatrics and child health
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1111/jpc.13429
更新日期：2017-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To determine the prevalence of and assess risk factors associated with head lice infections (pediculosis) in children from government primary schools in Victoria, Australia. METHODS:Between May and October 2001, children were selected by clustered random sampling of schools and classes, then examined for he...
journal_title：Journal of paediatrics and child health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1440-1754.2004.00486.x
更新日期：2004-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:Chest compression depth (CCD) decreases significantly when performing one-handed chest compression (OHCC). We modified OHCC posture to increase CCD as follows: first, the axis of the compression hand was adjusted to the compression area; second, the opposite hand was wrapped around the elbow of the compression arm....
journal_title：Journal of paediatrics and child health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/jpc.14422
更新日期：2019-11-01 00:00:00
